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We present a general consensus framework that allows to easily introduce a customizable Byzantine fault tolerant consensus algorithm to an existing (Delegated) Proof-of-Stake blockchain. We prove the safety of the protocol under the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Jan Hackfeld

Despite years of intensive research, Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) systems have not yet been adopted in practice. This is due to additional cost of BFT in terms of resources, protocol complexity and performance, compared with crash…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Shengyun Liu , Paolo Viotti , Christian Cachin , Vivien Quéma , Marko Vukolić

Data is critical for the operation of any organization and needs to be protected, especially against attacks that compromise the state of the database. In this paper, we explore an approach based on Byzantine-fault tolerant replicated state…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Anant Utgikar , S. Sudarshan

This paper explores the problem good-case latency of Byzantine fault-tolerant broadcast, motivated by the real-world latency and performance of practical state machine replication protocols. The good-case latency measures the time it takes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Ittai Abraham , Kartik Nayak , Ling Ren , Zhuolun Xiang

Hybrid fault models are known to be an effective means for enhancing the robustness of consensus-based replicated systems. However, existing hybridization approaches suffer from limited flexibility with regard to the composition of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Laura Lawniczak , Tobias Distler

We provide an epistemic logical language and semantics for the modeling and analysis of byzantine fault-tolerant multi-agent systems. This not only facilitates reasoning about the agents' fault status but also supports model updates for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Hans van Ditmarsch , Krisztina Fruzsa , Roman Kuznets , Ulrich Schmid

Consider an asynchronous network in a shared-memory environment consisting of n nodes. Assume that up to f of the nodes might be Byzantine (n > 12f), where the adversary is full-information and dynamic (sometimes called adaptive). In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Ezra N. Hoch , Michael Ben-Or , Danny Dolev

In this paper we analyze from the game theory point of view Byzantine Fault Tolerant blockchains when processes exhibit rational or Byzantine behavior. Our work is the first to model the Byzantine-consensus based blockchains as a committee…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Yackolley Amoussou-Guenou , Bruno Biais , Maria Potop-Butucaru , Sara Tucci-Piergiovanni

Modern high-performance computing relies heavily on the use of commodity processors arranged together in clusters. These clusters consist of individual nodes (typically off-the-shelf single or dual processor machines) connected together…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Mogilevsky , Sean Keller

Exact Byzantine consensus problem requires that non-faulty processes reach agreement on a decision (or output) that is in the convex hull of the inputs at the non-faulty processes. It is well-known that exact consensus is impossible in an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-01 Zhuolun Xiang , Nitin H. Vaidya

The problem of Byzantine consensus has been key to designing secure distributed systems. However, it is particularly difficult, mainly due to the presence of Byzantine processes that act arbitrarily and the unknown message delays in general…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa , Vincent Gramoli

Replication is a standard technique for fault tolerance in distributed systems modeled as deterministic finite state machines (DFSMs or machines). To correct f crash or f/2 Byzantine faults among n different machines, replication requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Bharath Balasubramanian , Vijay K. Garg

We study a well-known communication abstraction called Byzantine Reliable Broadcast (BRB). This abstraction is central in the design and implementation of fault-tolerant distributed systems, as many fault-tolerant distributed applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Romaric Duvignau , Michel Raynal , Elad Michael Schiller

We consider the problem of Byzantine fault-tolerance in federated machine learning. In this problem, the system comprises multiple agents each with local data, and a trusted centralized coordinator. In fault-free setting, the agents…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Nirupam Gupta , Thinh T. Doan , Nitin Vaidya

A shared read/write register emulation provides the illusion of shared-memory on top of message-passing models. The main hurdle with such emulations is dealing with server faults in the system. Several crash-tolerant register emulations in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Saptaparni Kumar , Jennifer L. Welch

We introduce and solve the problem of Byzantine fault tolerant distributed quickest change detection in both continuous and discrete time setups. In this problem, multiple sensors sequentially observe random signals from the environment and…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-30 Erhan Bayraktar , Lifeng Lai

Given a network in which some pairs of nodes can communicate freely, and some subsets of the nodes could be faulty and colluding to disrupt communication, when can messages reliably be sent from one given node to another? We give a new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Adam Hesterberg , Andrea Lincoln , Jayson Lynch

In this paper, we present BunchBFT Byzantine fault-tolerant state-machine replication for high performance and scalability. At the heart of BunchBFT is a novel design called the cluster-based approach that divides the replicas into clusters…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Salem Alqahtani , Murat Demirbas

Low latency is one of the desired properties for partially synchronous Byzantine consensus protocols. Previous protocols have achieved consensus with just two communication steps either by reducing the bound on the number of faults the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Chen Feng , Victoria Lemieux

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus forms the foundation of many modern blockchains striving for both high throughput and low latency. A growing bottleneck is transaction execution and validation on the critical path of consensus,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Ignacio Amores-Sesar , Mirza Ahad Baig , Seth Gilbert , Ray Neiheiser , Michelle X. Yeo