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A computational fluid dynamics code is differentiated using algorithmic differentiation (AD) in both tangent and adjoint modes. The two novelties of the present approach are 1) the adjoint code is obtained by letting the AD tool Tapenade…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 J. I. Cardesa , L. Hascoët , C. Airiau

Classical reverse-mode automatic differentiation (AD) imposes only a small constant-factor overhead in operation count over the original computation, but has storage requirements that grow, in the worst case, in proportion to the time…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Jeffrey Mark Siskind , Barak A. Pearlmutter

Automated code generation allows for a separation between the development of a model, expressed via a domain specific language, and lower level implementation details. Algorithmic differentiation can be applied symbolically at the level of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 James R. Maddison

Heretofore, automatic checkpointing at procedure-call boundaries, to reduce the space complexity of reverse mode, has been provided by systems like Tapenade. However, binomial checkpointing, or treeverse, has only been provided in Automatic…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Jeffrey Mark Siskind , Barak A. Pearlmutter

Checkpointing is a cornerstone of data-flow reversal in adjoint algorithmic differentiation. Checkpointing is a storage/recomputation trade-off that can be applied at different levels, one of which being the call tree. We are looking for…

We consider checkpointing strategies that minimize the number of recomputations needed when performing discrete adjoint computations using multistage time-stepping schemes, which requires computing several substeps within one complete time…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Hong Zhang , Emil Constantinescu

Inversion and PDE-constrained optimization problems often rely on solving the adjoint problem to calculate the gradient of the objec- tive function. This requires storing large amounts of intermediate data, setting a limit to the largest…

The ocean general circulation model OPA is developed by the LODYC team at Paris VI university. OPA has recently undergone a major rewriting, migrating to FORTRAN95, and its adjoint code needs to be rebuilt. For earlier versions, the adjoint…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 Moulay Hicham Tber , Laurent Hascoet , Arthur Vidard , Benjamin Dauvergne

Reverse-mode automatic differentiation (AD) suffers from the issue of having too much space overhead to trace back intermediate computational states for back-propagation. The traditional method to trace back states is called checkpointing…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Jin-Guo Liu , Taine Zhao

PDE-constrained inverse problems are some of the most challenging and computationally demanding problems in computational science today. Fine meshes that are required to accurately compute the PDE solution introduce an enormous number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-12 Jonathan Wittmer , Jacob Badger , Hari Sundar , Tan Bui-Thanh

Seismic inversion and imaging are adjoint-based optimization problems that process up to terabytes of data, regularly exceeding the memory capacity of available computers. Data compression is an effective strategy to reduce this memory…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Navjot Kukreja , Jan Hueckelheim , Mathias Louboutin , Fabio Luporini , Paul Hovland , Gerard Gorman

Automatic differentiation (AD) in reverse mode (RAD) is a central component of deep learning and other uses of large-scale optimization. Commonly used RAD algorithms such as backpropagation, however, are complex and stateful, hindering deep…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Conal Elliott

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) have recently attracted increasing attention; however, their empirical performance on benchmark tasks (e.g. image classification) are significantly inferior to discrete-layer models. We…

Algorithmic differentiation (AD) has become increasingly capable and straightforward to use. However, AD is inefficient when applied directly to solvers, a feature of most engineering analyses. We can leverage implicit differentiation to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-28 Andrew Ning , Taylor McDonnell

The successes of deep learning, variational inference, and many other fields have been aided by specialized implementations of reverse-mode automatic differentiation (AD) to compute gradients of mega-dimensional objectives. The AD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Deniz Oktay , Nick McGreivy , Joshua Aduol , Alex Beatson , Ryan P. Adams

We present a technique for applying (forward and) reverse-mode automatic differentiation (AD) on a non-recursive second-order functional array language that supports nested parallelism and is primarily aimed at efficient GPU execution. The…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Robert Schenck , Ola Rønning , Troels Henriksen , Cosmin E. Oancea

Alignment of large language models remains a central challenge in natural language processing. Preference optimization has emerged as a popular and effective method for improving alignment, typically through training-time or prompt-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Frédéric Berdoz , Luca A. Lanzendörfer , René Caky , Roger Wattenhofer

This paper introduces a new activation checkpointing method which allows to significantly decrease memory usage when training Deep Neural Networks with the back-propagation algorithm. Similarly to checkpoint-ing techniques coming from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Julien Herrmann , Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Julien Hermann , Alexis Joly , Alena Shilova

Reinforcement learning for multi-turn agents suffers from a credit-assignment mismatch: rewards are sparse and trajectory-level, while success often hinges on a few local decisions. Existing online policy distillation (OPD) provides denser…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yanfei Zhang , Xu Lin , Chenglin Wu

The application of operator overloading algorithmic differentiation (AD) to computer programs in order to compute the derivative is quite common. But, the replacement of the underlying computational floating point type with the specialized…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Max Sagebaum , Nicolas R. Gauger
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