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An instructive paradox concerning classical description of energy and momentum of extended physical systems in special relativity theory is explained using an elementary example of two point-like massive bodies rotating on a circle in their…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Kamil Serafin , Stanisław D. Głazek

Two popular attempts to understand the quantum physics of gravitation are critically assessed. The talk on which this paper is based was intended for a general particle-physics audience.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrique Álvarez

This review paper is devoted to the theory of orbits. We start with the discussion of the Newtonian problem of motion then we consider the relativistic problem of motion, in particular the PN approximation and the further gravitomagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Mariafelicia De Laurentis

We discuss the motion of extended objects in a spacetime by considering a gravitational field created by these objects. We define multipole moments of the objects as a classification by Lie group SO(3). Then, we construct an energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Ohashi

We survey theoretical and experimental/observational results on general-relativistic spin (rotation) effects in binary systems. A detailed discussion is given of the two-body Kepler problem and its first post-Newtonian generalization,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-21 R. F. O'Connell

A unified approach to the study of classical and quantum spin in external fields is developed. Understanding the dynamics of particles with spin and dipole moments in arbitrary gravitational, inertial and electromagnetic fields is important…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Yuri N. Obukhov

It is shown that the neutrino oscillations phenomenon may be attributed to the Wilson fermion doubling phenomenon. The Wilson fermion doubling exists only on the lattices, both periodic and non-periodic (simplicial complexes). Just the last…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-23 S. N. Vergeles

The Michelson-Morley experiment was designed to detect the relative motion of the Earth with respect to a preferred reference frame, the ether, by measuring the fringe shifts in an optical interferometer. These shifts, that should have been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

Spin-rotation coupling, or Mashhoon effect, is a phenomenon associated with rotating observers. We show that the effect exists and plays a fundamental role in the determination of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-14 G. Papini , G. Lambiase

Using the observational properties of Einstein's gravitational field it is shown that a minimum of four non-coplanar mass probes are necessary for the Michelson and Morley interferometer to detect gravitational waves within the context of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Ivan S. Ferreira , C. Frajuca , Nadja S. Magalhaes , M. D. Maia , Claudio M. G. Sousa

The hypothesis of coupling between spin and rotation introduced long ago by Mashhoon is examined in the context of "1+3" and "3+1" space-time splitting techniques, either in special or in general relativity. Its content is discussed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donato Bini , Luca Lusanna

Comment on P. Walker, Nature 453 (2008) 864, http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v453/n7197/full/453864a.html

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-25 Carlo Giunti

Some simple nonlinear recursions which can be completely managed are identified and the behaviour of all their solutions is ascertained.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Francesco Calogero

Rotations of microscale rigid bodies exhibit pronounced quantum phenomena that do not exist for their center-of-mass motion. By levitating nanoparticles in ultra-high vacuum, researchers are developing a promising platform for observing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger , M. S. Kim

A mechanical model was developed to describe the behaviour of a device able to transform vibrations into rotations, named Vibrot. The theoretical model, developed in the newtonian formulation of mechanics, was able to reproduce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Harol Torres , Victor M. Freixas , Danyer Pérez Adán

The Proca-Corben-Schwinger equations for a spin-1 particle with an anomalous magnetic moment are added by a term describing an electric dipole moment, then they are reduced to a Hamiltonian form, and finally they are brought to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Alexander J. Silenko

The gravitational radiation emitted by a rotating magnetic dipole is calculated. Formulas for the polarization amplitudes and the radiated power are obtained in closed forms. A comparison is made with other sources of gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Shahen Hacyan

In this short note we summarize the main results of our paper [hep-ph/0510055] and reply to a recent comment [hep-ph/0511174] on that paper.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Walliser , H. Weigel

Ever since the first pulsar was discovered by Bell and Hewish over 40 years ago, we've known that not only are pulsars fascinating and truly exotic objects, but that we can use them as powerful tools for basic physics and astrophysics as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Scott M. Ransom

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are known with reasonable precision for a large number of galaxies with similar morphologies. The data implies that non-Keplerian fall--off is seen. This implies that (i) large amounts of dark matter must…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 C. Rodrigo-Blanco , J. Pérez-Mercader