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One of the central problems in the classification of individual test sequences (e.g. genetic analysis), is that of checking for the similarity of sample test sequences as compared with a set of much longer training sequences. This is done…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Jacob Ziv

We consider pairs of finite-length individual sequences that are realizations of unknown, finite alphabet, stationary sources in a clas M of sources with vanishing memory (e.g. stationary Markov sources). The task of a universal classifier…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Jacob Ziv

Sequential probability assignment and universal compression go hand in hand. We propose sequential probability assignment for non-binary (and large alphabet) sequences with empirical distributions whose parameters are known to be bounded…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Michael Drmota , Gil Shamir , Wojciech Szpankowski

This thesis concerns sequential-access data compression, i.e., by algorithms that read the input one or more times from beginning to end. In one chapter we consider adaptive prefix coding, for which we must read the input character by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-03 Travis Gagie

Most of the world's digital data is currently encoded in a sequential form, and compression methods for sequences have been studied extensively. However, there are many types of non-sequential data for which good compression techniques are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Christian Steinruecken

Motivated by the problem of the definition of a distance between two sequences of characters, we investigate the so-called learning process of typical sequential data compression schemes. We focus on the problem of how a compression…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Puglisi , D. Benedetto , E. Caglioti , V. Loreto , A. Vulpiani

Suppose there is a large file which should be transmitted (or stored) and there are several (say, m) admissible data-compressors. It seems natural to try all the compressors and then choose the best, i.e. the one that gives the shortest…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Boris Ryabko

Universal compression of patterns of sequences generated by independently identically distributed (i.i.d.) sources with unknown, possibly large, alphabets is investigated. A pattern is a sequence of indices that contains all consecutive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Gil I. Shamir

This article describes lossless compression algorithms for multisets of sequences, taking advantage of the multiset's unordered structure. Multisets are a generalisation of sets where members are allowed to occur multiple times. A multiset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Christian Steinruecken

We show how universal codes can be used for solving some of the most important statistical problems for time series. By definition, a universal code (or a universal lossless data compressor) can compress any sequence generated by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-09 Boris Ryabko

We address the problem of nonparametric estimation of characteristics for stationary and ergodic time series. We consider finite-alphabet time series and real-valued ones and the following four problems: i) estimation of the (limiting)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-01 Boris Ryabko

Computing problems that handle large amounts of data necessitate the use of lossless data compression for efficient storage and transmission. We present a novel lossless universal data compression algorithm that uses parallel computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Nikhil Krishnan , Dror Baron

The problem of the universal compression of a sequence from a library of several small to moderate length sequences from similar context arises in many practical scenarios, such as the compression of the storage data and the Internet…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Ahmad Beirami , Faramarz Fekri

Universal source coding at short blocklengths is considered for an exponential family of distributions. The \emph{Type Size} code has previously been shown to be optimal up to the third-order rate for universal compression of all memoryless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Nematollah Iri , Oliver Kosut

This paper presents a novel information-theoretic perspective on generalization in machine learning by framing the learning problem within the context of lossy compression and applying finite blocklength analysis. In our approach, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Kosuke Sugiyama , Masato Uchida

In the field of biological research, it is essential to comprehend the characteristics and functions of molecular sequences. The classification of molecular sequences has seen widespread use of neural network-based techniques. Despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Sarwan Ali , Tamkanat E Ali , Prakash Chourasia , Murray Patterson

Non-uniquely decodable codes can be defined as the codes that cannot be uniquely decoded without additional disambiguation information. These are mainly the class of non-prefix-free codes, where a codeword can be a prefix of other(s), and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 M. Oğuzhan Külekci , Yasin Öztürk , Elif Altunok , Can Altıniğne

Many applications require data processing to be performed on individual pieces of data which are of finite sizes, e.g., files in cloud storage units and packets in data networks. However, traditional universal compression solutions would…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Ahmad Beirami , Mohsen Sardari , Faramarz Fekri

Constrained coding plays a key role in optimizing performance and mitigating errors in applications such as storage and communication, where specific constraints on codewords are required. While non-parametric constraints have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Daniella Bar-Lev , Michael Shlizerman

Most of the attention in statistical compression is given to the space used by the compressed sequence, a problem completely solved with optimal prefix codes. However, in many applications, the storage space used to represent the prefix…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich , Alberto Ordóñez
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