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Magnetic domain-walls (DWs) with a preferred chirality exhibit very efficient current-driven motion. Since structural inversion asymmetry (SIA) is required for their stability, the observation of chiral domain walls in highly symmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Jeroen H. Franken , Mark Herps , Henk J. M. Swagten , Bert Koopmans

Domain wall fermions provide a complimentary alternative to traditional lattice fermion approaches. By introducing an extra dimension, the amount of chiral symmetry present in the lattice theory can be controlled in a linear way. This…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pavlos Vranas

We investigate a recent proposal to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice using domain wall fermions. We restrict ourselves to the finite volume case, in which two domain walls are present, with modes of opposite chirality on each…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Maarten F. L. Golterman , Karl Jansen , Donald N. Petcher , Jeroen C. Vink

We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

We investigate the chiral dynamics of gauge theories developing an infrared stable fixed point. We determine the dependence of the bilinear fermion condensate on the underlying fermion mass and its anomalous dimension. We introduce the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Francesco Sannino

Using a particular structure for the Lagrangian action in a one-dimensional Thirring model and performing the Dirac's procedure, we are able to obtain the algebra for chiral currents which is entirely defied on the constraint surface in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexis Amezaga , Carlos Leiva

We study brane realizations of chiral matter in N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. A "cross" configuration which leads to "flavor doubling" is found to have a superpotential. The main example is realized using a special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ilka Brunner , Amihay Hanany , Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust

We discuss the behavior of two non-supersymmetric chiral SU(N) gauge theories, involving fermions in the symmetric and antisymmetric two-index tensor representations respectively. In addition to global anomaly matching, we employ a recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Appelquist , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

Possible occurrence of an equilibrium thermodynamic phase with a spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry is studied in a model ceramic superconductor with anisotropic pairing symmetry. It is shown by Monte Carlo simulations that such a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hikaru Kawamura , Mai Suan Li

We propose a nonperturbative gauge invariant regulator for d-dimensional chiral gauge theories on the lattice. The method involves simulating domain wall fermions in d + 1 dimensions with quantum gauge fields that reside on one…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Dorota M. Grabowska , David B. Kaplan

Anomalous transport coefficients are known to be universal in the absence of dynamical gauge fields. We calculate the corrections to these universal values due to dynamical gluon fields at strong coupling, at finite temperature and finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Angel Domingo Gallegos , Umut Gürsoy

We discuss in this note simultaneous existence of chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity at finite temperature and density in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type model. The methodology involves an explicit construction of a variational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiranmaya Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh

We analyze the phase structure of supersymmetric chiral gauge theories with gauge group SU(N), an antisymmetric, and F<N+4 flavors, in the presence of a cubic superpotential. When F=N+3 the theory flows to a superconformal fixed point in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nathaniel Craig , Rouven Essig , Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We present a geometrical canonical description for superconducting membranes. We consider a general action which includes a general class of superconducting extended objects (strings and domain walls). The description is inspired in the ADM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Ruben Cordero , Efrain Rojas

Singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of constraints on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simple model of hyperspherical domains with interiors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

We analyze the phases of supersymmetric chiral gauge theories with an antisymmetric tensor and (anti)fundamental flavors, in the presence of a classically marginal superpotential deformation. Varying the number of flavors that appear in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nathaniel Craig , Rouven Essig , Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

A supercurrent superfield whose components include a conserved energy-momentum tensor and supersymmetry current as well as a (generally broken) R-symmetry current is constructed for a generic effective N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

We consider a number of effects due to the interplay of superconductivity, electromagnetism and elasticity, which are unique for thin membranes of layered chiral superconductors. Some of them should be within the reach of present…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Qing-Dong Jiang , T. H. Hansson , Frank Wilczek

We study the electrodynamics of a chiral medium with electric and magnetic charges using the effective Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory extended to include the magnetic current. The exchange of helicity between the chiral medium and the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin

We study numerically the superconductor to insulator transition in two-dimensional phase-glass (or chiral-glass) models with varying degree of disorder. These models describe the effects of gauge disorder in superconductors due to random…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Enzo Granato