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Motivated by the critical remarks of several authors, we have re-analyzed the classical ether-drift experiments with the conclusion that the small observed deviations should not be neglected. In fact, within the framework of Lorentzian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

By comparing with the most recent experimental results, we point out the model dependence of the present bounds on the anisotropy of the speed of light. In fact, by replacing the CMB with a class of preferred frames that can better account…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. L. de Aragao , M. Consoli , A. Grillo

Modern ether-drift experiments look for a preferred frame by measuring the difference \Delta \nu in the relative frequencies of two cavity-stabilized lasers, upon local rotations of the apparatus or under the Earth's rotation. If the small…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

Models with extra space-time dimensions produce, tipically, a 4D effective theory whose vacuum is not exactly Lorentz invariant but can be considered a physical medium whose refractive index is determined by the gravitational field. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. L. de Aragao , M. Consoli , A. Grillo

The condensation of elementary quanta and their macroscopic occupation of the same quantum state, say k=0 in some reference frame Sigma, is the essential ingredient of the degenerate vacuum of present-day elementary particle physics. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-22 M. Consoli , C. Matheson , A. Pluchino

In the light of recent experimental and theoretical data, we go back to the studies tackled in previous publications [1] and develop some of their consequences. Some of their main aspects will be studied in further detail. Yet this text…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Joseph Levy

Modern ether-drift experiments in vacuum could in principle detect the tiny refractive index that, in a flat-space picture of gravity, is appropriate for an apparatus placed on the Earth's surface. In this picture, in fact, if there were a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

Correlating ether-drift measurements in laboratory and CMB observations in space would confirm the existence of a preferred reference frame. To this end, however, the velocity of light in the interferometers cannot be the same parameter 'c'…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 M. Consoli , A. Pluchino

Since the end of 80's, the region of sky of galactic coordinates (l\sim 309^o, b\sim 18^o), corresponding to a declination \gamma\sim -44^o and right ascension \alpha\sim 202^o, usually denoted as the "Great Attractor", is known to control…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo , V. Palmisano

`Ether-drift' experiments have played a crucial role for the origin of relativity. Though, a recent re-analysis shows that those original measurements where light was still propagating in gaseous systems, differently from the modern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 M. Consoli , A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda

In principle, by accepting the idea of a non-zero vacuum energy, the physical vacuum of present particle physics might represent a preferred reference frame. By treating this quantum vacuum as a relativistic medium, the non-zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

Let us consider a reference frame Sigma prime in which the pseudo-Euclidean geometry holds. Einstein assumed that the principle of special relativity is valid, i.e. the reference frame of any uniformly moving observer is also described by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Walter Petry

We report results on an ``one-way light path'' laser diffraction experiment as a function of the laser beam alignment relative to the Earth's velocity vector obtained by COBE measurements of the Doppler shift in the cosmic microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. Navia , C. R. A. Augusto

Historically, the Michelson-Morley experiment has played a crucial role for abandoning the idea of a preferred reference frame, the ether, and for replacing Lorentzian Relativity with Einstein's Special Relativity. However, our re-analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

The Michelson-Morley experiment was designed to detect the relative motion of the Earth with respect to a preferred reference frame, the ether, by measuring the fringe shifts in an optical interferometer. These shifts, that should have been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

This paper completes and comments on some aspects of our previous publications. In ref [1], we have derived a set of space-time transformations referred to as the extended space-time transformations. These transformations, which assume the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Joseph Levy

The experimental results of the two-photon absorption(TPA) and M\"{o}ssbauer-rotor(MR) for testing the isotropy of the speed of light are explained in an ether drift model with a drift velocity of $\sim 10^{-3}c$. Further tests of the ether…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong-Yi Zhou

A new ether-drift experiment in D\"usseldorf is currently measuring the relative frequency shift of two cryogenic optical resonators upon active rotations of the apparatus. I point out that the observed fractional amplitude of the sidereal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli

Several spacecrafts show an anomalous flyby. In a previous paper a non-prefered reference frame is studied moving uniformly relative to the prefered one. In this article the Doppler frequency residual is derived. The prefered reference…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Walter Petry

According to several authors, gravity might be a long-wavelength phenomenon emerging in some 'hydrodynamic limit' from the same physical, flat-space vacuum viewed as a form of superfluid medium. In this framework, light might propagate in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Consoli , L. Pappalardo
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