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Recent theoretical developments have generated a strong interest in the ``brane-world'' picture, which assumes that ordinary matter is trapped in a three-dimensional submanifold, usually called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Langlois

In brane-worlds, our universe is assumed to be a submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional bulk spacetime. Focusing on scenarios with a curved five-dimensional bulk spacetime, I discuss their gravitational and cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Langlois

This contribution presents the cosmological models with extra dimensions that have been recently elaborated, which assume that ordinary matter is confined on a surface, called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois

In brane-worlds, our universe is assumed to be a submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional bulk spacetime. Focusing on scenarios with a curved five-dimensional bulk spacetime, I discuss their gravitational and cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois

Brane-world models, where observers are restricted to a brane in a higher-dimensional spacetime, offer a novel perspective on cosmology. I discuss some approaches to cosmology in extra dimensions and some interesting aspects of gravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Wands

I present the main features of the brane cosmology scenario, according to which our universe is a self-gravitating brane embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Langlois

We consider ``brane-universes'', where matter is confined to four-dimensional hypersurfaces (three-branes) whereas one extra compact dimension is felt by gravity only. We show that the cosmology of such branes is definitely different from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , David Langlois

The idea of extra-dimensions has recently gone through a renewal with the hypothesis, suggested by recent developments in string theory, that ordinary matter is confined to a sub-space, called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Langlois

These notes give an introductory review on brane cosmology. This subject deals with the cosmological behaviour of a brane-universe, i.e. a three-dimensional space, where ordinary matter is confined, embedded in a higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois

The emphasis in the developmet of theories with more than three spatial dimensions has recently shifted towards ``brane world'' picture, which assumes that ordinary matter (with possible exceptions of gravitons and other, hypothetic,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 V. A. Rubakov

We discuss cosmological models in six-dimensional spacetime. For codimension-1 branes, we consider a (4+1) braneworld model and discuss its cosmological evolution. For codimension-2 branes, we consider an infinitely thin conical braneword…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

This course is an introduction to the physics of braneworlds. We concentrate on braneworlds with only one extra-dimension and discuss their gravity. We derive the gravitational equations on the brane from the bulk Einstein equation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ruth Durrer

Models with extra dimensions have attracted much interest recently because they may provide the solution for long standing problems in physics. One interesting and very attractive idea is that our visible universe is confined to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Frederico Arroja

The explicit coordinate transformations which show the equivalence between a four-dimensional spatially flat cosmology and an appropriate submanifold in the flat five-dimensional Minkowski space-time are presented. Analogous procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

Bloch branes were introduced previously and are constructed in a system described by two real scalar fields coupled with gravity in (4, 1) dimensions in warped spacetime involving one extra dimension. This work investigates gravity on such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Gomes

This talk presents an overview of the brane cosmology scenario, based on the idea that our Universe is a 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional anti-de Sitter bulk space-time. Special emphasis is put on the novel features of this scenario:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Langlois

We study some aspects of cosmologies in 5D models with one infinite extra dimension. Matter is confined to the brane, gravity extends to the bulk. Models with positive and negative tension of the brane are considered. Cosmological evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mikhail Z. Iofa

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+\textit{d}-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Roy Maartens , Kazuya Koyama

We study the late-time behavior of a universe in the framework of brane gas cosmology. We investigate the evolution of a universe with a gas of supergravity particles and a gas of branes. Considering the case when different dimensions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jin Young Kim

We present a brief review of brane-world models - models in which our observable Universe with its standard matter fields is assumed as localized on a domain wall (three-brane) in a higher dimensional surrounding (bulk) spacetime. Models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Uwe Guenther , Alexander Zhuk
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