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We consider the computational complexity of reconfiguration problems, in which one is given two combinatorial configurations satisfying some constraints, and is asked to transform one into the other using elementary transformations, while…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Jean Cardinal , Erik D. Demaine , David Eppstein , Robert A. Hearn , Andrew Winslow

Given a satisfiable instance of 1-in-3 SAT, it is NP-hard to find a satisfying assignment for it, but it may be possible to efficiently find a solution subject to a weaker (not necessarily Boolean) predicate than `1-in-3'. There is a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Andrei Krokhin , Danny Vagnozzi

Recent developments in approximate counting have made startling progress in developing fast algorithmic methods for approximating the number of solutions to constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) with large arities, using connections to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Andreas Galanis , Heng Guo , Jiaheng Wang

This report provides a comprehensive complexity study of line switching in the Linear DC model for the feasibility problem and the optimization problems of maximizing the load that can be served (maximum switching flow, MSF) and minimizing…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Karsten Lehmann , Alban Grastien , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The probabilistic satisfiability of a logical expression is a fundamental concept known as the partition function in statistical physics and field theory, an evaluation of a related graph's Tutte polynomial in mathematics, and the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Stephen Eubank , Madhurima Nath , Yihui Ren , Abhijin Adiga

We prove a complexity dichotomy theorem for symmetric complex-weighted Boolean #CSP when the constraint graph of the input must be planar. The problems that are #P-hard over general graphs but tractable over planar graphs are precisely…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Heng Guo , Tyson Williams

Hybrid logic with binders is an expressive specification language. Its satisfiability problem is undecidable in general. If frames are restricted to N or general linear orders, then satisfiability is known to be decidable, but of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Stefan Göller , Arne Meier , Martin Mundhenk , Thomas Schneider , Michael Thomas , Felix Weiss

We present the first formal verification of approximation algorithms for NP-complete optimization problems: vertex cover, independent set, set cover, center selection, load balancing, and bin packing. We uncover incompletenesses in existing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Robin Eßmann , Tobias Nipkow , Simon Robillard , Ujkan Sulejmani

We investigate the complexity of the reachability problem for (deep) neural networks: does it compute valid output given some valid input? It was recently claimed that the problem is NP-complete for general neural networks and conjunctive…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Marco Sälzer , Martin Lange

Many practical problems in almost all scientific and technological disciplines have been classified as computationally hard (NP-hard or even NP-complete). In life sciences, combinatorial optimization problems frequently arise in molecular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 H. Jose Antonio Martin

An obstacle representation of a plane graph G is V(G) together with a set of opaque polygonal obstacles such that G is the visibility graph on V(G) determined by the obstacles. We investigate the problem of computing an obstacle…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-08-15 Matthew P. Johnson , Deniz Sarioz

This paper proves the NP-completeness of the reachability problem for the class of flat counter machines with difference bounds and, more generally, octagonal relations, labeling the transitions on the loops. The proof is based on the fact…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Filip Konecny

In our paper, we consider the following general problems: check feasibility, count the number of feasible solutions, find an optimal solution, and count the number of optimal solutions in $P \cap Z^n$, assuming that $P$ is a polyhedron,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Dmitry Gribanov , Dmitry Malyshev , Nikolai Zolotykh

In 1978, Schaefer proved his famous dichotomy theorem for generalized satisfiability problems. He defined an infinite number of propositional satisfiability problems (nowadays usually called Boolean constraint satisfaction problems) and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Elmar Böhler , Edith Hemaspaandra , Steffen Reith , Heribert Vollmer

We analyse how the standard reductions between constraint satisfaction problems affect their proof complexity. We show that, for the most studied propositional, algebraic, and semi-algebraic proof systems, the classical constructions of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Albert Atserias , Joanna Ochremiak

Discrete energy minimization is widely-used in computer vision and machine learning for problems such as MAP inference in graphical models. The problem, in general, is notoriously intractable, and finding the global optimal solution is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Mengtian Li , Alexander Shekhovtsov , Daniel Huber

This paper depicts algorithms for solving the decision Boolean Satisfiability Problem. An extreme problem is formulated to analyze the complexity of algorithms and the complexity for solving it. A novel and easy reformulation as a lottery…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Carlos Barrón-Romero

We study the complexity of approximate counting Constraint Satisfaction Problems (#CSPs) in a bounded degree setting. Specifically, given a Boolean constraint language $\Gamma$ and a degree bound $\Delta$, we study the complexity of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Kuan Yang

In recent years, finding new satisfiability algorithms for various circuit classes has been a very active line of research. Despite considerable progress, we are still far away from a definite answer on which circuit classes allow fast…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Stefan Schneider

We study the exponential time complexity of approximate counting satisfying assignments of CNFs. We reduce the problem to deciding satisfiability of a CNF. Our reduction preserves the number of variables of the input formula and thus also…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-08-14 Patrick Traxler