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A number of flexible tactic-based logical frameworks are nowadays available that can implement a wide range of mathematical theories using a common higher-order metalanguage. Used as proof assistants, one of the advantages of such powerful…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 João Marcos

We offer the proofs that complete our article introducing the propositional calculus called semi-intuitionistic logic with strong negation.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-01 Juan Manuel Cornejo , Ignacio Viglizzo

We develop a classical propositional logic for reasoning about combinatory logic. We define its syntax, axiomatic system and semantics. The syntax and axiomatic system are presented based on classical propositional logic, with typed…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-12-14 Simona Kašterović , Silvia Ghilezan

We design a proof system for propositional classical logic that integrates two languages for Boolean functions: standard conjunction-disjunction-negation and binary decision trees. We give two reasons to do so. The first is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Chris Barrett , Alessio Guglielmi

Logical bilateralism challenges traditional concepts of logic by treating assertion and denial as independent yet opposed acts. While initially devised to justify classical logic, its constructive variants show that both acts admit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Victor Barroso-Nascimento , Maria Osório , Elaine Pimentel

The formal analysis of automated systems is an important and growing industry. This activity routinely requires new verification frameworks to be developed to tackle new programming features, or new considerations (bugs of interest). Often,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Paul Brunet

We provide a sound and complete proof system for an extension of Kleene's ternary logic to predicates. The concept of theory is extended with, for each function symbol, a formula that specifies when the function is defined. The notion of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-28 Antti Valmari , Lauri Hella

The logic of bunched implication BI provides a framework for reasoning about resource composition and forms the basis for an assertion language of separation logic which is used to reason about software programs. Propositional BI is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Revantha Ramanayake

For Hilbert, the consistency of a formal theory T is an infinite series of statements "D is free of contradictions" for each derivation D and a consistency proof is i) an operation that, given D, yields a proof that D is free of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-20 Sergei Artemov

It is shown the construction of a module structure [2] with universe over a set of a particular kind of mathematical proofs, the base ring of this module will be built on a maximal consistent extension of a set of propositions, this…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-07-25 Kevin Davila Castellar , Ismael Gutierrez Garcia

Stalnaker and Thomason famously proved that the conditional logic \textsf{C2} with first-order quantifiers is complete with respect to a selection function semantics. However, the selection functions used in this completeness result take…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-05 Alexander W. Kocurek , James Walsh , Yale Weiss

Possibilistic logic, an extension of first-order logic, deals with uncertainty that can be estimated in terms of possibility and necessity measures. Syntactically, this means that a first-order formula is equipped with a possibility degree…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Bernhard Hollunder

If no optimal propositional proof system exists, we (and independently Pudl\'ak) prove that ruling out length $t$ proofs of any unprovable sentence is hard. This mapping from unprovable to hard-to-prove sentences powerfully translates facts…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Hunter Monroe

Completion is one of the most studied techniques in term rewriting and fundamental to automated reasoning with equalities. In this paper we present new correctness proofs of abstract completion, both for finite and infinite runs. For the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Nao Hirokawa , Aart Middeldorp , Christian Sternagel , Sarah Winkler

In this paper we prove that three of the main propositional logics of dependence (including propositional dependence logic and inquisitive logic), none of which is structural, are structurally complete with respect to a class of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-19 Rosalie Iemhoff , Fan Yang

In this paper, we study the provability logic of intuitionistic theories of arithmetic that prove their own completeness. We prove a completeness theorem for theories equipped with two provability predicates $\Box$ and $\triangle$ that…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-06-06 Albert Visser , Jetze Zoethout

In logic there is a clear concept of what constitutes a proof and what not. A proof is essentially defined as a finite sequence of formulae which are either axioms or derived by proof rules from formulae earlier in the sequence.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-05-28 Manfred Kerber

The automated proof search system and decidability for logic of correlated knowledge is presented in this paper. The core of the proof system is the sequent calculus with the properties of soundness, completeness, admissibility of cut and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Haroldas Giedra , Romas Alonderis

This paper obtains a completeness result for inequational reasoning with applicative terms without variables in a setting where the intended semantic models are the full structures, the full type hierarchies over preorders for the base…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Lawrence S. Moss , Thomas F. Icard

The languages of logics based on team semantics typically only allow atomic negation or restricted negation. In this paper, we explore propositional team-based logics with full (intuitionistic) negation. We demonstrate that including full…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-21 Fan Yang