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Most real-world document collections involve various types of metadata, such as author, source, and date, and yet the most commonly-used approaches to modeling text corpora ignore this information. While specialized models have been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-25 Dallas Card , Chenhao Tan , Noah A. Smith

The substantial growth of online learning, in particular, Massively Open Online Courses (MOOCs), supports research into the development of better models for effective learning. Learner 'confusion' is among one of the identified aspects…

Search engines rely heavily on term-based approaches that represent queries and documents as bags of words. Text---a document or a query---is represented by a bag of its words that ignores grammar and word order, but retains word frequency…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Christophe Van Gysel

Events of various kinds are mentioned and discussed in text documents, whether they are books, news articles, blogs or microblog feeds. The paper starts by giving an overview of how events are treated in linguistics and philosophy. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Jugal Kalita

Optimizing the phrasing of argumentative text is crucial in higher education and professional development. However, assessing whether and how the different claims in a text should be revised is a hard task, especially for novice writers. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Gabriella Skitalinskaya , Henning Wachsmuth

Text Categorization is the task of automatically sorting a set of documents into categories from a predefined set and Text Summarization is a brief and accurate representation of input text such that the output covers the most important…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Khushboo Thakkar , Urmila Shrawankar

Semantic annotations have to satisfy quality constraints to be useful for digital libraries, which is particularly challenging on large and diverse datasets. Confidence scores of multi-label classification methods typically refer only to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Martin Toepfer , Christin Seifert

An important characteristic of English written text is the abundance of noun compounds - sequences of nouns acting as a single noun, e.g., colon cancer tumor suppressor protein. While eventually mastered by domain experts, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Preslav Nakov

Text Categorization is traditionally done by using the term frequency and inverse document frequency.This type of method is not very good because, some words which are not so important may appear in the document .The term frequency of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Srikanth Bethu , G Charless Babu , J Vinoda , E Priyadarshini , M Raghavendra rao

Recently there has been significant activity in developing algorithms with provable guarantees for topic modeling. In standard topic models, a topic (such as sports, business, or politics) is viewed as a probability distribution $\vec a_i$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Avrim Blum , Nika Haghtalab

Single document summarization generates summary by extracting the representative sentences from the document. In this paper, we presented a novel technique for summarization of domain-specific text from a single web document that uses…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rushdi Shams , M. M. A. Hashem , Afrina Hossain , Suraiya Rumana Akter , Monika Gope

Several methods have been proposed for classifying long textual documents using Transformers. However, there is a lack of consensus on a benchmark to enable a fair comparison among different approaches. In this paper, we provide a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Hyunji Hayley Park , Yogarshi Vyas , Kashif Shah

Keyword extraction has received an increasing attention as an important research topic which can lead to have advancements in diverse applications such as document context categorization, text indexing and document classification. In this…

Most people participate in meetings almost every day, multiple times a day. The study of meetings is important, but also challenging, as it requires an understanding of social signals and complex interpersonal dynamics. Our aim this work is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-06-11 Been Kim , Cynthia Rudin

Identifying academic plagiarism is a pressing problem, among others, for research institutions, publishers, and funding organizations. Detection approaches proposed so far analyze lexical, syntactical, and semantic text similarity. These…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Norman Meuschke

We propose a new computational approach for tracking and detecting statistically significant linguistic shifts in the meaning and usage of words. Such linguistic shifts are especially prevalent on the Internet, where the rapid exchange of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-11-13 Vivek Kulkarni , Rami Al-Rfou , Bryan Perozzi , Steven Skiena

Data representation is a fundamental task in machine learning. The representation of data affects the performance of the whole machine learning system. In a long history, the representation of data is done by feature engineering, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Siwei Lai

A standard measure of the influence of a research paper is the number of times it is cited. However, papers may be cited for many reasons, and citation count offers limited information about the extent to which a paper affected the content…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Sandeep Soni , David Bamman , Jacob Eisenstein

Writing is a complex non-linear process that begins with a mental model of intent, and progresses through an outline of ideas, to words on paper (and their subsequent refinement). Despite past research in understanding writing, Web-scale…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Bahareh Sarrafzadeh , Sujay Kumar Jauhar , Michael Gamon , Edward Lank , Ryen White

Creativity is a complex, multi-faceted concept encompassing a variety of related aspects, abilities, properties and behaviours. If we wish to study creativity scientifically, then a tractable and well-articulated model of creativity is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Anna Jordanous , Bill Keller
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