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In studying the complexity of iterative processes it is usually assumed that the arithmetic operations of addition, multiplication, and division can be performed in certain constant times. This assumption is invalid if the precision…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Richard P. Brent

The use of pointers and data-structures based on pointers results in circular memory references that are interpreted by a vital compiler analysis, namely pointer analysis. For a pair of memory references at a program point, a typical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-12-19 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy

We have proposed going beyond traditional ontologies to use rich semantics implemented in programming languages for modeling. In this paper, we discuss the application of executable semantic models to two examples, first a structured…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Robert B. Allen

Modern software systems are developed in diverse programming languages and often harbor critical vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit to compromise security. These vulnerabilities have been actively targeted in real-world attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Zhuoyun Qian , Fangtian Zhong , Qin Hu , Yili Jiang , Jiaqi Huang , Mengfei Ren , Jiguo Yu

This paper introduces a novel method for the representation of images that is semantic by nature, addressing the question of computation intelligibility in computer vision tasks. More specifically, our proposition is to introduce what we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Maxime Bucher , Stéphane Herbin , Frédéric Jurie

Debugging is considered as a rigorous but important feature of software engineering process. Since more than a decade, the software engineering research community is exploring different techniques for removal of faults from programs but it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Safeeullah Soomro , Mohammad Riyaz Belgaum , Zainab Alansari , Mahdi H. Miraz

Software systems have been continuously evolved and delivered with high quality due to the widespread adoption of automated tests. A recurring issue hurting this scenario is the presence of flaky tests, a test case that may pass or fail…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 B. H. P. Camara , M. A. G. Silva , A. T. Endo , S. R. Vergilio

The hard coding of input data or constants into spreadsheet formulas is widely recognised as poor spreadsheet model design. However, the importance of avoiding such practice appears to be underestimated perhaps in light of the lack of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-03-10 Paul J. Blayney

Early stages of system development involve outlining desired features such as functionality, availability, or usability. Specifications are derived from these features that concretize vague ideas presented in natural languages. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Rongjie Yan , Chih-Hong Cheng , Guangquan Zhang , Yesheng Chai

Program comprehension is the most tedious and time consuming task of software maintenance, an important phase of the software life cycle. This is particularly true while maintaining scientific application programs that have been written in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sandrine Blazy

The mass production of complex software has made it impossible to manually test it for security vulnerabilities. Automated security testing tools come in a variety of flavors, function at various stages of software development, and target…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Yan Wu , Jingyi Su , David D. Moran , Chris D. Near

Context: Students often misunderstand programming problem descriptions. This can lead them to solve the wrong problem, which creates frustration, obstructs learning, and imperils grades. Researchers have found that students can be made to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Siddhartha Prasad , Ben Greenman , Tim Nelson , Shriram Krishnamurthi

In static analysis by abstract interpretation, one often uses widening operators in order to enforce convergence within finite time to an inductive invariant. Certain widening operators, including the classical one over finite polyhedra,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 David Monniaux , Julien Le Guen

Modern processors employ different prediction mechanisms to speculate over different kinds of instructions. Attackers can exploit these prediction mechanisms simultaneously in order to trigger leaks about speculatively-accessed data. Thus,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Xaver Fabian , Marco Guarnieri , Marco Patrignani

For a novice programmer, coding is equivalent to a nightmare. A novice programmer tries to replicate steps provided by the faculty and on compilation gets a number of errors which the novice programmer is not able to resolve. This system…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-10-07 Aniket Bhawkar , Rohit Belsare , Fenil Gandhi , Pratiksha Somani

Quantum computers promise to efficiently solve not only problems believed to be intractable for classical computers, but also problems for which verifying the solution is also considered intractable. This raises the question of how one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Alexandru Gheorghiu , Theodoros Kapourniotis , Elham Kashefi

Part of the theory of logic programming and nonmonotonic reasoning concerns the study of fixed-point semantics for these paradigms. Several different semantics have been proposed during the last two decades, and some have been more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pascal Hitzler , Matthias Wendt

In this paper we investigate the theoretical foundation of a new bottom-up semantics for linear logic programs, and more precisely for the fragment of LinLog that consists of the language LO enriched with the constant 1. We use constraints…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marco Bozzano , Giorgio Delzanno , Maurizio Martelli

Programmable packet processors and P4 as a programming language for such devices have gained significant interest, because their flexibility enables rapid development of a diverse set of applications that work at line rate. However, this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Ali Kheradmand , Grigore Rosu

From a theoretical point of view, finding the solution set of a system of inequalities in only two variables is easy. However, if we want to get rigorous bounds on this set with floating point arithmetic, in all possible cases, then things…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Walter F. Mascarenhas