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相关论文: Question Answering System Using Syntactic Informat…

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Semantic parsing transforms a natural language question into a formal query over a knowledge base. Many existing methods rely on syntactic parsing like dependencies. However, the accuracy of producing such expressive formalisms is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Yawei Sun , Lingling Zhang , Gong Cheng , Yuzhong Qu

Misleading or false information has been creating chaos in some places around the world. To mitigate this issue, many researchers have proposed automated fact-checking methods to fight the spread of fake news. However, most methods cannot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jing Yang , Didier Vega-Oliveros , Taís Seibt , Anderson Rocha

This paper presents a precursory yet novel approach to the question answering task using structural decomposition. Our system first generates linguistic structures such as syntactic and semantic trees from text, decomposes them into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Tomasz Jurczyk , Jinho D. Choi

This paper evaluates existing and newly proposed answer selection methods based on pre-trained word embeddings. Word embeddings are highly effective in various natural language processing tasks and their integration into traditional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Rishav Chakravarti , Jiri Navratil , Cicero Nogueira dos Santos

Fact verification systems assess a claim's veracity based on evidence. An important consideration in designing them is faithfulness, i.e. generating explanations that accurately reflect the reasoning of the model. Recent works have focused…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Rami Aly , Marek Strong , Andreas Vlachos

This paper discusses SYNTAGMA, a rule based NLP system addressing the tricky issues of syntactic ambiguity reduction and word sense disambiguation as well as providing innovative and original solutions for constituent generation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Daniel Christen

Previous approaches to training syntax-based sentiment classification models required phrase-level annotated corpora, which are not readily available in many languages other than English. Thus, we propose the use of tree-structured Long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Ryosuke Miyazaki , Mamoru Komachi

This paper addresses issues in automated treebank construction. We show how standard part-of-speech tagging techniques extend to the more general problem of structural annotation, especially for determining grammatical functions and…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Thorsten Brants , Wojciech Skut , Brigitte Krenn

Question Aware Open Information Extraction (Question aware Open IE) takes question and passage as inputs, outputting an answer tuple which contains a subject, a predicate, and one or more arguments. Each field of answer is a natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Martin Kuo , Yaobo Liang , Lei Ji , Nan Duan , Linjun Shou , Ming Gong , Peng Chen

Syntactic parsing is a necessary task which is required for NLP applications including machine translation. It is a challenging task to develop a qualitative parser for morphological rich and agglutinative languages. Syntactic analysis is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-01-29 Monika T. Makwana , Deepak C. Vegda

Syntactic parsing, the process of obtaining the internal structure of sentences in natural languages, is a crucial task for artificial intelligence applications that need to extract meaning from natural language text or speech. Sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez , Iago Alonso-Alonso , David Vilares

We propose a method for using the scoring values of passages to effectively retrieve documents in a Question Answering system. For this, we suggest evaluation function that considers proximity between each question terms in passage. And…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Man-Hung Jong , Chong-Han Ri , Hyok-Chol Choe , Chol-Jun Hwang

We propose a method to generate large-scale encyclopedic knowledge, which is valuable for much NLP research, based on the Web. We first search the Web for pages containing a term in question. Then we use linguistic patterns and HTML…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Atsushi Fujii , Tetsuya Ishikawa

This paper proposes a Japanese/English cross-language information retrieval (CLIR) system targeting technical documents. Our system first translates a given query containing technical terms into the target language, and then retrieves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujii , Tetsuya Ishikawa

Task-oriented semantic communication has gained increasing attention due to its ability to reduce the amount of transmitted data without sacrificing task performance. Although some prior efforts have been dedicated to developing semantic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-20 Chuanhong Liu , Caili Guo , Yang Yang , Wanli Ni , Yanquan Zhou , Lei Li , Tony Q. S. Quek

Large neural language models are steadily contributing state-of-the-art performance to question answering and other natural language and information processing tasks. These models are expensive to train. We propose to evaluate whether such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Fangyi Zhu , Lok You Tan , See-Kiong Ng , Stéphane Bressan

Question answering system can be seen as the next step in information retrieval, allowing users to pose question in natural language and receive compact answers. For the Question answering system to be successful, research has shown that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Renu Mudgal , Rosy Madaan , A. K. Sharma , Ashutosh Dixit

Machine comprehension question answering, which finds an answer to the question given a passage, involves high-level reasoning processes of understanding and tracking the relevant contents across various semantic units such as words,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Minjeong Kim , David Keetae Park , Hyungjong Noh , Yeonsoo Lee , Jaegul Choo

We study automatic question generation for sentences from text passages in reading comprehension. We introduce an attention-based sequence learning model for the task and investigate the effect of encoding sentence- vs. paragraph-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Xinya Du , Junru Shao , Claire Cardie

The paper presents a data-driven approach to information extraction (viewed as template filling) using the structured language model (SLM) as a statistical parser. The task of template filling is cast as constrained parsing using the SLM.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Chelba , Milind Mahajan