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Event schemas are a form of world knowledge about the typical progression of events. Recent methods for event schema induction use information extraction systems to construct a large number of event graph instances from documents, and then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Sha Li , Ruining Zhao , Manling Li , Heng Ji , Chris Callison-Burch , Jiawei Han

We revisit the problem of real-time verification with dense dynamics using timeout and calendar based models and simplify this to a finite state verification problem. To overcome the complexity of verification of real-time systems with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-12 Indranil Saha , Janardan Misra , Suman Roy

To produce a program guaranteed to satisfy a given specification one can synthesize it from a formal constructive proof that a computation satisfying that specification exists. This process is particularly effective if the specifications…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Mark Bickford , Robert Constable , Joseph Halpern , Sabina Petride

Use case specifications have successfully been used for requirements description. They allow joining, in the same modeling space, the expectations of the stakeholders as well as the needs of the software engineer and analyst involved in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Rui Couto , António Nestor Ribeiro , José Creissac Campos

This paper tackles the problems of generating concrete test cases for testing whether an application is vulnerable to attacks, and of checking whether security solutions are correctly implemented. The approach proposed in the paper aims at…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Sébastien Salva , Loukmen Regainia

Model checking is a proven approach for checking whether the behavior model of a safety-critical system fulfills safety properties that are stated as LTL formulas.We propose rules for generating such LTL formulas automatically based on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Jette Petzold , Reinhard von Hanxleden

The success of machine learning (ML) has been accompanied by increased concerns about its trustworthiness. Several jurisdictions are preparing ML regulatory frameworks. One such concern is ensuring that model training data has desirable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Vasisht Duddu , Anudeep Das , Nora Khayata , Hossein Yalame , Thomas Schneider , N. Asokan

HyperLTL is a temporal logic that can express hyperproperties, i.e., properties that relate multiple execution traces of a system. Such properties are becoming increasingly important and naturally occur, e.g., in information-flow control,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Raven Beutner , Bernd Finkbeiner

Past work has studied event prediction and event language modeling, sometimes mediated through structured representations of knowledge in the form of event schemas. Such schemas can lead to explainable predictions and forecasting of unseen…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Anisha Gunjal , Greg Durrett

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is a widely used specification framework for linear time properties of systems. The standard approach for verifying such properties is by transforming LTL formulae to suitable $\omega$-automata and then applying…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Martin Sulzmann , Peter Thiemann

Verification of large and complicated concurrent programs is an important issue in the software world. Stateless model checking is an appropriate method for systematically and automatically testing of large programs, which has proved its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Elaheh Ghassabani , Mohammad Abdollahi Azgomi

A new logic for verification of security policies is proposed. The logic, HyperLTL, extends linear-time temporal logic (LTL) with connectives for explicit and simultaneous quantification over multiple execution paths, thereby enabling…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Masoud Koleini , Michael R. Clarkson , Kristopher K. Micinski

In this contribution we revisit regular model checking, a powerful framework that has been successfully applied for the verification of infinite-state systems, especially parameterized systems (concurrent systems with an arbitrary number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Rümmer

In recent years, there has been an increased need for the use of active systems - systems required to act automatically based on events, or changes in the environment. Such systems span many areas, from active databases to applications that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Segev Wasserkrug , Avigdor Gal , Opher Etzion

Hyperproperties extend trace properties to express properties of sets of traces, and they are increasingly popular in specifying various security and performance-related properties in domains such as cyber-physical systems, smart grids, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ernest Bonnah , Luan Viet Nguyen , Khaza Anuarul Hoque

This paper presents a framework to apply property-based testing (PBT) on top of temporal formal models. The aim of this work is to help software engineers to understand temporal models that are presented formally and to make use of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Nasser Alzahrani , Maria Spichkova , Jan Olaf Blech

In this paper we provide a notion of causality for the violation of general Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) properties. The current work is a natural extension of the previously proposed approach handling causality in the context of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Georgiana Caltais , Sophie Linnea Guetlein , Stefan Leue

Hyperproperties are a modern specification paradigm that extends trace properties to express properties of sets of traces. Temporal logics for hyperproperties studied in the literature, including HyperLTL, assume a synchronous semantics and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Laura Bozzelli , Adriano Peron , Cesar Sanchez

Max-Plus Linear (MPL) systems are an algebraic formalism with practical applications in transportation networks, manufacturing and biological systems. In this paper, we investigate the problem of automatically analyzing the properties of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Muhammad Syifa'ul Mufid , Andrea Micheli , Alessandro Abate , Alessandro Cimatti

Reinforcement learning (RL) with linear temporal logic (LTL) objectives can allow robots to carry out symbolic event plans in unknown environments. Most existing methods assume that the event detector can accurately map environmental states…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Wataru Hatanaka , Ryota Yamashina , Takamitsu Matsubara