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Pre-training and fine-tuning have achieved remarkable success in many downstream natural language processing (NLP) tasks. Recently, pre-training methods tailored for information retrieval (IR) have also been explored, and the latest success…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Xinyu Ma , Jiafeng Guo , Ruqing Zhang , Yixing Fan , Yingyan Li , Xueqi Cheng

We provide a comprehensive analysis of the interactions between pre-trained word embeddings, character models and POS tags in a transition-based dependency parser. While previous studies have shown POS information to be less important in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Aaron Smith , Miryam de Lhoneux , Sara Stymne , Joakim Nivre

Natural language processing models often face challenges due to limited labeled data, especially in domain specific areas, e.g., clinical trials. To overcome this, text augmentation techniques are commonly used to increases sample size by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Charco Hui , Yalu Wen

Data collection from manual labeling provides domain-specific and task-aligned supervision for data-driven approaches, and a critical mass of well-annotated resources is required to achieve reasonable performance in natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Zhengyuan Liu , Hai Leong Chieu , Nancy F. Chen

We describe the construction and evaluation of a part-of-speech tagger for Yiddish. This is the first step in a larger project of automatically assigning part-of-speech tags and syntactic structure to Yiddish text for purposes of linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Seth Kulick , Neville Ryant , Beatrice Santorini , Joel Wallenberg , Assaf Urieli

While part-of-speech (POS) tagging and dependency parsing are observed to be closely related, existing work on joint modeling with manually crafted feature templates suffers from the feature sparsity and incompleteness problems. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Liner Yang , Meishan Zhang , Yang Liu , Nan Yu , Maosong Sun , Guohong Fu

We present a new corpus of Twitter data annotated for codeswitching and borrowing between Spanish and English. The corpus contains 9,500 tweets annotated at the token level with codeswitches, borrowings, and named entities. This corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Elena Alvarez Mellado , Constantine Lignos

Improvement in machine learning-based NLP performance are often presented with bigger models and more complex code. This presents a trade-off: better scores come at the cost of larger tools; bigger models tend to require more during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Magnus Jacobsen , Mikkel H. Sørensen , Leon Derczynski

Vote-boosting is a sequential ensemble learning method in which the individual classifiers are built on different weighted versions of the training data. To build a new classifier, the weight of each training instance is determined in terms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Maryam Sabzevari , Gonzalo Martínez-Muñoz , Alberto Suárez

Annotating music items with music genres is crucial for music recommendation and information retrieval, yet challenging given that music genres are subjective concepts. Recently, in order to explicitly consider this subjectivity, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Elena V. Epure , Guillaume Salha , Romain Hennequin

In this paper, we propose our enhanced approach to create a dedicated corpus for Algerian Arabic newspapers comments. The developed approach has to enhance an existing approach by the enrichment of the available corpus and the inclusion of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Hichem Rahab , Abdelhafid Zitouni , Mahieddine Djoudi

This paper describes an automatic word classification system which uses a locally optimal annealing algorithm and average class mutual information. A new word-class representation, the structural tag is introduced and its advantages for use…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 John McMahon , F. J. Smith

Cross-lingual transfer is an effective way to build syntactic analysis tools in low-resource languages. However, transfer is difficult when transferring to typologically distant languages, especially when neither annotated target data nor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Junxian He , Zhisong Zhang , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Graham Neubig

This paper presents an incremental method for the tagging of proper names in German newspaper texts. The tagging is performed by the analysis of the syntactic and textual contexts of proper names together with a morphological analysis. The…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Christine Thielen

Tagging facilitates information retrieval in social media and other online communities by allowing users to organize and describe online content. Researchers found that the efficiency of tagging systems steadily decreases over time, because…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Tiago Santos , Keith Burghardt , Kristina Lerman , Denis Helic

Learning high quality sentence embeddings from dialogues has drawn increasing attentions as it is essential to solve a variety of dialogue-oriented tasks with low annotation cost. Annotating and gathering utterance relationships in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Minsik Oh , Jiwei Li , Guoyin Wang

In this paper, we introduce a novel methodology to efficiently construct a corpus for question answering over structured data. For this, we introduce an intermediate representation that is based on the logical query plan in a database…

Sentiment analysis is a text mining task that determines the polarity of a given text, i.e., its positiveness or negativeness. Recently, it has received a lot of attention given the interest in opinion mining in micro-blogging platforms.…

This work distinguishes between translated and original text in the UN protocol corpus. By modeling the problem as classification problem, we can achieve up to 95% classification accuracy. We begin by deriving a parallel corpus for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Elad Tolochinsky , Ohad Mosafi , Ella Rabinovich , Shuly Wintner

In this paper we compare two competing approaches to part-of-speech tagging, statistical and constraint-based disambiguation, using French as our test language. We imposed a time limit on our experiment: the amount of time spent on the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Jean-Pierre Chanod , Pasi Tapanainen