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Active search refers to the problem of efficiently locating targets in an unknown environment by actively making data-collection decisions, and has many applications including detecting gas leaks, radiation sources or human survivors of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Ramina Ghods , Arundhati Banerjee , Jeff Schneider

Consider a two-person zero-sum search game between a hider and a searcher. The hider hides among $n$ discrete locations, and the searcher successively visits individual locations until finding the hider. Known to both players, a search at…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-18 Jake Clarkson , Kyle Y. Lin , Kevin D. Glazebrook

We present a silent, self-stabilizing ranking protocol for the population protocol model of distributed computing, where agents interact in randomly chosen pairs to solve a common task. We are given $n$ anonymous agents, and the goal is to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Petra Berenbrink , Robert Elsässer , Thorsten Götte , Lukas Hintze , Dominik Kaaser

This paper considers a distributed multi-agent optimization problem, with the global objective consisting of the sum of local objective functions of the agents. The agents solve the optimization problem using local computation and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Shripad Gade , Nitin H. Vaidya

We consider a parallel version of a classical Bayesian search problem. $k$ agents are looking for a treasure that is placed in one of the boxes indexed by $\mathbb{N}^+$ according to a known distribution $p$. The aim is to minimize the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Amos Korman , Yoav Rodeh

In several smart city applications, multiple resources must be allocated among competing agents that are coupled through such shared resources and are constrained --- either through limitations of communication infrastructure or privacy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Syed Eqbal Alam , Robert Shorten , Fabian Wirth , Jia Yuan Yu

Allocating scarce resources among agents to maximize global utility is, in general, computationally challenging. We focus on problems where resources enable agents to execute actions in stochastic environments, modeled as Markov decision…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 D. A. Dolgov , E. H. Durfee

In this paper, the communication effort required in a multi-agent system (MAS) is minimized via an explicit optimization formulation. The paper considers a MAS of single-integrator agents with bounded inputs and a time-invariant…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-05 Vishal Sawant , Debraj Chakraborty , Debasattam Pal

Multiagent systems can use commitments as the core of a general coordination infrastructure, supporting both cooperative and non-cooperative interactions. Agents whose objectives are aligned, and where one agent can help another achieve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Qi Zhang , Edmund H. Durfee , Satinder Singh

Nearest-neighbor search, which returns the nearest neighbor of a query point in a set of points, is an important and widely studied problem in many fields, and it has wide range of applications. In many of them, such as sensor databases,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Boris Aronov , Sariel Har-Peled , Jeff M. Philips , Ke Yi , Wuzhou Zhang

Search and matching increasingly takes place on online platforms. These platforms have elements of centralized and decentralized matching; platforms can alter the search process for its users, but are unable to eliminate search frictions…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-11 Cole Wittbrodt

Impartial selection has recently received much attention within the multi-agent systems community. The task is, given a directed graph representing nominations to the members of a community by other members, to select the member with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Ioannis Caragiannis , George Christodoulou , Nicos Protopapas

We formulate and study a fundamental search and detection problem, Schedule Optimization, motivated by a variety of real-world applications, ranging from monitoring content changes on the web, social networks, and user activities to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Ahmad Mahmoody , Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Eli Upfal

The gold standard for designing a search plan is to select a target distribution and then find the uniformly optimal search plan based on it. This approach has been successfully applied in several high-profile civil and military search…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-23 Liang Hong

Collective or group intelligence is manifested in the fact that a team of cooperating agents can solve problems more efficiently than when those agents work in isolation. Although cooperation is, in general, a successful problem solving…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Sandro M. Reia , André C. Amado , José F. Fontanari

A single target is hidden at a location chosen from a predetermined probability distribution. Then, a searcher must find a second probability distribution from which random search points are sampled such that the target is found in the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Joseph Snider

We introduce the study of search games between a mobile Searcher and an immobile Hider in a new setting in which the Searcher has some potentially erroneous information, i.e., a prediction on the Hider's position. The objective is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Spyros Angelopoulos , Thomas Lidbetter , Konstantinos Panagiotou

We consider the problem of graph searching with prediction recently introduced by Banerjee et al. (2022). In this problem, an agent, starting at some vertex $r$ has to traverse a (potentially unknown) graph $G$ to find a hidden goal node…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Adela Frances DePavia , Erasmo Tani , Ali Vakilian

Evaluating query predicates on data samples is the only way to estimate their selectivity in certain scenarios. Finding a guaranteed optimal query plan is not a reasonable optimization goal in those cases as it might require an infinite…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

In this paper, we formulate and solve a randomized optimal consensus problem for multi-agent systems with stochastically time-varying interconnection topology. The considered multi-agent system with a simple randomized iterating rule…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Guodong Shi , Karl Henrik Johansson