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In interactions between users and language model agents, user utterances frequently exhibit ellipsis (omission of words or phrases) or imprecision (lack of exactness) to prioritize efficiency. This can lead to varying interpretations of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Hyuhng Joon Kim , Youna Kim , Cheonbok Park , Junyeob Kim , Choonghyun Park , Kang Min Yoo , Sang-goo Lee , Taeuk Kim

Translating clauses into executable code is a vital stage of automated rule checking (ARC) and is essential for effective building design compliance checking, particularly for rules with implicit properties or complex logic requiring domain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Zhe Zheng , Jin Han , Ke-Yin Chen , Xin-Yu Cao , Xin-Zheng Lu , Jia-Rui Lin

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities, but still struggle with processing extensive contexts, limiting their ability to maintain coherence and accuracy over long sequences. In contrast, the human brain excels at…

It is argued that transformation processes (generation rules) showing evidence of a long evolutionary history in universal computing systems can be generalized. The explicit function class $ \Omega $ is defined as follows: "Operators whose…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Kazuki Otsuka

Despite advances in machine learning (ML) and large language models (LLMs), rule-based natural language processing (NLP) systems remain active in clinical settings due to their interpretability and operational efficiency. However, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Jianlin Shi , Brian T. Bucher

Synchronous languages rely on formal methods to ease the development of applications in an efficient and reusable way. Formal methods have been advocated as a means of increasing the reliability of systems, especially those which are safety…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-04-20 Annie Ressouche , Daniel Gaffé , Valérie Roy

While large language models (LLMs) have been thoroughly evaluated for deductive and inductive reasoning, their proficiency in holistic rule learning in interactive environments remains less explored. We introduce RULEARN, a novel benchmark…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Kaiyu He , Mian Zhang , Shuo Yan , Peilin Wu , Zhiyu Zoey Chen

Rules could be an information extraction (IE) default option, compared to ML and LLMs in terms of sustainability, transferability, interpretability, and development burden. We suggest a sustainable and combined use of rules and ML as an IE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Guillaume Bazin , Xavier Tannier , Fanny Adda , Ariel Cohen , Akram Redjdal , Emmanuelle Kempf

The evolution of Large Language Model (LLM) agents towards System~2 reasoning, characterized by deliberative, high-precision problem-solving, requires maintaining rigorous logical integrity over extended horizons. However, prevalent memory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Kaixiang Wang , Yidan Lin , Jiong Lou , Zhaojiacheng Zhou , Bunyod Suvonov , Jie Li

In this study, we investigate in-context learning (ICL) in document-level event argument extraction (EAE) to alleviate the dependency on large-scale labeled data for this task. We introduce the Heuristic-Driven Link-of-Analogy (HD-LoA)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Hanzhang Zhou , Junlang Qian , Zijian Feng , Hui Lu , Zixiao Zhu , Kezhi Mao

Random experiments that are simple and clear enough to be performed by human agents feature prominently in the teaching of elementary stochastics as well as in games. We present Alea, a domain-specific language for the specification of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Baltasar Trancón y Widemann , Markus Lepper

Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful reasoners in natural language, but their actions are typically confined to outputting vocabulary tokens. As a result, interactions with external environments -- such as symbolic operators or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Zhongqi Yue , Weishi Wang , Yundaichuan Zhan , Juncheng Li , Daniel Dahlmeier , Fredrik D. Johansson

The development of foundation models for embodied intelligence critically depends on access to large-scale, high-quality robot demonstration data. Recent approaches have sought to address this challenge by training on large collections of…

Event coreference resolution (ECR) aims to group event mentions referring to the same real-world event into clusters. Most previous studies adopt the "encoding first, then scoring" framework, making the coreference judgment rely on event…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Sheng Xu , Peifeng Li , Qiaoming Zhu

Currently engineering efficient and successful event-driven applications based on the emerging Complex Event Processing (CEP) technology, is a laborious trial and error process. The proposed CEP design pattern approach should support CEP…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-06-09 Adrian Paschke

Large language models (LLMs) are promising for autonomous driving, but semantics-only decision policies can yield physically unsafe behavior in dynamic traffic. Existing methods either perform online language reasoning without explicit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zhengqi Sun , Yiwen Sun , Boxuan Liu , Tailai Chen , Tianxu Guo , Jiabin Liu

The emulation of multi-step attacks attributed to advanced persistent threats is valuable for training defenders and evaluating defense tools. In this paper, we discuss the numerous challenges and desired attributes associated with such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Suresh K. Damodaran , Paul D. Rowe

As the dependence on computer systems expands across various domains, focusing on personal, industrial, and large-scale applications, there arises a compelling need to enhance their reliability to sustain business operations seamlessly and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Priyanka Mudgal , Bijan Arbab , Swaathi Sampath Kumar

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is the standard specification language for reactive systems and is successfully applied in industrial settings. However, many shortcomings of LTL have been identified in the literature, among them the limited…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Daniel Neider , Alexander Weinert , Martin Zimmermann

We present an extension of Logic Programming (under stable models semantics) that, not only allows concluding whether a true atom is a cause of another atom, but also deriving new conclusions from these causal-effect relations. This is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Jorge Fandinno