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相关论文: Intermediate inflation and the slow-roll approxima…

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In the framework of polynomial Palatini cosmology, we investigate a simple cosmological homogeneous and isotropic model with matter in the Einstein frame. We show that in this model during cosmic evolution, it appears the early inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksander Stachowski

We consider here a spherically symmetric but inhomogeneous universe filled with a massless scalar field. The model obeys two constraints. The first one is that the gradient of the scalar field is timelike everywhere. The second constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Swastik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ken-ichi Nakao

We present a class of exact solutions to the constraint equations of General Relativity coupled to a Klein - Gordon field, these solutions being isotropic but not homogeneous. We analyze the subsequent evolution of the consistent Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 E. Calzetta , M. Sakellariadou

The meaning of the inflationary slow-roll approximation is formalised. Comparisons are made between an approach based on the Hamilton-Jacobi equations, governing the evolution of the Hubble parameter, and the usual scenario based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrew R. Liddle , Paul Parsons , John D. Barrow

We have explicitly demonstrated that scalar coupled Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimension can have non-trivial effects on the early inflationary stage of our universe. In particular, we have shown that the scalar coupled Gauss-Bonnet term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Sumanta Chakraborty , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

The inhomogeneous distribution of matter in the non-linear regime of galaxies, clusters of galaxies and voids is described by an exact, spherically symmetric inhomogeneous solution of Einstein's gravitational field equations, corresponding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. W. Moffat

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

We extend a previous analysis concerning cosmological fluids with generalized equations of state in order to study inflationary scenarios. In the framework of the slow-roll approximation we find the expressions for the perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Mangano , G. Miele , C. Stornaiolo

We find exact exponentially expanding and contracting de Sitter solutions of the spatially homogeneous TeVeS cosmological equations of motion in the vacuum TeVeS model and a power law accelerated expanding solution in thepresence of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Luz Maria Diaz-Rivera , Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

By suitably re-scaling the conformal Einstein's equations we are able to apply recent results in the theory of PDE, and prove that they possess slow solutions in a future neighborhood of an initial surface reaching ${\cal I}^+$. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mirta S. Iriondo , Enzo O. Leguizamón , Oscar A. Reula

Assuming the space dimension is not constant but decreases during the expansion of the Universe, we study chaotic inflation with the potential $m^2 \phi^2/2$. We write down field equations in the slow-roll approximation and define slow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Forough Nasseri , Sohrab Rahvar

We display some simple cosmological solutions of gravity theories with quadratic Ricci curvature terms added to the Einstein-Hilbert lagrangian which exhibit anisotropic inflation. The Hubble expansion rates are constant and unequal in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 J. D. Barrow , S. Hervik

Homogeneous isotropic cosmological models with two torsion functions filled with scalar fields and usual gravitating matter are built and investigated in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity. It is shown that by certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Minkevich , A. S. Garkun , V. I. Kudin

We consider spatially averaged inhomogeneous universe models and argue that, already in the absence of sources, an effective scalar field arises through foliating and spatially averaging inhomogeneous geometrical curvature invariants of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Thomas Buchert , Nathaniel Obadia

We study inflation induced by (power-low) scalar curvature corrections to General Relativity. The class of inflationary scalar potentials $V(\sigma)\sim\exp[n\,\sigma]$, $n$ general parameter, is investigated in the Einsein frame and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-22 L. Sebastiani , G. Cognola , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

We derive general analytic formulae for the power spectrum and spectral index of the curvature perturbation produced during inflation driven by a multi-component inflaton field, up to the second order in the slow-roll approximation. We do…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Ewan D. Stewart

Generalized slow roll conditions and parameters are obtained for a general form of scalar-tensor theory (with no external sources), having arbitrary functions describing a nonminimal gravitational coupling F(\phi), a Kahler-like kinetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Morris

Using numerical solutions of the full Einstein field equations coupled to a scalar inflaton field in 3+1 dimensions, we study the conditions under which a universe that is initially expanding, highly inhomogeneous and dominated by gradient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-07 William E. East , Matthew Kleban , Andrei Linde , Leonardo Senatore

We show that inflation and current cosmic acceleration can be generated by a metric-affine f(R) gravity formulated in the Einstein conformal frame, if the gravitational Lagrangian L(R) contains both positive and negative powers of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We study a class of early universe cosmological models based on Einstein-Cartan gravity and including a higher derivative term corresponding to a power of the Holst scalar curvature. The resulting effective action is basically given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Alessandro Di Marco , Emanuele Orazi , Gianfranco Pradisi