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We present the guarded lambda-calculus, an extension of the simply typed lambda-calculus with guarded recursive and coinductive types. The use of guarded recursive types ensures the productivity of well-typed programs. Guarded recursive…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-01-16 Ranald Clouston , Aleš Bizjak , Hans Bugge Grathwohl , Lars Birkedal

Homotopy Type Theory is a new field of mathematics based on the surprising and elegant correspondence between Martin-Lofs constructive type theory and abstract homotopy theory. We have a powerful interplay between these disciplines - we can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-02-10 Kristina Sojakova

We prove a conjecture about the constructibility of coinductive types - in the principled form of indexed M-types - in Homotopy Type Theory. The conjecture says that in the presence of inductive types, coinductive types are derivable.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Benedikt Ahrens , Paolo Capriotti , Régis Spadotti

User defined recursive types are a fundamental feature of modern functional programming languages like Haskell, Clean, and the ML family of languages. Properties of programs defined by recursion on the structure of recursive types are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 James Caldwell

A wide range of intuitionistic type theories may be presented as equational theories within a logical framework. This method was formulated by Per Martin-L\"{o}f in the mid-1980's and further developed by Uemura, who used it to prove an…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-04 Robert Harper

Natural language processing has greatly benefited from the introduction of the attention mechanism. However, standard attention models are of limited interpretability for tasks that involve a series of inference steps. We describe an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Martin Tutek , Jan Šnajder

Type theories can be formalized using the intrinsically (hard) or the extrinsically (soft) typed style. In large libraries of type theoretical features, often both styles are present, which can lead to code duplication and integration…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Florian Rabe , Navid Roux

Algorithms of inference in a computer system oriented to input and semantic processing of text information are presented. Such inference is necessary for logical questions when the direct comparison of objects from a question and database…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-02-02 Yuriy Ostapov

At the heart of intuitionistic type theory lies an intuitive semantics called the "meaning explanations"; crucially, when meaning explanations are taken as definitive for type theory, the core notion is no longer "proof" but "verification".…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Jonathan Sterling

Brouwer's constructivist foundations of mathematics is based on an intuitively meaningful notion of computation shared by all mathematicians. Martin-L\"of's meaning explanations for constructive type theory define the concept of a type in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Carlo Angiuli , Robert Harper , Todd Wilson

We present the guarded lambda-calculus, an extension of the simply typed lambda-calculus with guarded recursive and coinductive types. The use of guarded recursive types ensures the productivity of well-typed programs. Guarded recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Ranald Clouston , Aleš Bizjak , Hans Bugge Grathwohl , Lars Birkedal

We show that intuitionistic logic is deductively equivalent to Connexive Heyting Logic (CHL), hereby introduced as an example of a strong connexive logic with intuitive semantics. We use the reverse algebraisation paradigm: CHL is presented…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-01 Davide Fazio , Antonio Ledda , Francesco Paoli

This is the second in a series of papers extending Martin-L\"{o}f's meaning explanation of dependent type theory to account for higher-dimensional types. We build on the cubical realizability framework for simple types developed in Part I,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Carlo Angiuli , Robert Harper

We present some first steps in the more general setting of the interpretation of dependent type theory in Ludics. The framework is the following: a (Martin-Lof) type A is represented by a behaviour (which corresponds to a formula) in such a…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-02-12 Eugenia Sironi

To be usable in practice, interactive theorem provers need to provide convenient and efficient means of writing expressions, definitions, and proofs. This involves inferring information that is often left implicit in an ordinary…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Leonardo de Moura , Jeremy Avigad , Soonho Kong , Cody Roux

In functional programming, datatypes a la carte provide a convenient modular representation of recursive datatypes, based on their initial algebra semantics. Unfortunately it is highly challenging to implement this technique in proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Paolo Torrini , Tom Schrijvers

Beginning in the 1970s, statistician-cum-logician Per Martin-L\"of wrote a series of papers developing what became Martin-L\"of type theory, realizing a system where the distinction between mathematics and programming disappears. Inspired…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-10-14 Bradley Saul

This paper continues the series of papers that develop a new approach to syntax and semantics of dependent type theories. Here we study the interpretation of the rules of the identity types in the intensional Martin-Lof type theories on the…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-05-26 Vladimir Voevodsky

Type theory plays an important role in foundations of mathematics as a framework for formalizing mathematics and a base for proof assistants providing semi-automatic proof checking and construction. Derivation of each theorem in type theory…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-23 Farida Kachapova

We establish primitive recursive versions of some known facts about computable ordered fields of reals and computable reals, and then apply them to proving primitive recursiveness of some natural problems in linear algebra and analysis. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Victor Selivanov , Svetlana Selivanova