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Many applications heavily use bitwise operations on large bitvectors as part of their computation. In existing systems, performing such bulk bitwise operations requires the processor to transfer a large amount of data on the memory channel,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Vivek Seshadri , Onur Mutlu

Understanding binary code is an essential but complex software engineering task for reverse engineering, malware analysis, and compiler optimization. Unlike source code, binary code has limited semantic information, which makes it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Yifan Zhang

A useful programming language needs to support writing programs that take advantage of services and communication mechanisms supplied by the operating system. We examine the problem of programming native Win32 applications under Windows…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Riccardo Pucella , Erik Meijer , Dino Oliva

Be it for a malicious or legitimate purpose, packing, a transformation that consists in applying various operations like compression or encryption to a binary file, i.e. for making reverse engineering harder or obfuscating code, is widely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Alexandre D'Hondt , Charles-Henry Bertrand Van Ouytsel , Axel Legay

The goal of the present HTTPFS project is to enable access to remote files, directories, and other containers through an HTTP pipe. HTTPFS system permits retrieval, creation and modification of these resources as if they were regular files…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Oleg Kiselyov

Compiler optimization level recognition can be applied to vulnerability discovery and binary analysis. Due to the exists of many different compilation optimization options, the difference in the contents of the binary file is very…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Shouguo Yang , Zhiqiang Shi , Guodong Zhang , Mingxuan Li , Yuan Ma , Limin Sun

We consider binary dispatching problem originating from object oriented programming. We want to preprocess a hierarchy of classes and collection of methods so that given a function call in the run-time we are able to retrieve the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Pawel Gawrychowski

Embedded Linux processors are increasingly used for real-time computing tasks such as robotics and Internet of Things (IoT). These applications require robust and reproducible behavior from the host OS, commonly achieved through immutable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Christian Stewart

One of the most important steps of document image processing is binarization. The computational requirements of locally adaptive binarization techniques make them unsuitable for devices with limited computing facilities. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-12 Ayatullah Faruk Mollah , Subhadip Basu , Mita Nasipuri

Symbolic execution is a powerful program analysis technique that allows for the systematic exploration of all program paths. Path explosion, where the number of states to track becomes unwieldy, is one of the biggest challenges hindering…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Joshua Bailey , Charles Nicholas

In this paper, we present an early version of a SYCL-based FFT library, capable of running on all major vendor hardware, including CPUs and GPUs from AMD, ARM, Intel and NVIDIA. Although preliminary, the aim of this work is to seed further…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Mehdi Goli

In this paper we introduce and describe the highly concurrent xDFS file transfer protocol and examine its cross-platform and cross-language implementation in native code for both Linux and Windows in 32 or 64-bit multi-core processor…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Alireza Poshtkohi , M. B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi

We describe a family of MPI applications we call the Parallel Unix Commands. These commands are natural parallel versions of common Unix user commands such as ls, ps, and find, together with a few similar commands particular to the parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 E. Ong , E. Lusk , W. Gropp

We present the parallel particle filtering (PPF) software library, which enables hybrid shared-memory/distributed-memory parallelization of particle filtering (PF) algorithms combining the Message Passing Interface (MPI) with multithreading…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Ömer Demirel , Ihor Smal , Wiro Niessen , Erik Meijering , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

The eBPF framework enables execution of user-provided code in the Linux kernel. In the last few years, a large ecosystem of cloud services has leveraged eBPF to enhance container security, system observability, and network management.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Soo Yee Lim , Tanya Prasad , Xueyuan Han , Thomas Pasquier

This work presents a formal model that is part of our effort to construct a verified file system for Flash memory. To modularize the verification we factor out generic aspects into a common component that is inspired by the Linux Virtual…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Gidon Ernst , Gerhard Schellhorn , Dominik Haneberg , Jörg Pfähler , Wolfgang Reif

Block devices in computer operating systems typically correspond to disks or disk partitions, and are used to store files in a filesystem. Disks are not the only real or virtual device which adhere to the block accessible stream of bytes…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michel R. Dagenais

Symbolic Execution is a formal method that can be used to verify the behavior of computer programs and detect software vulnerabilities. Compared to other testing methods such as fuzzing, Symbolic Execution has the advantage of providing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Christopher Scherb , Luc Bryan Heitz , Hermann Grieder , Olivier Mattmann

Many common document formats on the Internet are text-only such as email (MIME) and the Web (HTML, JavaScript, JSON and XML). To include images or executable code in these documents, we first encode them as text using base64. Standard…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Wojciech Muła , Daniel Lemire

Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) significantly reduce the computation and memory demands with binarized weights and activations compared to full-precision NNs. Executing a layer in a BNN on different devices of a heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Leonard David Bereholschi , Ching-Chi Lin , Mikail Yayla , Jian-Jia Chen