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Tasks such as social network analysis, human behavior recognition, or modeling biochemical reactions, can be solved elegantly by using the probabilistic inference framework. However, standard probabilistic inference algorithms work at a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Stefan Lüdtke , Max Schröder , Frank Krüger , Sebastian Bader , Thomas Kirste

We launch Parf - a toolkit for adaptively tuning abstraction strategies of static program analyzers in a fully automated manner. Parf models various types of external parameters (encoding abstraction strategies) as random variables subject…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Zhongyi Wang , Mingshuai Chen , Tengjie Lin , Linyu Yang , Junhao Zhuo , Qiuye Wang , Shengchao Qin , Xiao Yi , Jianwei Yin

We describe a derivational approach to abstract interpretation that yields novel and transparently sound static analyses when applied to well-established abstract machines for higher-order and imperative programming languages. To…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-07-19 David Van Horn , Matthew Might

Data leakage is a well-known problem in machine learning. Data leakage occurs when information from outside the training dataset is used to create a model. This phenomenon renders a model excessively optimistic or even useless in the real…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Filip Drobnjaković , Pavle Subotić , Caterina Urban

The construction and analysis of an abstract reachability tree (ART) are the basis for a successful method for software verification. The ART represents unwindings of the control-flow graph of the program. Traditionally, a transition of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-05-01 Dirk Beyer , Alessandro Cimatti , Alberto Griggio , M. Erkan Keremoglu , Roberto Sebastiani

We propose a method for automatically generating abstract transformers for static analysis by abstract interpretation. The method focuses on linear constraints on programs operating on rational, real or floating-point variables and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 David Monniaux

The core challenge in applying abstract interpretation lies in the configuration of abstraction and analysis strategies encoded by a large number of external parameters of static analysis tools. To attain low false-positive rates (i.e.,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Zhongyi Wang , Linyu Yang , Mingshuai Chen , Yixuan Bu , Zhiyang Li , Qiuye Wang , Shengchao Qin , Xiao Yi , Jianwei Yin

Programs that process data that reside in files are widely used in varied domains, such as banking, healthcare, and web-traffic analysis. Precise static analysis of these programs in the context of software verification and transformation…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Raveendra Kumar Medicherla , Raghavan Komondoor , S. Narendran

Fully automated verification of concurrent programs is a difficult problem, primarily because of state explosion: the exponential growth of a program state space with the number of its concurrently active components. It is natural to apply…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Kedar S. Namjoshi

This publication introduces A State Space Exploration Tool that is based on representing the model under verification as a piece of C++ code that obeys certain conventions. Its name is ASSET. Model checking takes place by compiling the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Antti Valmari

As machine learning is increasingly used in essential systems, it is important to reduce or eliminate the incidence of serious bugs. A growing body of research has developed machine learning algorithms with formal guarantees about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jean-Baptiste Tristan , Joseph Tassarotti , Koundinya Vajjha , Michael L. Wick , Anindya Banerjee

Evaluating policies using off-policy data is crucial for applying reinforcement learning to real-world problems such as healthcare and autonomous driving. Previous methods for off-policy evaluation (OPE) generally suffer from high variance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Shreyas Chaudhari , Ameet Deshpande , Bruno Castro da Silva , Philip S. Thomas

A key problem in verification of multi-agent systems by model checking concerns the fact that the state-space of the system grows exponentially with the number of agents present. This makes practical model checking unfeasible whenever the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Panagiotis Kouvaros , Alessio Lomuscio

Markov decision processes are a ubiquitous formalism for modelling systems with non-deterministic and probabilistic behavior. Verification of these models is subject to the famous state space explosion problem. We alleviate this problem by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Sebastian Junges , Matthijs T. J. Spaan

Automated Program Repair (APR) techniques typically rely on a given test-suite to guide the repair process. Apart from the need to provide test oracles, this makes the produced patches prone to test data over-fitting. In this work, instead…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Yuntong Zhang , Andreea Costea , Ridwan Shariffdeen , Davin McCall , Abhik Roychoudhury

We present the first fully abstract normal form bisimulation for call-by-value PCF (PCF$_{\textsf{v}}$). Our model is based on a labelled transition system (LTS) that combines elements from applicative bisimulation, environmental…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Vasileios Koutavas , Yu-Yang Lin , Nikos Tzevelekos

Static alias analysis of different type of programming languages has been drawing researcher attention. However most of the results of existing techniques for alias analysis are not precise enough compared to needs of modern compilers.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Mohammad N. Alanazi

The higher-dimensional modal mu-calculus is an extension of the mu-calculus in which formulas are interpreted in tuples of states of a labeled transition system. Every property that can be expressed in this logic can be checked in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-02-17 Martin Lange , Etienne Lozes

The core challenge in designing an effective static program analysis is to find a good program abstraction -- one that retains only details relevant to a given query. In this paper, we present a new approach for automatically finding such…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-11 Radu Grigore , Hongseok Yang

Underlying computational model has an important role in any computation. The state and transition (such as in automata) and rule and value (such as in Lisp and logic programming) are two comparable and counterpart computational models. Both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Mohammad Reza Besharati , Mohammad Izadi , Ehsaneddin Asgari