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Frequency response function (FRF) measurements are widely used in Gravitational Wave (GW) detectors, e.g., for the design of controllers, calibrating signals and diagnostic problems with system dynamics. The aim of this paper is to present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Mathyn van Dael , Max van Haren , Gert Witvoet , Bas Swinkels , Tom Oomen

A second generation of gravitational wave detectors will soon come online with the objective of measuring for the first time the tiny gravitational signal from the coalescence of black hole and/or neutron star binaries. In this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Eric Chassande-Mottin , Eric Lebigot , Hugo Magaldi , Eve Chase , Archana Pai , Gayathri V , Gabriele Vedovato

Low-latency detection of Binary Black Hole (BBH) and Binary Neutron Star (BNS) merger Gravitational Wave (GW) signals is essential for enabling multi-messenger observations of such systems. The merger GW signals have varying frequencies and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Xiyuan Li , Martin Houde , Jignesh Mohanty , S. R. Valluri

A joint frame and carrier frequency synchronization algorithm for coherent optical systems, based on the digital computation of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), is proposed. The algorithm utilizes the characteristics of energy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-08 Oluyemi Omomukuyo , Shu Zhang , Octavia Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , Telex M. N. Ngatched

This paper considers the problem of detecting nonstationary phenomena, and chirps in particular, from very noisy data. Chirps are waveforms of the very general form A(t) exp(i\lambda \phi(t)), where \lambda is a (large) base frequency, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emmanuel J. Candes , Philip R. Charlton , Hannes Helgason

In recent years there has been a growing interest in the fractional Fourier transform driven by its large number of applications. The literature in this field follows two main routes. On the one hand, the areas where the ordinary Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-26 Rafael G. Campos , J. Rico-Melgoza , Edgar Chávez

High-frequency gravitational waves can be detected by observing the frequency modulation they impart on photons. We discuss fundamental limitations to this method related to the fact that it is impossible to construct a perfectly rigid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Torsten Bringmann , Valerie Domcke , Elina Fuchs , Joachim Kopp

Conventional techniques that measure rapid time variations are inefficient or inadequate to discover and observe rapidly pulsating astronomical sources. It is therefore conceivable that there exist some classes of objects pulsating with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ermanno F Borra

Unphysical templates for inspiral binary merger signals have emerged as an effective way to veto signals (rule out false positives) identified as glitches. These templates help reduce the parameters needed to distinguish glitches from real…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 N. Arutkeerthi , Xiyuan Li , SR Valluri

In distributed radar systems, when several transmitters radiate simultaneously, the reflected signals need to be distinguished at the receivers to detect various targets. If the transmit signals are in different frequency bands, they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 Gokularam Muthukrishnan , S. Sruti , K. Giridhar

A Discrete Fourier Transform Method (DFTM) for discrimination between the signal of neutrons and gamma rays in organic scintillation detectors is presented. The method is based on the transformation of signals into the frequency domain…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. J. Safari , F. Abbasi Davani , H. Afarideh , S. Jamili , E. Bayat

Denoising of broadband non--stationary signals is a challenging problem in communication systems. In this paper, we introduce a time-varying filter algorithm based on the discrete linear chirp transform (DLCT), which provides local signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-15 Osama A. S. Alkishriwo , Ali A. Elghariani , Aydin Akan

Many experiments, and in particular gravitational wave detectors, produce continuous streams of data whose frequency representations contain discrete, relatively narrowband coherent features at high amplitude. We discuss the application of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Daw , M. R. Hewitson

The standing waves existed in radio telescope data are primarily due to reflections among the instruments, which significantly impact the spectrum quality of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Eliminating…

Optomechanical interaction can be a platform for converting quantum optical sates at different frequencies. In this work, we propose to combine the idea of optomechanical frequency conversion and the dual-use of laser interferometer, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Yiqiu Ma , Feng-Li Lin , Haixing Miao , Chunnong Zhao , Yanbei Chen

The Fractional Fourier Transform (FRT) corresponds to an arbitrary-angle rotation in the phase space, e.g. the time-frequency (TF) space, and generalizes the fundamentally important Fourier Transform. FRT applications range from classical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Michał Lipka , Michał Parniak

This technical note is on digital filters for the high-fidelity estimation of a sinusoidal signal's frequency in the presence of additive noise. The complex noise is assumed to be white (i.e. uncorrelated) however it need not be Gaussian.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Hugh Lachlan Kennedy

A reexamination of period finding algorithms is prompted by new large area astronomical sky surveys that can identify billions of individual sources having a thousand or more observations per source. This large increase in data necessitates…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Thomas A. Prince , Samuel E. Whitebook

Time series anomaly detection is critical for system monitoring and risk identification, across various domains, such as finance and healthcare. However, for most reconstruction-based approaches, detecting anomalies remains a challenge due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Wenxin Zhang , Ding Xu , Guangzhen Yao , Xiaojian Lin , Renxiang Guan , Chengze Du , Renda Han , Xi Xuan , Cuicui Luo
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