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Descriptive complexity may be useful to design programs in a natural declarative way. This is important for parallel computation models such as cellular automata, because designing parallel programs is considered difficult. Our paper…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Étienne Grandjean , Théo Grente

We propose an extension of the framework for discussing the computational complexity of problems involving uncountably many objects, such as real numbers, sets and functions, that can be represented only through approximation. The key idea…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Akitoshi Kawamura , Stephen Cook

Cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that consist of patterns of symbols on a grid, which change according to a locally determined transition rule. In this paper, we will consider cellular automata that arise from polynomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-13 Bertrand Stone

A fertile area of recent research has demonstrated concrete polynomial time lower bounds for solving natural hard problems on restricted computational models. Among these problems are Satisfiability, Vertex Cover, Hamilton Path, Mod6-SAT,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Ryan Williams

We propose a timed and soft extension of Concurrent Constraint Programming. The time extension is based on the hypothesis of bounded asynchrony: the computation takes a bounded period of time and is measured by a discrete global clock.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Stefano Bistarelli , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Maria Chiara Meo , Francesco Santini

This paper introduces a new methodology for the complexity analysis of higher-order functional programs, which is based on three ingredients: a powerful type system for size analysis and a sound type inference procedure for it, a ticking…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Martin Avanzini , Ugo Dal Lago

Logic-based argumentation is a well-established formalism modelling nonmonotonic reasoning. It has been playing a major role in AI for decades, now. Informally, a set of formulas is the support for a given claim if it is consistent,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Yasir Mahmood , Arne Meier , Johannes Schmidt

In this paper we introduce a class of constraint logic programs such that their termination can be proved by using affine level mappings. We show that membership to this class is decidable in polynomial time.

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Fred Mesnard , Alexander Serebrenik

Regular expressions with backreferences (regex, for short), as supported by most modern libraries for regular expression matching, have an NP-complete matching problem. We define a complexity parameter of regex, called active variable…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Markus L. Schmid

Expressing program correctness often requires relating program data throughout (different branches of) an execution. Such properties can be represented using CTL+FO, a logic that allows mixing temporal and first-order quantification.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Tewodros A. Beyene , Marc Brockschmidt , Andrey Rybalchenko

Probabilistic argumentation allows reasoning about argumentation problems in a way that is well-founded by probability theory. However, in practice, this approach can be severely limited by the fact that probabilities are defined by adding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Nico Potyka

This paper introduces and studies a new model of computation called an Alternating Automatic Register Machine (AARM). An AARM possesses the basic features of a conventional register machine and an alternating Turing machine, but can carry…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Ziyuan Gao , Sanjay Jain , Zeyong Li , Ammar Fathin Sabili , Frank Stephan

The Tensor-Train (TT) format is a highly compact low-rank representation for high-dimensional tensors. TT is particularly useful when representing approximations to the solutions of certain types of parametrized partial differential…

The classical theory of reinforcement learning (RL) has focused on tabular and linear representations of value functions. Further progress hinges on combining RL with modern function approximators such as kernel functions and deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Zhuoran Yang , Chi Jin , Zhaoran Wang , Mengdi Wang , Michael I. Jordan

We analyze the data complexity of ontology-mediated querying where the ontologies are formulated in a description logic (DL) of the ALC family and queries are conjunctive queries, positive existential queries, or acyclic conjunctive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Carsten Lutz , Frank Wolter

Software is now ubiquitous and involved in complex interactions with the human users and the physical world in so-called cyber-physical systems where the management of time is a major issue. Separation of concerns is a key asset in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Mathieu Montin , Marc Pantel

We study the problem of parametric parallel complexity analysis of concurrent, message-passing programs. To make the analysis local and compositional, it is based on a conservative extension of binary session types, which structure the type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Ankush Das , Jan Hoffmann , Frank Pfenning

We examine a parameterized complexity class for randomized computation where only the error bound and not the full runtime is allowed to depend more than polynomially on the parameter, based on a proposal by Kwisthout in [15,16]. We prove…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Nils Donselaar

We present a novel asynchronous hyper linear time temporal logic named LPrL (Linear Time Predicate Logic) and establish its basic theory. LPrL is a natural first order extension of LTL (Linear time temporal logic), in which the predicates…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Parasara Sridhar Duggirala , P. S. Thiagarajan

Region-based type systems are a powerful tool for various kinds of program analysis. We introduce a new inference algorithm for region types based on an abstract notion of environment transformation. It analyzes the code of a method only…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Ulrich Schöpp , Chuangjie Xu