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相关论文: Considerations on the Unruh Effect: Causality and …

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We study the transition rates of an atom rotating in a circular orbit, which is coupled with fluctuating electromagnetic fields in vacuum. We find that when the rotational angular velocity exceeds the transition frequency of the atom, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Yuebing Zhou , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We consider coordinate systems adapted to accelerated observers, construct a generalised Rindler metric and then adopt a specific form of it to compute the semiclassical Unruh temperature, using a WKB approximation within a Hamilton Jacobi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Rabin Banerjee , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Debraj Roy

While the robustness of Hawking radiation in the presence of UV Lorentz breaking is well-established, the Unruh effect has posed a challenge, with a large literature concluding that even the low-energy restoration of Lorentz invariance may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 F. Del Porro , M. Herrero-Valea , S. Liberati , M. Schneider

We analyse the response function of an Unruh--DeWitt detector moving with time-dependent acceleration along a one-dimensional trajectory in Minkowski spacetime. To extract the physics of the process, we propose an adiabatic expansion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Luis C. Barbado , Matt Visser

We discuss the emission of radiation from general sources in quantum scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational fields using the Rindler coordinate frame, which is suitable for a uniformly accelerated observer, in the Minkowski vacuum. In…

The Unruh effect is a quantum relativistic effect where the accelerated observer perceives the vacuum as a thermal state. Here we propose the experimental realization of the Unruh effect for interacting ultracold fermions in optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Arkadiusz Kosior , Maciej Lewenstein , Alessio Celi

The Unruh effect is one of the first calculations of what one would see when transiting between an inertial reference frame with its quantum field vacuum state and a non-inertial (specifically, uniformly accelerating) reference frame. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Satish Ramakrishna

We introduce a method to compute particle detector transition probability in spacetime regions of general curved spacetimes provided that the curvature is not above a maximum threshold. In particular we use this method to compare the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Aida Ahmadzadegan , Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Robert B. Mann

We study Unruh phenomena for a qudit detector coupled to a quantized scalar field, comparing its response to that of a standard qubit-based Unruh-DeWitt detector. We show that there are limitations to the utility of the detailed balance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Caroline Lima , Everett Patterson , Erickson Tjoa , Robert B. Mann

We have discovered an interaction between two detectors in a vacuum that emerges exclusively due to acceleration, akin to the spontaneous excitation of a single detector as predicted by the Fulling-Davies-Unruh (FDU) effect. However, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Wenting Zhou , Shijing Cheng , Hongwei Yu

Macroscopic concepts pertaining to the Unruh effect are elaborated and used to clarify its physical manifestations. Based on a description of the motion of accelerated, spatially extended laboratories in Minkowski space in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Detlev Buchholz , Rainer Verch

Using symmetric boundary conditions at separated times, I show analytically that both the time ordering of (macroscopic) causality and the direction of entropy increase follow from these boundary conditions. In particular, when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Schulman

A model detector undergoing constant, infinite-duration acceleration converges to an equilibrium state described by the Hawking-Unruh temperature $T_a=(a/2\pi)(\hbar/c)$. To relate this prediction to experimental observables, a point-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 B. M. Hegelich , L. Labun , O. Z. Labun , G. Torrieri , H. Truran

It has been proved in the context of quantum fields in Minkowski spacetime that the vacuum state is a thermal state according to uniformly accelerated observers -- a seminal result known as the Unruh effect. Recent claims, however, have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Cesar A. Uliana Lima , Frederico Brito , José A. Hoyos , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

We show that Casimir-Polder forces between two relativistic uniformly accelerated atoms exhibit a transition from the short distance thermal-like behavior predicted by the Unruh effect, to a long distance non-thermal behavior, associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 J. Marino , A. Noto , R. Passante

Causal evidence is needed to act and it is often enough for the evidence to point towards a direction of the effect of an action. For example, policymakers might be interested in estimating the effect of slightly increasing taxes on private…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Dominik Rothenhäusler , Bin Yu

We present a first-quantized treatment of the back reaction on an accelerated particle detector. The accelerated detector is described as a first quantized, charged, pointlike particle in a constant field with internal energy levels. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Reznik

We study the phenomenon of Unruh effect in a massless scalar field theory quantized on the light-front in the general light-front frame. We determine the uniformly accelerating coordinates in such a frame and through a direct transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel , Silvana Perez

We consider two-level detectors, coupled to a quantum scalar field, moving inside cavities. We highlight some pathological resonant effects due to abrupt boundaries, and decide to describe the cavity by switching smoothly the interaction by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathaniel Obadia

We point out that neutrino oscillations imply an ambiguity in the definition of the vacuum and the coupling to gravity, with experimentally observable consequences due to the Unruh effect. In an accelerating frame, the detector should see a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Lance Labun , Giorgio Torrieri