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Several queries and scores have recently been proposed to explain individual predictions over ML models. Given the need for flexible, reliable, and easy-to-apply interpretability methods for ML models, we foresee the need for developing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Marcelo Arenas , Daniel Baez , Pablo Barceló , Jorge Pérez , Bernardo Subercaseaux

We present the PML 2 language, which provides a uniform environment for programming, and for proving properties of programs in an ML-like setting. The language is Curry-style and call-by-value, it provides a control operator (interpreted in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Rodolphe Lepigre

Model checking is usually based on a comprehensive traversal of the state space. Causality-based model checking is a radically different approach that instead analyzes the cause-effect relationships in a program. We give an overview on a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Bernd Finkbeiner , Andrey Kupriyanov

We lay the foundations for a database-inspired approach to interpreting and understanding neural network models by querying them using declarative languages. Towards this end we study different query languages, based on first-order logic,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Martin Grohe , Christoph Standke , Juno Steegmans , Jan Van den Bussche

The downward closure of a word language is the set of all (not necessarily contiguous) subwords of its members. It is well-known that the downward closure of any language is regular. While the downward closure appears to be a powerful…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Georg Zetzsche

Non-confluent and non-terminating constructor-based term rewrite systems are useful for the purpose of specification and programming. In particular, existing functional logic languages use such kind of rewrite systems to define possibly…

It is well known that we can use structural proof theory to refine, or generalize, existing paradigmatic computational primitives, or to discover new ones. Under such a point of view we keep developing a programme whose goal is establishing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-20 Luca Roversi

In settings from fact-checking to question answering, we frequently want to know whether a collection of evidence (premises) entails a hypothesis. Existing methods primarily focus on the end-to-end discriminative version of this task, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Kaj Bostrom , Zayne Sprague , Swarat Chaudhuri , Greg Durrett

Proving failure of queries for definite logic programs can be done by constructing a finite model of the program in which the query is false. A general purpose model generator for first order logic can be used for this. A recent paper…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nikolay Pelov , Maurice Bruynooghe

The Bindlib library for OCaml provides a set of tools for the manipulation of data structures with variable binding. It is very well suited for the representation of abstract syntax trees, and has already been used for the implementation of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Rodolphe Lepigre , Christophe Raffalli

There has been considerable attention devoted to models that learn to jointly infer an expression's syntactic structure and its semantics. Yet, \citet{NangiaB18} has recently shown that the current best systems fail to learn the correct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Serhii Havrylov , Germán Kruszewski , Armand Joulin

Model checking approaches can be divided into two broad categories: global approaches that determine the set of all states in a model M that satisfy a temporal logic formula f, and local approaches in which, given a state s in M, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Diego Latella , Michele Loreti , Mieke Massink

Weak memory models specify the semantics of concurrent programs on multi-core architectures. Reasoning techniques for weak memory models are often specialized to one fixed model and verification results are hence not transferable to other…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Lara Bargmann , Heike Wehrheim

Logic programs under the stable model semantics, or answer-set programs, provide an expressive rule-based knowledge representation framework, featuring a formal, declarative and well-understood semantics. However, handling the evolution of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Martin Slota , João Leite

Just because some purely recurrent models suffer from being hard to optimize and inefficient on today's hardware, they are not necessarily bad models of language. We demonstrate this by the extent to which these models can still be improved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Gábor Melis

The logic of Bunched Implications (BI) freely combines additive and multiplicative connectives, including implications; however, despite its well-studied proof theory, proof-search in BI has always been a difficult problem. The focusing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Alexander Gheorghiu , Sonia Marin

Assertion checking is an invaluable programmer's tool for finding many classes of errors or verifying their absence in dynamic languages such as Prolog. For Prolog programmers this means being able to have relevant properties such as modes,…

On one hand, termination analysis of logic programs is now a fairly established research topic within the logic programming community. On the other hand, non-termination analysis seems to remain a much less attractive subject. If we divide…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Etienne Payet , Fred Mesnard

In this work, we explore proof theoretical connections between sequent, nested and labelled calculi. In particular, we show a general algorithm for transforming a class of nested systems into sequent calculus systems, passing through linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Elaine Pimentel

SBV is a deep inference system that extends the set of logical operators of multiplicative linear logic with the non commutative operator Seq. We introduce the logical system SBVr which extends SBV by adding a self-dual atom-renaming…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Luca Roversi