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In order to assist security analysts in obtaining information pertaining to their network, such as novel vulnerabilities, exploits, or patches, information retrieval methods tailored to the security domain are needed. As labeled text data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Corinne L. Jones , Robert A. Bridges , Kelly Huffer , John Goodall

Deep Learning and Machine Learning based models have become extremely popular in text processing and information retrieval. However, the non-linear structures present inside the networks make these models largely inscrutable. A significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Sourav Saha , Debapriyo Majumdar , Mandar Mitra

Conversational retrieval refers to an information retrieval system that operates in an iterative and interactive manner, requiring the retrieval of various external resources, such as persona, knowledge, and even response, to effectively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Hongru Wang , Boyang Xue , Baohang Zhou , Rui Wang , Fei Mi , Weichao Wang , Yasheng Wang , Kam-Fai Wong

Searching is an important tool of information gathering, if information is in the form of picture than it play a major role to take quick action and easy to memorize. This is a human tendency to retain more picture than text. The complexity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Anamika Sharma

Keyphrases efficiently summarize a document's content and are used in various document processing and retrieval tasks. Several unsupervised techniques and classifiers exist for extracting keyphrases from text documents. Most of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Sujatha Das Gollapalli , Xiao-li Li

Information Extraction is a well-researched area of Natural Language Processing with applications in web search and question answering concerned with identifying entities and relationships between them as expressed in a given context,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Erin Macdonald , Denilson Barbosa

Event Extraction (EE) is one of the essential tasks in information extraction, which aims to detect event mentions from text and find the corresponding argument roles. The EE task can be abstracted as a process of matching the semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Haochen Li , Tianhao Gao , Jingkun Wang , Weiping Li

Information extraction from documents is a ubiquitous first step in many business applications. During this step, the entries of various fields must first be read from the images of scanned documents before being further processed and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Shachar Klaiman , Marius Lehne

This paper presents a procedure to retrieve subsets of relevant documents from large text collections for Content Analysis, e.g. in social sciences. Document retrieval for this purpose needs to take account of the fact that analysts often…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Gregor Wiedemann , Andreas Niekler

Document databases are becoming popular, but how to present complex document query to obtain useful information from the document remains an important topic to study. In this paper, we describe the design issues of a pattern-based document…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-04-16 Xuhui Li , Mengchi Liu , Xiaoying Wu , Shanfeng Zhu

Reading comprehension models answer questions posed in natural language when provided with a short passage of text. They present an opportunity to address a long-standing challenge in data management: the extraction of structured data from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Qiming Wang , Raul Castro Fernandez

Typically, every part in most coherent text has some plausible reason for its presence, some function that it performs to the overall semantics of the text. Rhetorical relations, e.g. contrast, cause, explanation, describe how the parts of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Christina Lioma , Birger Larsen , Wei Lu

Query expansion is a well known method to improve the performance of information retrieval systems. In this work we have tested different approaches to extract the candidate query terms from the top ranked documents returned by the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 José R. Pérez-Agüera , Lourdes Araujo

Multi-document summarization is the process of automatically generating a concise summary of multiple documents related to the same topic. This summary can help users quickly understand the key information from a large collection of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Charles Rajan , Nishit Asnani , Shreya Singh

Question Aware Open Information Extraction (Question aware Open IE) takes question and passage as inputs, outputting an answer tuple which contains a subject, a predicate, and one or more arguments. Each field of answer is a natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Martin Kuo , Yaobo Liang , Lei Ji , Nan Duan , Linjun Shou , Ming Gong , Peng Chen

This paper creates a paradigm shift with regard to the way we build neural extractive summarization systems. Instead of following the commonly used framework of extracting sentences individually and modeling the relationship between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Ming Zhong , Pengfei Liu , Yiran Chen , Danqing Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

A typical IR system that delivers and stores information is affected by problem of matching between user query and available content on web. Use of Ontology represents the extracted terms in form of network graph consisting of nodes, edges,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Gagandeep Singh Narula , Vishal Jain

Information extraction from conversational data is particularly challenging because the task-centric nature of conversation allows for effective communication of implicit information by humans, but is challenging for machines. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Sopan Khosla , Shikhar Vashishth , Jill Fain Lehman , Carolyn Rose

In recent years, text summarization methods have attracted much attention again thanks to the researches on neural network models. Most of the current text summarization methods based on neural network models are supervised methods which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Dehao Tao , Yingzhu Xiong , Zhongliang Yang , Yongfeng Huang

Information extraction (IE) systems aim to automatically extract structured information, such as named entities, relations between entities, and events, from unstructured texts. While most existing work addresses a particular IE task,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Chang Gao , Wenxuan Zhang , Wai Lam , Lidong Bing