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Underlying the theory of inferences, a primary task of logic is language analysis. Such a task can be understood as depending on a general theory of representation, taking as a starting point the idea that some entities (`` representations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Arnaud Plagnol

Qualitative Choice Logic (QCL) and Conjunctive Choice Logic (CCL) are formalisms for preference handling, with especially QCL being well established in the field of AI. So far, analyses of these logics need to be done on a case-by-case…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Michael Bernreiter , Jan Maly , Stefan Woltran

Due to the increased complexity of software development projects more and more systems are described by models. The sheer size makes it impractical to describe these systems by a single model. Instead many models are developed that provide…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Christoph Herrmann , Holger Krahn , Bernhard Rumpe , Martin Schindler , Steven Völkel

Modelling is an essential procedure in analyzing and controlling a given logical dynamic system (LDS). It has been proved that deterministic LDS can be modeled as a linear-like system using algebraic state space representation. However, due…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-04 Changxi Li , Jun-e Feng , Daizhan Cheng , Xiao Zhang

In this paper, author uses set theory to construct a logic model of abstract figure from binary relation. Based on the uniform quantified structure, author gives two logic system for graph traversal and graph coloring respectively, moreover…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 Yong Tan

Often in Software Engineering, a modeling formalism has to support scenarios of inconsistency in which several requirements either reinforce or contradict each other. Paraconsistent transition systems are proposed in this paper as one such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Ana Cruz , Alexandre Madeira , LuÂ-Ã-s Soares Barbosa

I show how transition systems can be applied to the naturally concurrent behaviour of excitable media. I consider structured excitable media, in which excitations are constrained to propagate only in defined narrow channels, and cannot…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-11-27 William M. Stevens

Multi-Context Systems (MCS) model in Computational Logic distributed systems composed of heterogeneous sources, or "contexts", interacting via special rules called "bridge rules". In this paper, we consider how to enhance flexibility and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Pedro Cabalar , Stefania Costantini , Giovanni De Gasperis , Andrea Formisano

Polynomials commute under composition are referred to as commuting polynomials. In this paper, we study division properties for commuting polynomials with rational (and integer) coefficients. As a consequence, we show an algebraic…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-05 Kimiko Hasegawa , Rin Sugiyama

This paper is a short survey about some properties of algebras ob- tained by the Cayley-Dickson process and some of their applications.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-04 Cristina Flaut

Labelled Transition Systems (LTSs) are a fundamental semantic model in many areas of informatics, especially concurrency theory. Yet, reasoning on LTSs and relations between their states can be difficult and elusive: very simple process…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Alceste Scalas , Massimo Bartoletti

The purpose of this survey article is to introduce the reader to a connection between Logic, Geometry, and Algebra which has recently come to light in the form of an interpretation of the constructive type theory of Martin-L\"of into…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-10-12 Steve Awodey

We review how an algebraic formulation for the dynamics of a physical system allows to describe a reduction procedure for both classical and quantum evolutions.

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Giuseppe Marmo , Alessandro Zampini

Justification logics are modal-like logics with the additional capability of recording the reason, or justification, for modalities in syntactic structures, called justification terms. Justification logics can be seen as explicit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Samuel Bucheli

In this work we study the convex set of quantum states from a quantum logical point of view. We consider an algebraic structure based on the convex subsets of this set. The relationship of this algebraic structure with the lattice of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. Holik , C. Massri , N. Ciancaglini

We introduce the calculus of Classical Transitions (CT), which extends the research line on the relationship between linear logic and processes to labelled transitions. The key twist from previous work is registering parallelism in typing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti

The intention of this article is to make an attempt of classification of transitive Lie algebroids and on this basis to construct a classifying space. The realization of the intention allows to describe characteristic classes of transitive…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-25 A. S. Mishchenko

The primary goal of this paper is to present a unified way to transform the syntax of a logic system into certain initial algebraic structure so that it can be studied algebraically. The algebraic structures which one may choose for this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-10-20 Zhaohua Luo

There exist cubical transition systems containing cubes having an arbitrarily large number of faces. A regular transition system is a cubical transition system such that each cube has the good number of faces. The categorical and…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-05-18 Philippe Gaucher

Quantum Physics and Logic is an annual conference that brings together researchers working on mathematical foundations of quantum physics, quantum computing, and related areas, with a focus on structural perspectives and the use of logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Peter Selinger , Giulio Chiribella