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相关论文: Violation of Strong Energy Condition in Effective …

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In isotropic loop quantum cosmology, non-perturbatively modified dynamics of a minimally coupled scalar field violates weak, strong and dominant energy conditions when they are stated in terms of equation of state parameter. The violation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Golam Mortuza Hossain

In loop quantum gravity, modifications to the geometrical density cause a self-interacting scalar field to accelerate away from a minimum of its potential. In principle, this mechanism can generate the conditions that subsequently lead to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Bojowald , James E. Lidsey , David J. Mulryne , Parampreet Singh , Reza Tavakol

In loop quantum cosmology, the universe avoids a big bang singularity and undergoes an early and short super-inflation phase. During super-inflation, non-perturbative quantum corrections to the dynamics drive an inflaton field up its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Shinji Tsujikawa , Parampreet Singh , Roy Maartens

Semiclassical states in isotropic loop quantum cosmology are employed to show that the improved dynamics has the correct classical limit. The effective Hamiltonian for the quantum cosmological model with a massless scalar field is thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 You Ding , Yongge Ma , Jinsong Yang

The evolution of a scalar field is explored taking into account the presence of a background fluid in a positively curved Universe in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Though the mechanism that provides the initial conditions for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. J. Nunes

Modification to the behavior of geometrical density at short scales is a key result of loop quantum cosmology, responsible for an interesting phenomenology in the very early universe. We demonstrate the way matter with arbitrary scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Parampreet Singh

In loop quantum cosmology there may be a super-inflation phase in the very early universe, in which a single scalar field with a negative power-law potential $V= -M^4(\phi/M)^\beta$ plays important roles. Since the effective horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Masahiro Shimano , Tomohiro Harada

Loop quantum cosmology provides a nice solution of avoiding the big bang singularity through a big bounce mechanism in the high energy region. In loop quantum cosmology an inflationary universe is emergent after the big bounce, no matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xin Zhang , Yi Ling

Loop quantum cosmology provides an efficient framework to study the evolution of the Universe beyond the classical Big Bang paradigm. Because of holonomy corrections, the singularity is replaced by a "bounce". The dynamics of the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jakub Mielczarek , Thomas Cailleteau , Julien Grain , Aurelien Barrau

The inflationary and pre-inflationary evolution of scalar modes of cosmological perturbations in a closed universe is analyzed for a loop quantum cosmology model with an inflationary regime consistent with the constraints on inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Lucas M. V. Montese , Nelson Yokomizo

We investigate the dynamics of single and multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials, leading to power-law and assisted inflation, in loop quantum cosmology. Unlike in the classical theory, dynamical trajectories in loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Evan Ranken , Parampreet Singh

The violation of the null energy condition (NEC) may play a crucial role in enabling a scalar field to climb over high potential barriers, potentially significant in the very early universe. We propose a single-field model where the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Shi Pan , Yong Cai , Yun-Song Piao

We investigate the dynamics of super-inflation in two versions of Loop Quantum Cosmology, one in which the Friedmann equation is modified by the presence of inverse volume corrections, and one in which quadratic corrections are important.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Copeland , D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes , M. Shaeri

We consider the horizon problem in a homogeneous but anisotropic universe (Bianchi type I). We show that the problem cannot be solved if (1) the matter obeys the strong energy condition with the positive energy density and (2) the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takeshi Chiba , Shinji Mukohyama , Takashi Nakamura

We argue that many future-eternal inflating spacetimes are likely to violate the weak energy condition. It is possible that such spacetimes may not enforce any of the known averaged conditions either. If this is indeed the case, it may open…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arvind Borde , Alex Vilenkin

Quantum cosmology is traditionally formulated in a minisuperspace setting, implicitly averaging fields over space to obtain homogeneous models. For universal reasons related to the uncertainty principle, quantum corrections then depend on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Martin Bojowald

Wormhole and time machine are very interesting objects in general relativity. However, they need exotic matters which are impossible in classical level to support them. But if we introduce the quantum effects of gravity into the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

Loop quantum cosmology is considered in inflation era. A slow roll scalar field solution with power law potential is presented in the neighborhood of transition time, i.e. when the universe enters inflation phase from super-inflation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

At the level of heuristic effective dynamics, we investigate the cosmological inflation with holonomy corrections of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) in the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with a single inflaton field subject to a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kai Liu

Non-perturbative corrections from loop quantum cosmology (LQC) to the scalar matter sector is already known to imply inflation. We prove that the LQC modified scalar field generates exponential inflation in the small scale factor regime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ghanashyam Date , Golam Mortuza Hossain
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