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Despite the growth of e-commerce, brick-and-mortar stores are still the preferred destinations for many people. In this paper, we present ISA, a mobile-based intelligent shopping assistant that is designed to improve shopping experience in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Tuan Manh Lai , Trung Bui , Nedim Lipka

The theoretical foundations of a new model and paradigm (called TIE) for data storage and access are introduced. Associations between data elements are stored in a single Matrix table, which is usually kept entirely in RAM for quick access.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jerzy Lewak

Recent advances in LLM-based agent systems have shown promise on complex, long-horizon tasks, but existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A and MCP) do not adequately support lifecycle-aware coordination across agents, tools, and environments. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Wentao Zhang , Liang Zeng , Yuzhen Xiao , Yongcong Li , Ce Cui , Yilei Zhao , Rui Hu , Yang Liu , Yahui Zhou , Bo An

We introduce a novel approach for testing static typing implementations based on the concept of API-driven program synthesis. The idea is to synthesize type-intensive but small and well-typed programs by leveraging and combining application…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Thodoris Sotiropoulos , Stefanos Chaliasos , Zhendong Su

Vision-language models have demonstrated impressive capabilities as computer-use agents (CUAs) capable of automating diverse computer tasks. As their commercial potential grows, critical details of the most capable CUA systems remain…

Theory-guided machine learning has demonstrated that including authentic domain knowledge directly into model design improves performance, sample efficiency and out-of-distribution generalisation. Yet the process by which a formal domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Asela Hevapathige , Yu Xia , Sachith Seneviratne , Saman Halgamuge

The trend towards specialization of software and hardware - fuelled by the end of Moore's law and the still accelerating interest in domain-specific computing, such as machine learning - forces us to radically rethink our compiler designs.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Michel Steuwer , Thomas Koehler , Bastian Köpcke , Federico Pizzuti

The structures for the expression of fault-tolerance provisions into the application software are the central topic of this paper. Structuring techniques answer the questions "How to incorporate fault-tolerance in the application layer of a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Vincenzo De Florio , Chris Blondia

Mobile app user interfaces (UIs) are rich with action, text, structure, and image content that can be utilized to learn generic UI representations for tasks like automating user commands, summarizing content, and evaluating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Andrea Burns , Kate Saenko , Bryan A. Plummer

Explainability has been a challenge in AI for as long as AI has existed. With the recently increased use of AI in society, it has become more important than ever that AI systems would be able to explain the reasoning behind their results…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Kary Främling

While the engineering of operating systems is well understood, their formal structure and properties are not. The latter needs a clear definition of the purpose of an OS and an identification of the core. In this paper I offer definitions…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Abhijat Vichare

Compound AI Systems (CAIS) are an emerging paradigm that integrates large language models (LLMs) with external components, including retrievers, agents, tools, and orchestrators, to overcome the limitations of standalone models in tasks…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Jiayi Chen , Junyi Ye , Guiling Wang

A compiler processes the code written in a high level language and produces machine executable code. The compiler writers often face the challenge of keeping the compilation times reasonable. That is because aggressive optimization passes…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Sanket Tavarageri

Operating system is a bridge between system and user. An operating system (OS) is a software program that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer. The OS performs basic tasks, such as controlling and allocating memory,…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-09-21 Kamlesh Sharma , T. V. Prasad

Although several post-hoc methods for explainable AI have been developed, most are static and neglect the user perspective, limiting their effectiveness for the target audience. In response, we developed the interactive explainable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Pauline Speckmann , Mario Nadj , Christian Janiesch

In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end approach for AI-assisted code completion called Pythia. It generates ranked lists of method and API recommendations which can be used by software developers at edit time. The system is currently…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Alexey Svyatkovskiy , Ying Zhao , Shengyu Fu , Neel Sundaresan

The central topic of this book is application-level fault-tolerance, that is the methods, architectures, and tools that allow to express a fault-tolerant system in the application software of our computers. Application-level fault-tolerance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Vincenzo De Florio

The traditional foundation of science lies on the cornerstones of theory and experiment. Theory is used to explain experiment, which in turn guides the development of theory. Since the advent of computers and the development of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Susi Lehtola

At present organizations try to achieve competitive advantages using information technology (IT). Organizations not only use Information technology to manage their internal operations but also to collaborate with their customers and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 MS. Faathima Fayaza

The performance of an application/runtime is usually thought of as a continuous function where, the lower the amount of memory/time used on a given workload, then the better the compiler/runtime is. However, in practice, good performance of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Mark Marron