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It is here proposed an analysis of symbolic and sub-symbolic models for studying cognitive processes, centered on emergence and logical openness notions.The Theory of Logical Openness connects the Physics of system/environment relationships…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignazio Licata

Autonomous editorial systems represent an emerging class of computational frameworks that transform how large volumes of information are ingested, organized, and analyzed. This work presents a structured, continuously operating editorial…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ahmed Banafea

The Internet of Things (IoT) security landscape requires the architectural solutions that can address the technical and operational challenges across the heterogeneous environments. The IoT systems operate in different conditions, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Muhammad Imran

During a spontaneous change, a macroscopic physical system will evolve towards a macro-state with more realizations. This observation is at the basis of the Statistical Mechanical version of the Second Law of Thermodynamics, and it provides…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Mengjie Zu , Arunkumar Bupathy , Daan Frenkel , Srikanth Sastry

Human beings possess the most sophisticated computational machinery in the known universe. We can understand language of rich descriptive power, and communicate in the same environment with astonishing clarity. Two of the many contributors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Karthikeya Ramesh Kaushik , Andrea E. Martin

For a broad class of input-output maps, arguments based on the coding theorem from algorithmic information theory (AIT) predict that simple (low Kolmogorov complexity) outputs are exponentially more likely to occur upon uniform random…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Kamaludin Dingle , Guillermo Valle Pérez , Ard A. Louis

This paper investigates two aspects of process thinking that affect the success rate of IT projects. These two aspects are the changes in the structure of organizations and the epistemology of Information Systems Development. Firstly, the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Dumay

Comparing networks is essential for a number of downstream tasks, from clustering to anomaly detection. Despite higher-order interactions being critical for understanding the dynamics of complex systems, traditional approaches for network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Helcio Felippe , Alec Kirkley , Federico Battiston

Comparing clusterings is central to evaluating unsupervised models, yet the many existing similarity measures can produce widely divergent, sometimes contradictory, evaluations. Clustering similarity measures are typically organized into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-06 Alexander J. Gates

Artificial intelligence is often measured by the range of tasks it can perform. Yet wide ability without depth remains only an imitation. This paper proposes a Structural-Generative Ontology of Intelligence: true intelligence exists only…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Maijunxian Wang , Ran Ji

Substructural logics are formal logical systems that omit familiar structural rules of classical and intuitionistic logic such as contraction, weakening, exchange (commutativity), and associativity. This leads to a resource-sensitive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Nikolaos Galatos , Vitor Greati , Revantha Ramanayake , Gavin St. John

The information technology explosion has dramatically increased the application of new mathematical ideas and has led to an increasing use of mathematics across a wide range of fields that have been traditionally labeled "pure" or…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-09-18 Katherine Gravel , Hayden Jananthan , Jeremy Kepner

Information is the basic concept of information theory. However, there is no definition of this concept that can encompass all uses of the term information in information theories and beyond. Many question a possibility of such a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-08-07 Mark Burgin

In this paper, we introduce a formal notion of partial compliance, called Attack-resistance, of a computer program running together with a defense mechanism w.r.t a non-exploitability specification. In our setting, a program may contain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Vijay Ganesh , Sebastian Banescu , Martín Ochoa

The current state-of-the-art in artificial intelligence is impressive, especially in terms of mastery of language, but not so much in terms of mathematical reasoning. What could be missing? Can we learn something useful about that gap from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Yoshua Bengio , Nikolay Malkin

Integrated information theory (IIT) has established itself as one of the leading theories for the study of consciousness. IIT essentially proposes that quantitative consciousness is identical to maximally integrated conceptual information,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-06 Stephan Krohn , Dirk Ostwald

Graph clustering is a fundamental problem in unsupervised learning, with numerous applications in computer science and in analysing real-world data. In many real-world applications, we find that the clusters have a significant high-level…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Peter Macgregor

This paper identifies three categories of model: the Technology Impact Model; the Social Impact Model and the Integrationist Model, which imply different views of the "impact" of Information Technology on work organisation. These models are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chris Kimble , Kevin McLoughlin

Symmetry shares an entwined history with the structure of physical theory. We propose a consequence of symmetry towards the axiomatic derivation of Hilbert space quantum theory. We introduce the notion of information symmetry (IS) and show…

Several synergistic trends, subsumed under the phrase "Internet of things (IoT)" massively drive the increasing importance of networking applications. In the past, the exponential growth of the Internet was mainly due to semantically…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Johannes Reich
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