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Part of the theory of logic programming and nonmonotonic reasoning concerns the study of fixed-point semantics for these paradigms. Several different semantics have been proposed during the last two decades, and some have been more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pascal Hitzler , Matthias Wendt

Computer programs are often factored into pure components -- simple, total functions from inputs to outputs -- and components that may have side effects -- errors, changes to memory, parallel threads, abortion of the current loop, etc. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Dylan Bumford , Simon Charlow

Program synthesis techniques offer significant new capabilities in searching for programs that satisfy high-level specifications. While synthesis has been thoroughly explored for input/output pair specifications (programming-by-example),…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Will Crichton

Formal, mathematically rigorous programming language semantics are the essential prerequisite for the design of logics and calculi that permit automated reasoning about concurrent programs. We propose a novel modular semantics designed to…

Probabilistic programming languages rely fundamentally on some notion of sampling, and this is doubly true for probabilistic programming languages which perform Bayesian inference using Monte Carlo techniques. Verifying samplers - proving…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Fredrik Dahlqvist , Alexandra Silva , William Smith

Types in logic programming have focused on conservative approximations of program semantics by regular types, on one hand, and on type systems based on a prescriptive semantics defined for typed programs, on the other. In this paper, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 João Barbosa , Mário Florido , Vítor Santos Costa

Integration, composition, mechanization, and AI assisted development are the driving themes in the future of software development. At their core these concepts are rooted in the increasingly important role of computing in our world, the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Mark Marron

This paper attempts to connects the evolution of computer languages with the evolution of life, where the later has been dictated by \emph{theory of evolution of species}, and tries to give supportive evidence that the new languages are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 K. R. Chowdhary

The long-standing aspiration for software reuse has made astonishing strides in the past few years. Many modern software development ecosystems now come with rich sets of publicly-available components contributed by the community.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Patrick Lam , Jens Dietrich , David J. Pearce

We describe several views of the semantics of a simple programming language as formal documents in the calculus of inductive constructions that can be verified by the Coq proof system. Covered aspects are natural semantics, denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-07-10 Yves Bertot

Logic has proved essential for formally modeling software based systems. Such formal descriptions, frequently called specifications, have served not only as requirements documentation and formalisation, but also for providing the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Carlos G. Lopez Pombo , Thomas S. E. Maibaum

For building question answering systems and natural language interfaces, semantic parsing has emerged as an important and powerful paradigm. Semantic parsers map natural language into logical forms, the classic representation for many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Percy Liang

In the quest to give a formal compositional semantics to natural languages, semanticists have started turning their attention to phenomena that have been also considered as parts of pragmatics (e.g., discourse anaphora and presupposition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Jiri Marsik , Maxime Amblard

Research on agent communication languages has typically taken the speech acts paradigm as its starting point. Despite their manifest attractions, speech-act models of communication have several serious disadvantages as a foundation for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 R. H. Bordini , A. F. Moreira , R. Vieira , M. Wooldridge

Advances in machine learning technology have enabled real-time extraction of semantic information in signals which can revolutionize signal processing techniques and improve their performance significantly for the next generation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-27 Mert Kalfa , Mehmetcan Gok , Arda Atalik , Busra Tegin , Tolga M. Duman , Orhan Arikan

Design assistants are frameworks, tools or applications intended to facilitate both the creative and technical facets of design processes. Large language models (LLMs) are AI systems engineered to analyze and produce text resembling human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Swaroop Panda

Despite impressive success, language models often generate outputs with flawed linguistic structure. We analyze the effect of directly infusing various kinds of syntactic and semantic information into large language models. To demonstrate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Anton Bulle Labate , Fabio Gagliardi Cozman

While current chat-based AI assistants primarily operate reactively, responding only when prompted by users, there is significant potential for these systems to proactively assist in tasks without explicit invocation, enabling a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Valerie Chen , Alan Zhu , Sebastian Zhao , Hussein Mozannar , David Sontag , Ameet Talwalkar

In this paper, we study a functional programming approach to natural language semantics, allowing us to increase the expressiveness of a more traditional denotation style. We will formalize a category based type and effect system to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Matthieu Pierre Boyer

The introduction of new tools in people's workflow has always been promotive of new creative paths. This paper discusses the impact of using computational tools in the performance of creative tasks, especially focusing on graphic design.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Daniel Lopes , Jéssica Parente , Pedro Silva , Licínio Roque , Penousal machado