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The different semantics that can be assigned to a logic program correspond to different assumptions made concerning the atoms whose logical values cannot be inferred from the rules. Thus, the well founded semantics corresponds to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Y. Loyer , N. Spyratos , D. Stamate

We develop polytopological semantics for various constructive, intuitionistic, and G\"odel--Dummett variations of $\mathsf{K4}$ and $\mathsf{S4}$. In our models, intuitionistic and modal operators are interpreted via various topologies over…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-28 Juan P. Aguilera , David Fernández-Duque , Leonardo Pacheco

We obtain, for the first time, a modular many-valued semantics for combined logics, which is built directly from many-valued semantics for the logics being combined, by means of suitable universal operations over partial non-deterministic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-22 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino

This work is the first exploration of proof-theoretic semantics for a substructural logic. It focuses on the base-extension semantics (B-eS) for intuitionistic multiplicative linear logic (IMLL). The starting point is a review of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , Tao Gu , David J. Pym

It is shown that the fixed point subalgebra of an EALA under a finite order automorphism (satisfying certain properties) is a sum of EALA's, an abelian subalgebra, and a subspace which is contained in the centralizer of the core.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saeid Azam , Stephen Berman , Malihe Yousofzadeh

The paper develops a formal theory of the degree of justification of arguments, which relies solely on the structure of an argumentation framework, and which can be successfully interfaced with approaches to instantiated argumentation. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Davide Grossi , Sanjay Modgil

We look at characterizing which formulas are expressible in rich decidable logics such as guarded fixpoint logic, unary negation fixpoint logic, and guarded negation fixpoint logic. We consider semantic characterizations of definability, as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Michael Benedikt , Pierre Bourhis , Michael Vanden Boom

Weak Kleene logics are three-valued logics characterized by the presence of an infectious truth-value. In their external versions, as they were originally introduced by Bochvar and Hallden, these systems are equipped with an additional…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Stefano Bonzio , Nicolò Zamperlin

We introduce a semantics for epistemic logic exploiting a belief base abstraction. Differently from existing Kripke-style semantics for epistemic logic in which the notions of possible world and epistemic alternative are primitive, in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Emiliano Lorini

Answer set programming (ASP) is an efficient problem-solving approach, which has been strongly supported both scientifically and technologically by several solvers, ongoing active research, and implementations in many different fields.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Ezgi Iraz Su

Propositional logics in general, considered as a set of sentences, can be undecidable even if they have "nice" representations, e.g., are given by a calculus. Even decidable propositional logics can be computationally complex (e.g., already…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-06 Matthias Baaz , Richard Zach

We extend description logics (DLs) with non-monotonic reasoning features. We start by investigating a notion of defeasible subsumption in the spirit of defeasible conditionals as studied by Kraus, Lehmann and Magidor in the propositional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Katarina Britz , Giovanni Casini , Thomas Meyer , Kody Moodley , Uli Sattler , Ivan Varzinczak

We introduce Value Coalition Logic, a typed assignment-based reconstruction of classical coalition logic. The strategic semantics is unchanged: coalitional ability is still interpreted by the standard one-step game-form clause. The change…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Shanxia Wang

Incremental computation has recently been studied using the concepts of change structures and derivatives of programs, where the derivative of a function allows updating the output of the function based on a change to its input. We…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Mario Alvarez-Picallo , Alex Eyers-Taylor , Michael Peyton Jones , C. -H. Luke Ong

In this paper we provide an alternative semantics for Equilibrium Logic and its monotonic basis, the logic of Here-and-There (also known as G\"odel's G3 logic) that relies on the idea of "denotation" of a formula, that is, a function that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Felicidad Aguado , Pedro Cabalar , David Pearce , Gilberto Pérez , Concepción Vidal

The problem of determining the (least) fixpoint of (higher-dimensional) functions over the non-negative reals frequently occurs when dealing with systems endowed with a quantitative semantics. We focus on the situation in which the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Paolo Baldan , Sebastian Gurke , Barbara König , Florian Wittbold

This monograph presents a modular cognitive architecture for artificial intelligence grounded in the formal modeling of belief as structured semantic state. Belief states are defined as dynamic ensembles of linguistic expressions embedded…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Sebastian Dumbrava

Topology reasoning, which unifies perception and structured reasoning, plays a vital role in understanding intersections for autonomous driving. However, its performance heavily relies on the accuracy of lane detection, particularly at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Yanping Fu , Xinyuan Liu , Tianyu Li , Yike Ma , Yucheng Zhang , Feng Dai

Autoformalization aims to produce formal statements that compile and faithfully preserve the intended meaning of informal mathematics. Yet standard single-output evaluation protocols collapse a many-to-many problem into a single-output…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Haijian Lu , Wei Wang , Jing Liu

Logic rules and inference are fundamental in computer science and have been studied extensively. However, prior semantics of logic languages can have subtle implications and can disagree significantly, on even very simple programs,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller