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I study the generation and evolution of magnetic fields in the plasma surrounding a rotating black hole. Attention is focused on effects of the gravitomagnetic potential. The gravitomagnetic force appears as battery term in the generalized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramon Khanna

The electromagnetic field around a Kerr black hole inside a current loop is sometimes used as the basis of a toy model for discussing the properties of particle orbits near astrophysical black holes. The motivation for the present paper is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ian G Moss

The electromagnetic field near a rotating black hole is being explored in educational style here. By employing analytic solutions for electrovacuum fields, we plot the surfaces of constant flux and we show how the field is dragged around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Budinova , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. Lanza

The dynamics of a charged particle moving around a slowly rotating Kerr black hole in the presence of an external magnetic field is investigated. We are interested to explore the conditions under which the charged particle can escape from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Saqib Hussain , Ibrar Hussain , Mubasher Jamil

Transition of gravitational waves, produced in the process of coalescence of black hole binaries, into electromagnetic radiation in magnetic field is discussed. The magnetic field is assumed to be created by rotating electrically charged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 A. D. Dolgov

The generation of magnetic fields by a battery, operating in an ion-electron plasma around a Kerr black hole, is studied in the 3+1 split of the Kerr metric. It is found that the gravitomagnetic contributions to the electron partial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ramon Khanna

We study a rotating black hole with anisotropic matter and electromagnetic fields. We show that the electromagnetic field has the same form as the corresponding one in the Kerr-Newman geometry. The reason is thanks to the specific form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Youngone Lee

Short timescale variability is often associated with a black hole system. The consequence of an electromagnetic outflow suddenly generated near a Kerr black hole is considered assuming that it is described by a solution of a force-free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Yasufumi Kojima , Yuto Kimura

We study the effects of an external magnetic field, which is assumed to be uniform at infinity, on the marginally stable circular motion of charged particles in the equatorial plane of a rotating black hole. We show that the magnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 A. N. Aliev , N. Ozdemir

We mainly focus on the effects of small changes of parameters on the dynamics of charged particles around the Kerr black hole surrounded by an external magnetic field, which can be considered as a tidal environment. The radial motions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Xin Sun , Xin Wu , Yu Wang , Chen Deng , Baorong Liu , Enwei Liang

Magnetic field can be amplified and twisted near a supermassive black hole residing in a galactic nucleus. At the same time magnetic null points develop near the horizon. We examine a large-scale oblique magnetic field near a rotating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-19 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath

It is widely believed that some classes of high-energy transients may be powered by the rotational energy of a rapidly spinning black hole. The energy extraction mechanism commonly discussed involves macroscopic magnetic fields that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir Levinson

We discuss the role of general relativity frame dragging acting on magnetic field lines near a rotating (Kerr) black hole. Near ergosphere the magnetic structure becomes strongly influenced and magnetic null points can develop. We consider…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath

The rotational energy of a Kerr black hole is often invoked as the free energy source that powers compact astrophysical systems An important question concerning the energy extraction mechanism is whether a Kerr black hole can communicate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amir Levinson

In this note we observe that the exact Maxwell-Einstein equations in the background metric of a spinning string can be solved analytically. This allows us to construct an analytical model for the magnetosphere which is approximately force…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-01-04 George Chapline , James Barbieri

We perform a study to describe motion of charged particles under the influence of electromagnetic and gravitational fields of a slowly rotating wormhole with nonvanishing magnetic moment. We present analytic expression for potentials of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-27 A. A. Abdujabbarov , B. J. Ahmedov

Rotating black holes are known to launch relativistic jets and accelerate particles provided they accrete a magnetized plasma. However, it remains unclear how the global magnetic field orientation affects the jet powering efficiency. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Enzo Figueiredo , Benoît Cerutti , Kyle Parfrey

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The induced electric component does not vanish an efficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-06 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath , J. Hamersky

Rapidly rotating Kerr black holes can accelerate particles to arbitrarily high energy if the angular momentum of the particle is fine-tuned to some critical value. This phenomenon is robust as it is founded on the basic properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tomohiro Harada , Masashi Kimura

We describe the generation of the electric current flowing along the external magnetic field in the system of massive charged fermions, possessing anomalous magnetic moments and electroweakly interacting with background matter. This current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Maxim Dvornikov
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