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The emphasis is made on the juxtaposition of (quantum~theorem) proving versus quantum (theorem~proving). The logical contents of verification of the statements concerning quantum systems is outlined. The Zittereingang (trembling input)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. R. Zapatrin

Logic has proved essential for formally modeling software based systems. Such formal descriptions, frequently called specifications, have served not only as requirements documentation and formalisation, but also for providing the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Carlos G. Lopez Pombo , Thomas S. E. Maibaum

This dissertation is concerned with the study of program equivalence and algebraic effects as they arise in the theory of programming languages. Algebraic effects represent impure behaviour in a functional programming language, such as…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Cristina Matache

This paper is a reflexion on the computability of natural language semantics. It does not contain a new model or new results in the formal semantics of natural language: it is rather a computational analysis of the logical models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Richard Moot , Christian Retoré

Two distinct research approaches have been proposed for assigning a purely extensional semantics to higher-order logic programming. The former approach uses classical domain theoretic tools while the latter builds on a fixed-point…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Angelos Charalambidis , Panos Rondogiannis , Ioanna Symeonidou

Functional languages with strong static type systems have beneficial properties to help ensure program correctness and reliability. Surprisingly, their practical significance in applications is low relative to other languages lacking in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Johannes Emerich

Prioritized default reasoning has illustrated its rich expressiveness and flexibility in knowledge representation and reasoning. However, many important aspects of prioritized default reasoning have yet to be thoroughly explored. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yan Zhang

Probabilistic Logic Programming is an effective formalism for encoding problems characterized by uncertainty. Some of these problems may require the optimization of probability values subject to constraints among probability distributions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Damiano Azzolini , Fabrizio Riguzzi

ICLP is the premier international event for presenting research in logic programming. Contributions to ICLP 2022 were sought in all areas of logic programming, including but not limited to: Foundations: Semantics, Formalisms, Nonmonotonic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Yuliya Lierler , Jose F. Morales , Carmine Dodaro , Veronica Dahl , Martin Gebser , Tuncay Tekle

ICLP is the premier international event for presenting research in logic programming. Contributions to ICLP 2021 were sought in all areas of logic programming, including but not limited to: Foundations: Semantics, Formalisms, Nonmonotonic…

The generation of comprehensible explanations is an essential feature of modern artificial intelligence systems. In this work, we consider probabilistic logic programming, an extension of logic programming which can be useful to model…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Germán Vidal

Choice constructs are an important part of the language of logic programming, yet the study of their semantics has been a challenging task. So far, only two-valued semantics have been studied, and the different proposals for such semantics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Jesse Heyninck

In this work we present work in progress on functionality duplication detection in logic programs. Eliminating duplicated functionality recently became prominent in context of refactoring. We describe a quantitative approach that allows to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander Serebrenik , Wim Vanhoof

The different semantics that can be assigned to a logic program correspond to different assumptions made concerning the atoms whose logical values cannot be inferred from the rules. Thus, the well founded semantics corresponds to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Y. Loyer , N. Spyratos , D. Stamate

Program equivalence in linear contexts, where programs are used or executed exactly once, is an important issue in programming languages. However, existing techniques like those based on bisimulations and logical relations only target at…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 Yuxin Deng , Yu Zhang

Recent research in extensions of Answer Set Programming has included a renewed interest in the language of Epistemic Specifications, which adds modal operators K ("known") and M ("may be true") to provide for more powerful introspective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Anthony P. Leclerc , Patrick Thor Kahl

The Curry-Howard correspondence is about a relationship between types and programs on the one hand and propositions and proofs on the other. The implications for programming language design and program verification is an active field of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Jørgen Steensgaard-Madsen

Abductive logic programs offer a formalism to declaratively represent and reason about problems in a variety of areas: diagnosis, decision making, hypothetical reasoning, etc. On the other hand, logic program updates allow us to express…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-09 Ari Saptawijaya , Luís Moniz Pereira

We recall some of the early occurrences of the notions of interactivity and symmetry in the operational and denotational semantics of programming languages. We suggest some connections with ludics.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-06-17 Pierre-Louis Curien

Functional programming comes in two flavours: one where ``functions are first-class citizens'' (we call this applicative) and one which is based on equations (we call this declarative). In relational programming clauses play the role of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 H. Ibrahim , M. H. van Emden