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相关论文: Sagnac Interferometer as a Speed-Meter-Type, Quant…

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An essential component of future quantum networks is an optical switch capable of dynamically routing single-photons. Here we implement such a switch, based on a fiber-optical Sagnac interferometer design. The routing is implemented with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 A. Alarcón , P. González , J. Cariñe , G. Lima , G. B. Xavier

We describe a weak value inspired phase amplification technique in a Sagnac interferometer. We monitor the relative phase between two paths of a slightly misaligned interferometer by measuring the average position of a split-Gaussian mode…

Vacuum fluctuations can obscure the detection signal of the measurement of the smallest quantum objects like single particles seemingly implying a fundamental limit to measurement accuracy. However, as we show relativistic invariance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

The quantum state of light changes its nature when being reflected off a mechanical oscillator due to the latter's susceptibility to radiation pressure. As a result, a coherent state can transform into a squeezed state and can get entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Henning Kaufer , Andreas Sawadsky , Tobias Westphal , Daniel Friedrich , Roman Schnabel

We calculate the response of an ideal Michelson interferometer incorporating both dual recycling and squeezed light to gravitational waves. The photon counting noise has contributions from the light which is sent in through the input ports…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Biplab Bhawal , Vijay Chickarmane

We present a set-up dedicated to the measurement of the small scalar directional anisotropies associated to the magnetochiral interaction. The apparatus, based on a polarization-independent fiber Sagnac interferometer, is optimized to be…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Goulc'hen Loas , Mehdi Alouini , Marc Vallet

In order to investigate the speed of gravitational signals travelling in air or through a different medium two experiments were designed. One of the experiments contains 2 masses rotating at very high speed and in the other experiment a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Carlos Frajuca , Fabio da Silva Bortoli , Nadja Simão Magalhaes

Among the known resources of quantum metrology, one of the most practical and efficient is squeezing. Squeezed states of atoms and light improve the sensing of the phase, magnetic field, polarization, mechanical displacement. They promise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Gaetano Frascella , Sascha Agne , Farid Ya. Khalili , Maria V. Chekhova

An incoming gravity wave being a stress wave is a surface with intrinsic curvature. When a light beam is parallel transported on this non-Euclidian surface it acquires an excess phase which accumulates with each curcuit. We calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Munawar Karim , Kris Green

General relativistic quantum interference effects in the slowly rotating NUT space-time as the Sagnac effect and the phase shift effect of interfering particle in neutron interferometer are considered. It was found that in the case of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov

The intracavity topologies of laser gravitational-wave detectors are the promising way to obtain sensitivity of these devices significantly better than the Standard Quantum Limit (SQL). The most challenging element of the intracavity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Ya. Khalili

We report on a study of the long-term stability and absolute accuracy of an atom interferometer gyroscope. This study included the implementation of an electro-optical technique to reverse the vector area of the interferometer for reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. S. Durfee , Y. K. Shaham , M. A. Kasevich

Interferometers with kilometer-scale arms have been built for gravitational-wave detections on the ground; ones with much longer arms are being planned for space-based detection. One fundamental motivation for long baseline interferometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Kentaro Somiya , Keisuke Goda , Yanbei Chen , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov

Nearly a century after Einstein first predicted the existence of gravitational waves, a global network of earth-based gravitational wave observatories is seeking to directly detect this faint radiation using precision laser interferometry.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

Ring laser gyroscopes are top sensitivity inertial sensors used in the measurement of angular rotation rates. It is well known that the response of such remarkable instruments can in principle access the very low frequency band, but the…

The sensitivity of next-generation gravitational-wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO and LCGT should be limited mostly by quantum noise with an expected technical progress to reduce seismic noise and thermal noise. Those detectors will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Somiya , Y. Chen , S. Kawamura , N. Mio

We present an experimental method to measure the transverse spatial quantum state of an optical field in coordinate space at the single-photon level. The continuous-variable measurements are made with a photon-counting, parity-inverting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brian J. Smith , Bryan Killett , M. G. Raymer , I. A. Walmsley , K. Banaszek

Gravitational Waves (GWs) have been detected in the $\sim$100 Hz and nHz bands, but most of the gravitational spectrum remains unobserved. A variety of detector concepts have been proposed to expand the range of observable frequencies. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Sebastian Baum , Zachary Bogorad , Peter W. Graham

Large Sagnac interferometers in the form of active ring lasers have emerged as unique rotation sensors in the geosciences, where their sensitivity allows to detect geodetic and seismological signals. The passive laser gyroscope variant,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Jannik Zenner , Karl Ulrich Schreiber , Simon Stellmer

The LIGO Interferometer Sensing and Control System (ISC) is a large and highly distributed Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) control system that is used to control the length and alignment degrees of freedom of the interferometers. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Heefner , R. Bork , R. Abbott