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Logic-based approaches to AI have the advantage that their behavior can in principle be explained to a user. If, for instance, a Description Logic reasoner derives a consequence that triggers some action of the overall system, then one can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Christian Alrabbaa , Franz Baader , Stefan Borgwardt , Patrick Koopmann , Alisa Kovtunova

We define the syntax and reduction relation of a recursively typed lambda calculus with a parallel case-function (a parallel conditional). The reduction is shown to be confluent. We interpret the recursive types as information systems in a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-06-12 Fritz Müller

We generalize the notion of proof term to the realm of transfinite reduction. Proof terms represent reductions in the first-order term format, thereby facilitating their formal analysis. We show that any transfinite reduction can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 Carlos Lombardi , Alejandro Ríos , Roel de Vrijer

There are two kinds of approaches for termination analysis of logic programs: "transformational" and "direct" ones. Direct approaches prove termination directly on the basis of the logic program. Transformational approaches transform a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-09-01 P. Schneider-Kamp , J. Giesl , A. Serebrenik , R. Thiemann

Bilateralists hold that the meanings of the connectives are determined by rules of inference for their use in deductive reasoning with asserted and denied formulas. This paper presents two bilateral connectives comparable to Prior's tonk,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Nils Kürbis

Tabled logic programming is receiving increasing attention in the Logic Programming community. It avoids many of the shortcomings of SLD execution and provides a more flexible and often extremely efficient execution mechanism for logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sofie Verbaeten , Danny De Schreye , Konstantinos Sagonas

We explore the Collatz conjecture and its variants through the lens of termination of string rewriting. We construct a rewriting system that simulates the iterated application of the Collatz function on strings corresponding to mixed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Emre Yolcu , Scott Aaronson , Marijn J. H. Heule

We propose a modular method for proving termination of general logic programs (i.e., logic programs with negation). It is based on the notion of acceptable programs, but it allows us to prove termination in a truly modular way. We consider…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Annalisa Bossi , Nicoletta Cocco , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi

We describe a formalization of higher-order rewriting theory and formally prove that an AFS is strongly normalizing if it can be interpreted in a well-founded domain. To do so, we use Coq, which is a proof assistant based on dependent type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Deivid Vale , Niels van der Weide

We present a new modular proof method of termination for second-order computation, and report its implementation SOL. The proof method is useful for proving termination of higher-order foundational calculi. To establish the method, we use a…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Makoto Hamana

Termination property of functions is an important issue in computability theory. In this paper, we show that repeated iterations of a function can induce an order amongst the elements of its domain set. Hasse diagram of the poset, thus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal , Padam Kumar

Inductive and coinductive specifications are widely used in formalizing computational systems. Such specifications have a natural rendition in logics that support fixed-point definitions. Another useful formalization device is that of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-30 David Baelde , Gopalan Nadathur

This paper describes how to verify a parser for regular expressions in a functional programming language using predicate transformer semantics for a variety of effects. Where our previous work in this area focused on the semantics for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Anne Baanen , Wouter Swierstra

Many semantical aspects of programming languages, such as their operational semantics and their type assignment calculi, are specified by describing appropriate proof systems. Recent research has identified two proof-theoretic features that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-04-14 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

In this contribution we revisit regular model checking, a powerful framework that has been successfully applied for the verification of infinite-state systems, especially parameterized systems (concurrent systems with an arbitrary number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Rümmer

We introduce a method of verifying termination of logic programs with respect to concrete queries (instead of abstract query patterns). A necessary and sufficient condition is established and an algorithm for automatic verification is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yi-Dong Shen , Li-Yan Yuan , Jia-Huai You

Deductive verification typically relies on function contracts that specify the behavior of each function for a single function call. Relational properties link several function calls together within a single specification. They can express…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Lionel Blatter , Nikolai Kosmatov , Virgile Prevosto , Pascale Le Gall

We study the derivational complexity of rewrite systems whose termination is provable in the dependency pair framework using the processors for reduction pairs, dependency graphs, or the subterm criterion. We show that the derivational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-03-29 Georg Moser , Andreas Schnabl

This paper shows how techniques for linear dynamical systems can be used to reason about the behavior of general loops. We present two main results. First, we show that every loop that can be expressed as a transition formula in linear…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Shaowei Zhu , Zachary Kincaid

We discuss the possibility of constructing a function that validates the definition or not definition of the partial recursive functions of one variable. This is a topic in computability theory, which was first approached by Alan M. Turing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Abel Luis Peralta