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The problem of detecting anomalies in multiple processes is considered. We consider a composite hypothesis case, in which the measurements drawn when observing a process follow a common distribution with an unknown parameter (vector), whose…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Bar Hemo , Tomer Gafni , Kobi Cohen , Qing Zhao

We consider two algorithms which can be used for proving positivity of sequences that are defined by a linear recurrence equation with polynomial coefficients (P-finite sequences). Both algorithms have in common that while they do succeed…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-05-05 Manuel Kauers , Veronika Pillwein

We investigate some modal operators of necessity and possibility in the context of meet-complemented (not necessarily distributive) lattices. We proceed in stages. We compare our operators with others.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-03-09 José Luis Castiglioni , Rodolfo C. Ertola-Biraben

We describe a new quantifier elimination algorithm for real closed fields based on Thom encoding and sign determination. The complexity of this algorithm is elementary recursive and its proof of correctness is completely algebraic. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-28 Daniel Perrucci , Marie-Françoise Roy

We develop a technique for normalization for $\infty$-type theories. The normalization property helps us to prove a coherence theorem: the initial model of a given $\infty$-type theory is $0$-truncated. The coherence theorem justifies…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-12-23 Taichi Uemura

We synthesize and unify notions of regularity, both of individual sets and of collections of sets, as they appear in the convergence theory of projection methods for consistent feasibility problems. Several new characterizations of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-15 Alexander Y. Kruger , D. Russell Luke , Nguyen H. Thao

In automata theory, while determinisation provides a standard route to solving many common problems in automata theory, some weak forms of nondeterminism can be dealt with in some problems without costly determinisation. For example, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thomas A. Henzinger , Keya Prakash , K. S. Thejaswini

People usually regard algorithms as more abstract than the programs that implement them. The natural way to formalize this idea is that algorithms are equivalence classes of programs with respect to a suitable equivalence relation. We argue…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Andreas Blass , Nachum Dershowitz , Yuri Gurevich

An algorithm to generate a minimal comprehensive Gr\"obner\, basis of a parametric polynomial system from an arbitrary faithful comprehensive Gr\"obner\, system is presented. A basis of a parametric polynomial ideal is a comprehensive…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Deepak Kapur , Yiming Yang

Some type-based approaches to termination use sized types: an ordinal bound for the size of a data structure is stored in its type. A recursive function over a sized type is accepted if it is visible in the type system that recursive calls…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Andreas Abel

In this paper, we revisit the much studied problem of Pattern Matching with Swaps (Swap Matching problem, for short). We first present a graph-theoretic model, which opens a new and so far unexplored avenue to solve the problem. Then, using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-19 Pritom Ahmed , Costas S. Iliopoulos , A. S. M. Sohidull Islam , M. Sohel Rahman

We present a generalization of the well known Next-Closure algorithm working on semilattices. We prove the correctness of the algorithm and apply it on the computation of the intents of a formal context.

环与代数 · 数学 2012-01-19 Daniel Borchmann

We introduce an algorithm that conjectures the structure of a permutation class in the form of a disjoint cover of "rules"; similar to generalized grid classes. The cover is usually easily verified by a human and translated into an…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-12 Christian Bean , Bjarki Gudmundsson , Henning Ulfarsson

The article suggests a description of a system of tables with a set of special lists absorbing a semantics of data and reflects a fullness of data. It shows how their parallel processing can be constructed based on the descriptions. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-03 R. Nuriyev

We investigate how different fairness assumptions affect results concerning lock-freedom, a typical liveness property targeted by session type systems. We fix a minimal session calculus and systematically take into account all known…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Rob van Glabbeek , Peter Höfner , Ross Horne

In the operator formalism of quantum mechanics, the density operator describes the complete statistics of a quantum state in terms of d^2 independent elements, where d is the number of possible outcomes for a precise measurement of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Holger F. Hofmann

We introduce the problem of temporal coverability for realizability and synthesis. Namely, given a language of words that must be covered by a produced system, how to automatically produce such a system. We consider the case of coverability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Nir Piterman

A long-standing shortcoming of statically typed functional languages is that type checking does not rule out pattern-matching failures (run-time match exceptions). Refinement types distinguish different values of datatypes; if a program…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Khurram A. Jafery , Jana Dunfield

This paper presents a novel approach to automatically solving arithmetic word problems. This is the first algorithmic approach that can handle arithmetic problems with multiple steps and operations, without depending on additional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Subhro Roy , Dan Roth

A pattern p (i.e., a string of variables and terminals) matches a word w, if w can be obtained by uniformly replacing the variables of p by terminal words. The respective matching problem, i.e., deciding whether or not a given pattern…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Florin Manea , Markus L. Schmid