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Astronomy produces extremely large data sets from ground-based telescopes, space missions, and simulation. The volume and complexity of these rich data sets require new approaches and advanced tools to understand the information contained…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Demitri Muna , Eric Huff

Digital infrastructures are seeing convergence and connectivity at unprecedented scale. This is true for both current critical national infrastructures and emerging future systems that are highly cyber-physical in nature with complex…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Awais Rashid , Sana Belguith , Matthew Bradbury , Sadie Creese , Ivan Flechais , Neeraj Suri

We investigate the feasibility of high performance scientific computation using cloud computers as an alternative to traditional computational tools. The availability of these large, virtualized pools of compute resources raises the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-05 J. J. Rehr , J. P. Gardner , M. Prange , L. Svec , F. Vila

With increased access to data and the advent of computers, the use of statistical tools and numerical simulations is becoming commonplace for ecologists. These approaches help improve our understanding of ecological phenomena and their…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-04-08 Maxime Clenet , Maxime Dion , F. Guillaume Blanchet

The importance of computing in astronomy continues to increase, and so is its impact on the environment. When analyzing data or performing simulations, most researchers raise concerns about the time to reach a solution rather than its…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Simon Portegies Zwart

Encouraged by significant advances in algorithms and tools for verification and analysis, high level modeling and programming techniques, natural language programming, etc., we feel it is time for a major change in the way complex software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 David Harel , Guy Katz , Rami Marelly , Assaf Marron

New computing technologies inspired by the brain promise fundamentally different ways to process information with extreme energy efficiency and the ability to handle the avalanche of unstructured and noisy data that we are generating at an…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Adnan Mehonic , Anthony J Kenyon

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) consist of distributed engineered environments where the monitoring and surveillance tasks are governed by tightly integrated computing, communication and control technologies. CPS are omnipresent in our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Michel Barbeau , Georg Carle , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro , Vicenç Torra

Scientific collaborations are increasingly relying on large volumes of data for their work and many of them employ tiered systems to replicate the data to their worldwide user communities. Each user in the community often selects a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Ruize Han , Alex Sim , Kesheng Wu , Inder Monga , Chin Guok , Frank Würthwein , Diego Davila , Justas Balcas , Harvey Newman

Scientific computing often requires the availability of a massive number of computers for performing large scale experiments. Traditionally, these needs have been addressed by using high-performance computing solutions and installed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Christian Vecchiola , Suraj Pandey , Rajkumar Buyya

- Current infrastructures for developing big-data applications are able to process --via big-data analytics-huge amounts of data, using clusters of machines that collaborate to perform parallel computations. However, current infrastructures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Pablo Basanta-Val , Neil Audsley , Andy Wellings , Ian Gray , Norberto Fernandez

Quantum computer is no longer a hypothetical idea. It is the worlds most important technology and there is a race among countries to get supremacy in quantum technology. Its the technology that will reduce the computing time from years to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Manish Kumar

We propose an aggressive computational sprinting variant for data center environments. While most of previous work on computational sprinting focuses on maximizing the sprinting process while ensuring non-faulty conditions, we take…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Daniel Porto , João Loff , Rui Duarte , Luis Ceze , Rodrigo Rodrigues

Recent developments in computer science and artificial intelligence have also contributed to the legal domain, as revealed by the number and range of related publications and applications. Machine and deep learning models require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Dilek Küçük , Fazli Can

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) have gained popularity due to the increased requirements on their uninterrupted connectivity and process automation. Due to their connectivity over the network including intranet and internet, dependence on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Danish Hudani , Muhammad Haseeb , Muhammad Taufiq , Muhammad Azmi Umer , Nandha Kumar Kandasamy

Enabled and driven by modern advances in wireless telecommunication and artificial intelligence, the convergence of communication, computing, and control is becoming inevitable in future industrial applications. Analytical and optimizing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-07 Bin Han , Hans D. Schotten

Our Critical Infrastructure (CI) systems are, by definition, critical to the safe and proper functioning of society. Nearly all of these systems utilize industrial Process Control Systems (PCS) to provide clean water, reliable electricity,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 James Christopher Foreman

Advances in information technology and its widespread growth in several areas of business, engineering, medical and scientific studies are resulting in information/data explosion. Knowledge discovery and decision making from such rapidly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-07 Raghavendra Kune , Pramodkumar Konugurthi , Arun Agarwal , Raghavendra Rao Chillarige , Rajkumar Buyya

After decades of engineering development and infrastructural investment, Internet connections have become commodity product in many countries, and Internet scale "cloud computing" has started to compete with traditional software business…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 S Qamar , Niranjan Lal , Mrityunjay Singh

This chapter will survey pervasive computing with a look at how its constraint for transparency affects issues of resource management and security. The goal of pervasive computing is to render computing transparent, such that computing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-01-22 Mark Wenstrom , Eloisa Bentivegna , Ali Hurson