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相关论文: Thermodynamics of an accelerated expanding univers…

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The thermodynamical properties of dark energy are usually investigated with the equation of state $\omega =\omega_{0}+\omega_{1}z$. Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating, and the apparent horizon and the event horizon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yongping Zhang , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wenbiao Liu

Our aim is to investigate the thermodynamic properties of the universe bounded by the cosmological event horizon and dominated by the tachyon fluid. We give two different laws of evolution of our universe. Further, we show the first law and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating by dark energy, so it is important to investigate the thermodynamical properties of it. The Undulant Universe is a model with equation of state $\omega(a)=-\cos(b\ln a)$ for dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Tian Lan , Tong-Jie Zhang , Bao-Quan Wang

We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy. Adopting the usual assumption in deriving the constant co-moving entropy density that the physical volume and the temperature are independent, we observed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

We give a short review of the recent developments of entropic cosmology based on two thermodynamic laws of the apparent horizon, namely the first and the second laws of thermodynamics. The first law essentially provides the change of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

The present work deals with universe bounded by the cosmological event horizon as a thermodynamical system which is irreversible in nature.Using non-equilibrium thermodynamical approach the entropy variation on the event horizon has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Subenoy Chakraborty , Atreyee Biswas

We show that in the accelerating universe the generalized second law of thermodynamics holds only in the case where the enveloping surface is the apparent horizon, but not in the case of the event horizon. The present analysis relies on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jia Zhou , Bin Wang , Yungui Gong , Elcio Abdalla

The present work shows that the second law of thermodynamics gets naturally satisfied during the entire cosmic evolution of the universe starting from inflation to the late dark energy era, without imposing any exotic condition. This makes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

The work deals with the thermodynamics of the universe bounded by the event horizon. The matter in the universe has three constituents namely dark energy, dark matter and radiation in nature and interaction between then is assumed. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this brief communication, we have studied the validity of the first law of thermodynamics for the universe bounded by event horizon with two examples. The key point is the appropriate choice of the temperature on the event horizon.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Subenoy Chakraborty

We have considered the flat FRW model of the universe which is filled with only dark energy. The general descriptions of first and second laws of thermodynamics are investigated on the apparent horizon and event horizon of the universe. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Samarpita Bhattacharya , Ujjal Debnath

Applying Clausius relation with energy-supply defined by the unified first law of thermodynamics formalism to the apparent horizon of a massive cosmological model proposed lately, the corrected entropic formula of the apparent horizon is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Hui Li , Yi Zhang

Starting from the first law of thermodynamics, $dE=T_hdS_h+WdV$, at apparent horizon of a FRW universe, and assuming that the associated entropy with apparent horizon has a quantum corrected relation, $S=\frac{A}{4G}-\alpha \ln…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

Motivated by recent results on non-vanishing spatial curvature \cite{curve} we employ the holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of first and second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. R. Setare , S. Shafei

We analyse the laws of thermodynamics governing the behaviour of cosmological horizons in de Sitter space and their map to a holographic description at future infinity, $\mathcal{I}^+$. In this case, the boundary can receive signals from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Sandip P. Trivedi

Recently, we have investigated the dynamics of the universe in tachyon cosmology with non-minimal coupling to matter \cite{faraj}-\cite{faraj3}. In particular, for the interacting holographic dark energy (IHDE), the model is studied in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak , M. Abolghasemi

We address a long-standing problem of describing the thermodynamics of a charged accelerating black hole. We derive a standard first law of black hole thermodynamics, with the usual identification of entropy proportional to the area of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Michael Appels , Ruth Gregory , David Kubiznak

Here we consider our universe as inhomogeneous spherically symmetric Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi Model and analyze the thermodynamics of this model of the universe. The trapping horizon is calculated and is found to coincide with the apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Subenoy Chakraborty , Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas

We consider a cosmological horizon, named thermo-horizon, to which are associated a temperature and an entropy of Bekenstein-Hawking and which obeys the first law for an energy flow calculated through the corresponding limit surface. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cécile Barbachoux , Jérome Gariel , Gérard Le Denmat

Recent observational evidences claim an accelerating expansion of the universe at present epoch. It is commonly incorporated in standard cosmology by the introduction of an exotic matter (that violates the strong energy condition) known as…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty
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