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We discuss the properties of a cosmology dominated by a charged scalar field with a repulsive, long-range self-interaction. The interaction, in the form of a vector field with a tiny mass, can have a dramatic effect on the evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William H. Kinney , Martina Brisudova , Richard Woodard

We consider interacting massive scalar quantum field theory in the future Rindler wedge. This is a model example of quantum field theory in curved space--time. On this simple example we show how dynamics of correlation functions depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 E. T. Akhmedov , K. V. Bazarov , D. V. Diakonov

A new approach is suggested which allows to describe phenomenologically arbitrary topologies of the Universe. It consists in a generalizaton of third quantization. This quantization is carried out for the case of asymptotic closeness to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kirillov

Quantum fields with large degeneracy are often approximated as classical fields. Here, we show how quantum and classical evolution of a highly degenerate quantum field with repulsive contact self-interactions differ from each other.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Ariel Arza , Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Seishi Enomoto , Yaqi Han , Elisa Todarello

We present the Heisenberg-picture approach to the quantum evolution of the scalar fields in an expanding FRW universe which incorporates relatively simply the initial quantum conditions such as the vacuum state, the thermal equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. H. Cho , J. Y. Ji , S. P. Kim , C. H. Lee , J. Y. Ryu

We argue that the conventional quantum field theory in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: The canonical commutation relations for quantum fields and conjugate momenta do not hold. Thus the conventional theory should be denounced and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

A nonsingular emergent universe cosmology can be realized by a nonconventional spinor field as first developed in \cite{Cai:2012yf}. We study the mechanisms of generating scale-invariant primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Yi-Fu Cai , Youping Wan , Xinmin Zhang

Different approaches to quantum cosmology are studied in order to deal with the future singularity avoidance problem. Our results show that these future singularities will persist but could take different forms. As an example we have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Jaume de Haro

Inhomogeneous cosmological perturbation equations are derived in loop quantum gravity, taking into account corrections in particular in gravitational parts. This provides a framework for calculating the evolution of modes in structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Hector Hernandez , Mikhail Kagan , Parampreet Singh , Aureliano Skirzewski

The article is dedicated to a discussion regarding the role of Barrow's ''Zero Universes'' in quantum cosmology. In particular, we demonstrate that if quantum gravity effects are modeled by the quantum potential method associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Valerian A. Yurov , Artyom V. Yurov

We study the gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field within the effective scenario of loop quantum gravity. Classical singularity is avoided and replaced by a quantum bounce in this model. It is shown that, quantum gravity effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Yaser Tavakoli , Joao Marto , Andrea Dapor

A study and numerical modeling of the cosmological evolution of a classical scalar field with the Higgs potential was carried out. Based on the formulated similarity properties of cosmological models, their main characteristics are studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. R. Samigullina

We consider Unruh-Wald qubit detector model adopted for the far future region of an exactly solvable 1+1 dimensional scalar field theory in a Robertson-Walker expanding spacetime. It is shown that the expansion of the universe in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Yujie Li , Yue Dai , Yu Shi

We provide various aspects of second rank antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond (KR) field in modified theories of gravity. The KR field energy density is found to decrease with the expansion of our universe at a faster rate in comparison to radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Tanmoy Paul

Homogeneous cosmological models with non-vanishing intrinsic curvature require a special treatment when they are quantized with loop quantum cosmological methods. Guidance from the full theory which is lost in this context can be replaced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Ghanashyam Date , Kevin Vandersloot

We study effects of noncommutativity on the phase space generated by a non-minimal scalar field which is conformally coupled to the background curvature in an isotropic and homogeneous FRW cosmology. These effects are considered in two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Behrooz Malekolkalami , Mehrdad Farhoudi

The solution to the current extending Universe problem, and the description of all stages of evolution compels scientists to consider various cosmological models. Scalar - tensor models are rather simple and also allow us to clearly define…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 K. E. Osetrin , A. N. Makarenko , Yu. A. Rybalov

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) predicts a nonsingular evolution of the universe through a bounce in the high energy region. But LQC has an ambiguity about the quantization scheme. Recently, the authors in [Phys. Rev. D 77, 124008 (2008)]…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

Observations suggest, that there may be periods in the history of the universe, including the present one, in which its evolution is driven by scalar fields. This paper is concerned with the solution of the evolution equations for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 J. W. van Holten

The development of dark energy models has stimulated interest to cosmological singularities, which differ from the traditional Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities. We review a broad class of phenomena connected with soft cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 A. Yu. Kamenshchik
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