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We study the effect of the MeV-scale asymmetric dark matter annihilation on the effective number of neutrinos $N_{\rm eff}$ at the epoch of the big bang nucleosynthesis. If the asymmetric dark matter $\chi$ couples more strongly to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Yoshihiro Kurosawa

Assuming 3 neutrino mixing and massive Majorana neutrinos, we analyze the implications of the results of the solar neutrino experiments, including the latest SNO data, which favor the LMA MSW solution of the solar neutrino problem with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

Neutrino mass generation may affect the basic structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We consider a broad class of elementary particle theories where neutrinos get mass at a low mass scale. We show how these can be made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bazzocchi , J. W. F. Valle

We derive an upper limit on the neutrino mass from the WMAP three-year data alone by employing a deterministic minimisation method based on a grid search in multi-parameter space. Assuming the flat LCDM model with power-law adiabatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masataka Fukugita , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ofer Lahav

Stellar objects (including our Sun, other stars of main sequence, white dwarfs, neutron stars etc.) contain strongly degenerate low energy sea of neutrinos (in neutron stars) or antineutrinos. The presence of this sea leads due to Pauli…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexei Yu. Smirnov , Francesco Vissani

The study of the neutrinoless double beta ($0 \beta\beta$) decay mode can provide us with important information on the neutrino properties, particularly on the electron neutrino absolute mass. In this work we revise the present constraints…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Sabin Stoica , Andrei Neacsu

The absolute neutrino masses are obtained in terms of the atmospheric and solar mass-squared differences within the framework of low energy phenomenology by suggestion of a quantitative analogy between the hierarchies of the neutrino and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. Lipmanov

The emission of $\MeV$-mass tau neutrinos from newly formed neutron stars is considered in a simple, but accurate, model based upon the diffusion approximation. The tau-neutrinosphere temperature is found to increase with mass so that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Sigl , M. S. Turner

In this paper, we evaluate the (second) lightest mass $M_{1,2}$ of right-handed neutrino $\nu_{R1,2}$ in grand unified theories with the type-I seesaw mechanism that predicts an almost massless neutrino $m_{1 \, \rm or \, 3} \sim 0$. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Masaki J. S. Yang

We perform an extensive investigation of the sensitivity to non-vanishing tau-neutrino mass in a large water Cherenkov detector, developing an analysis method for neutrino events originated by a supernova explosion. This approach, based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Gianni Fiorentini , Camillo Acerbi

The minimal left-right symmetric model (mLRSM) provides an elegant and testable framework for addressing the origin of neutrino masses. We examine the constraints on the sub-GeV right-handed (RH) neutrino in the type-II seesaw scenario of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Gang Li , Ying-Ying Li , Sida Lu , Ye-Ling Zhou

It has been shown recently that the exchange of virtual neutrino pairs leads to an unphysically large energy-density in neutron stars and white dwarfs, unless neutrinos have a minimum mass, m > 0.4 eV. Here we consider the possibility that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Woodahl , Michelle Parry , Shu-Ju Tu , Ephraim Fischbach

Assuming that no supersymmetric signature will be found at the upgraded LEP collider we derive lower bounds on the masses of the four neutralinos $\tilde{\chi}_i^0$ in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We consider the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Franke , S. Hesselbach

Combining cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from Planck satellite data, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) measurements and Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) data, we obtain the bounds on total neutrino masses $M_\nu$ with the approximation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Zhenjie Liu , Haitao Miao

A limit on the mass of the tau neutrino is derived from 4.5 million tau pairs produced in an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb^{-1} of electron-positron annihilation to tau pairs at center of mass energies near 10.6 GeV. The measurement…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 R. Ammar , CLEO Collaboration et al

In this talk we summarize previous work on mass bounds of a light neutralino in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We show that without the GUT relation between the gaugino mass parameters M_1 and M_2, the mass of the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Olaf Kittel

The weak lensing (WL) distortions of distant galaxy images are sensitive to neutrino masses by probing the suppression effect on clustering strengths of total matter in large-scale structure. We use the latest measurement of WL…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Masahiro Takada , Tomo Takahashi

Observational identification of black holes as members of binary systems requires the knowledge of the upper limit on the gravitational mass of a neutron star. We use modern equations of state for neutron star matter, fitted to experimental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vassiliki Kalogera , Gordon Baym

In this talk we review existing cosmological and astrophysical bounds on light (with the mass in keV - MeV range) and super-weakly interacting dark matter candidates. A particular attention is paid to the sterile neutrino DM candidate.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy
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