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Motivated by the pervasiveness of strong inapproximability results for Max-CSPs, we introduce a relaxed notion of an approximate solution of a Max-CSP. In this relaxed version, loosely speaking, the algorithm is allowed to replace the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Per Austrin , Johan Håstad

Semidefinite programming (SDP) is a powerful framework from convex optimization that has striking potential for data science applications. This paper develops a provably correct randomized algorithm for solving large, weakly constrained SDP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-26 Alp Yurtsever , Joel A. Tropp , Olivier Fercoq , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

Graph partitioning is a key fundamental problem in the area of big graph computation. Previous works do not consider the practical requirements when optimizing the big data analysis in real applications. In this paper, motivated by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Baoling Ning , Jianzhong Li

Recent work in the matrix completion literature has shown that prior knowledge of a matrix's row and column spaces can be successfully incorporated into reconstruction programs to substantially benefit matrix recovery. This paper proposes a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Oscar López

We introduce the problem of finding a satisfying assignment to a CNF formula that must further belong to a prescribed input subspace. Equivalent formulations of the problem include finding a point outside a union of subspaces (the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Vikraman Arvind , Venkatesan Guruswami

While machine-learning models are flourishing and transforming many aspects of everyday life, the inability of humans to understand complex models poses difficulties for these models to be fully trusted and embraced. Thus, interpretability…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Guangyi Zhang , Aristides Gionis

We study the computational model of polygraphs. For that, we consider polygraphic programs, a subclass of these objects, as a formal description of first-order functional programs. We explain their semantics and prove that they form a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Guillaume Bonfante , Yves Guiraud

We introduce the \emph{submodular objectives chasing problem}, which generalizes many natural and previously-studied problems: a sequence of constrained submodular maximization problems is revealed over time, with both the objective and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Niv Buchbinder , Joseph , Naor , David Wajc

Transformer based large language models have achieved tremendous success. However, the significant memory and computational costs incurred during the inference process make it challenging to deploy large models on resource-constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Wenxiao Wang , Wei Chen , Yicong Luo , Yongliu Long , Zhengkai Lin , Liye Zhang , Binbin Lin , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He

We consider learning of submodular functions from data. These functions are important in machine learning and have a wide range of applications, e.g. data summarization, feature selection and active learning. Despite their combinatorial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-18 Sebastian Tschiatschek , Aytunc Sahin , Andreas Krause

Metric magnitude is a measure of the "size" of point clouds with many desirable geometric properties. It has been adapted to various mathematical contexts and recent work suggests that it can enhance machine learning and optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Rayna Andreeva , James Ward , Primoz Skraba , Jie Gao , Rik Sarkar

With the extensive application of submodularity, its generalizations are constantly being proposed. However, most of them are tailored for special problems. In this paper, we focus on quasi-submodularity, a universal generalization, which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-14 Jincheng Mei , Kang Zhao , Bao-Liang Lu

The class of type-two basic feasible functionals ($\mathtt{BFF}_2$) is the analogue of $\mathtt{FP}$ (polynomial time functions) for type-2 functionals, that is, functionals that can take (first-order) functions as arguments.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Patrick Baillot , Ugo Dal Lago , Cynthia Kop , Deivid Vale

This paper presents algorithms that upper-bound the peak value of a state function along trajectories of a continuous-time system with rational dynamics. The finite-dimensional but nonconvex peak estimation problem is cast as a convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-26 Jared Miller , Roy S. Smith

We generalise the termination method of higher-order polynomial interpretations to a setting with impredicative polymorphism. Instead of using weakly monotonic functionals, we interpret terms in a suitable extension of System F-omega. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Łukasz Czajka , Cynthia Kop

Semidefinite relaxations of polynomial optimization have become a central tool for addressing the non-convex optimization problems over non-commutative operators that are ubiquitous in quantum information theory and, more in general,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Younes Naceur , Jie Wang , Victor Magron , Antonio Acín

A key feature of inductive logic programming (ILP) is its ability to learn first-order programs, which are intrinsically more expressive than propositional programs. In this paper, we introduce techniques to learn higher-order programs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Andrew Cropper , Rolf Morel , Stephen H. Muggleton

We propose a novel logic, called Frame Logic (FL), that extends first-order logic (with recursive definitions) using a construct Sp(.) that captures the implicit supports of formulas -- the precise subset of the universe upon which their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Adithya Murali , Lucas Peña , Christof Löding , P. Madhusudan

We extend the definitions of upper and lower valuations on partially ordered sets, and consider the metrics they induce, in particular the metrics available (or not) based on the logarithms of such valuations. Motivating applications in…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-17 Chris Orum , Cliff A Joslyn

Value iteration is a popular algorithm for finding near optimal policies for POMDPs. It is inefficient due to the need to account for the entire belief space, which necessitates the solution of large numbers of linear programs. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 N. L. Zhang , W. Zhang