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A pseudo-deterministic algorithm is a (randomized) algorithm which, when run multiple times on the same input, with high probability outputs the same result on all executions. Classic streaming algorithms, such as those for finding heavy…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Shafi Goldwasser , Ofer Grossman , Sidhanth Mohanty , David P. Woodruff

Given a string $S$ over an alphabet $\Sigma$, the 'string indexing problem' is to preprocess $S$ to subsequently support efficient pattern matching queries, i.e., given a pattern string $P$ report all the occurrences of $P$ in $S$. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Philip Bille , Johannes Fischer , Inge Li Gørtz , Max Rishøj Pedersen , Tord Joakim Stordalen

When individuals in a population can be classified in classes or categories, the coverage of a sample, $C$, is defined as the probability that a randomly selected individual from the population belongs to a class represented in the sample.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Carlos Hernandez-Suarez

Given a stream of heterogeneous graphs containing different types of nodes and edges, how can we spot anomalous ones in real-time while consuming bounded memory? This problem is motivated by and generalizes from its application in security…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Emaad A. Manzoor , Sadegh Momeni , Venkat N. Venkatakrishnan , Leman Akoglu

We address the problem of estimating the running quantile of a data stream when the memory for storing observations is limited. We (i) highlight the limitations of approaches previously described in the literature which make them unsuitable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-26 Ognjen Arandjelovic , Ducson Pham , Svetha Venkatesh

The detection of anomalies in real time is paramount to maintain performance and efficiency across a wide range of applications including web services and smart manufacturing. This paper presents a novel algorithm to detect anomalies in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-22 Caitríona M. Ryan , Andrew Parnell , Catherine Mahoney

Devising intelligent agents able to live in an environment and learn by observing the surroundings is a longstanding goal of Artificial Intelligence. From a bare Machine Learning perspective, challenges arise when the agent is prevented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Matteo Tiezzi , Simone Marullo , Lapo Faggi , Enrico Meloni , Alessandro Betti , Stefano Melacci

We consider the task of monitoring spatiotemporal phenomena in real-time by deploying limited sampling resources at locations of interest irrevocably and without knowledge of future observations. This task can be modeled as an instance of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Genevieve Flaspohler , Nicholas Roy , Yogesh Girdhar

In recent years, the problem of computing the frequencies of the induced $k$-vertex subgraphs of a graph, or \emph{$k$-graphlets}, has become central. One approach for this problem is to sample $k$-graphlets randomly. Classic algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Marco Bressan , T-H. Hubert Chan , Qipeng Kuang , Mauro Sozio

Motivated by emerging big streaming data processing paradigms (e.g., Twitter Storm, Streaming MapReduce), we investigate the problem of scheduling graphs over a large cluster of servers. Each graph is a job, where nodes represent compute…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Javad Ghaderi , Sanjay Shakkottai , R Srikant

Diffusion and flow-matching have emerged as powerful methodologies for generative modeling, with remarkable success in capturing complex data distributions and enabling flexible guidance at inference time. Many downstream applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zeyang Li , Kaveh Alim , Navid Azizan

We propose a streaming submodular maximization algorithm "stream clipper" that performs as well as the offline greedy algorithm on document/video summarization in practice. It adds elements from a stream either to a solution set $S$ or to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Tianyi Zhou , Jeff Bilmes

We study the problem of enforcing continuous group fairness over windows in data streams. We propose a novel fairness model that ensures group fairness at a finer granularity level (referred to as block) within each sliding window. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Subhodeep Ghosh , Zhihui Du , Angela Bonifati , Manish Kumar , David Bader , Senjuti Basu Roy

Consistent sampling is a technique for specifying, in small space, a subset $S$ of a potentially large universe $U$ such that the elements in $S$ satisfy a suitably chosen sampling condition. Given a subset $\mathcal{I}\subseteq U$ it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Konstantin Kutzkov , Rasmus Pagh

Some of the most relevant document schemas used online, such as XML and JSON, have a nested format. In the last decade, the task of extracting data from nested documents over streams has become especially relevant. We focus on the streaming…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Martín Muñoz , Cristian Riveros

Nested sampling is an iterative integration procedure that shrinks the prior volume towards higher likelihoods by removing a "live" point at a time. A replacement point is drawn uniformly from the prior above an ever-increasing likelihood…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-12-03 Johannes Buchner

The increasing popularity of real-world recommender systems produces data continuously and rapidly, and it becomes more realistic to study recommender systems under streaming scenarios. Data streams present distinct properties such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Shiyu Chang , Yang Zhang , Jiliang Tang , Dawei Yin , Yi Chang , Mark A. Hasegawa-Johnson , Thomas S. Huang

Streaming clustering is a domain that has become extremely relevant in the age of big data, such as in network traffic analysis or in processing continuously-running sensor data. Furthermore, possibilistic models offer unique benefits over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jeffrey Dale , James Keller , Aquila Galusha

Despite rapid advancements in lifelong learning (LLL) research, a large body of research mainly focuses on improving the performance in the existing \textit{static} continual learning (CL) setups. These methods lack the ability to succeed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Soumya Banerjee , Vinay Kumar Verma , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Motivated by the trend to outsource work to commercial cloud computing services, we consider a variation of the streaming paradigm where a streaming algorithm can be assisted by a powerful helper that can provide annotations to the data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-14 Graham Cormode , Michael Mitzenmacher , Justin Thaler