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相关论文: Non-relativistic quantum systems on topological de…

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On the basis of a 5-dimensional form of space-time transformations non-relativistic quantum mechanics is reformulated in a manifestly covariant manner. The resulting covariance resembles that of the conventional relativistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Minoru Omote , Susumu Kamefuchi

We study the spectrum and stationary states in a ring-shaped lattice potential in the context of ultracold atoms with attractive interatomic interactions. We determine analytical solutions in the absence of a lattice by mapping them to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Jonathan Tekverk , Christopher Siebor , Kunal K. Das

A manifestly covariant equation is derived to describe the second order perturbations in topological defects and membranes on arbitrary curved background spacetimes. This, on one hand, generalizes work on macroscopic strings in Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-07 V. Kiosses , A. Nicolaidis

In this paper we investigate the bound state problem of nonrelativistic quantum particles on a conical surface. This kind of surface appears as a topological defect in ordinary semiconductors as well as in graphene sheets. Specifically, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 C. Filgueiras , E. O. Silva , F. M. Andrade

We show that the local and deterministic mode of description is not only in conflict with the quantum theory, but also with relativity. We argue that elementary relativistic properties of spacetime lead to the emergence of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Andrzej Dragan , Artur Ekert

We obtain a non-relativistic diffeomorphism invariant string action as a special limit of the Nambu-Goto action in an FLRW background. We use this action to study non-relativistic string dynamics in an expanding universe and construct an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 A. Avgoustidis , Joaquim Gomis

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics can provide strong advantages when compared to more standard equilibrium situations. Here, we present a general framework to study its application to concrete problems, which is valid also beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Qiongyuan Wu , Matteo Carlesso

Measurements on a single quantum system at different times reveal rich non-classical correlations similar to those observed in spatially separated multi-partite systems. Here we introduce a theory framework that unifies the description of…

In quantum mechanics, spatial correlations arising from measurements at separated particles are well studied. This is not the case, however, for the temporal correlations arising from a single quantum system subjected to a sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Jannik Hoffmann , Cornelia Spee , Otfried Gühne , Costantino Budroni

The hilbert-space structure of quantum mechanics is related to the causal structure of space-time. The usual measurement hypotheses apparently preclude nonlinear or stochastic quantum evolution. By admitting a difference in the calculus of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

We compare classical and quantum dynamics of a particle in the de Sitter spacetimes with different topologies to show that the result of quantization strongly depends on global properties of a classical system. We present essentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We investigate the behavior of dark energy interacting with dark matter and unparticle in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. In four toy models, we study the interaction between the cosmic components by choosing different coupling…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Muneer A. Rashid

I argue that the linearity of quantum mechanics is an emergent feature at the Planck scale, along with the manifold structure of space-time. In this regime the usual causality violation objections to nonlinearity do not apply, and nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George Svetlichny

Noncommutative spacetimes are widely believed to model some properties of the quantum structure of spacetime at the Planck regime. In this contribution the construction of (anti-)de Sitter noncommutative spacetimes obtained through quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-22 A. Ballesteros , I. Gutiérrez-Sagredo , F. J. Herranz , C. Meusburger , P. Naranjo

Motivated by the limited understanding of entanglement entropy in non-asymptotically AdS spacetimes, we develop a framework in which a circular string is embedded as a quantum probe in a spherically symmetric curved spacetime, and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Ai-chen Li , Xin-Fei Li , Xuanting Ji

It is argued that any nonlocal model producing "local parts" (i.e.: disappearance of the correlations under certain testable conditions) can be reproduced by "multisimultaneity" and therefore (because of arxiv:1304.0532) conflicts not only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Antoine Suarez

The quantum-mechanical problems of a nonrelativistic free particle, a harmonic oscillator and a Coulomb particle on Minkowski plane are discussed. The Schr\"odinger equations for eigenvalues are obtained using the Beltrami-Laplas operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 N. A. Gromov , I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

A common framework of particle physics consists of two sectors of particles, such as the Standard Model and a dark sector, with some interaction between them. In this work, we initiate the study of a qualitatively different setup in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 T. Daniel Brennan , Sungwoo Hong , Lian-Tao Wang

Topological defects, in particular cosmic strings, give rise to an interesting mechanism for generating the primordial perturbations in the early Universe which are required to explain the present structure. An overview of the cosmic string…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Robert H. Brandenberger

We study non-linear phenomena in quantum dots. Non linearities are reflected in the I-V characteristic curve as bistabilities, instabilities and time dependent oscillations of the currents. The nature of the non-linear behavior depends upon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. S. Rodrigues , E. V. Anda , P. Orellana