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We make a case for "planetary computing" -- infrastructure to handle the ingestion, transformation, analysis and publication of global data products for furthering environmental science and enabling better informed policy-making. We draw on…

While material innovation can enable sustainable development, environmental and social impacts of emerging materials are often assessed only after design choices are "locked in." Here, we argue for a shift in perspective: life cycle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Rachel Woods-Robinson , Amalie Trewartha

The design space of networked embedded systems is very large, posing challenges to the optimisation of such platforms when it comes to support applications with real-time guarantees. Recent research has shown that a number of inter-related…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Leandro Soares Indrusiak , Robert I. Davis , Piotr Dziurzanski

As we increasingly delegate important decisions to intelligent systems, it is essential that users understand how algorithmic decisions are made. Prior work has often taken a technocentric approach to transparency. In contrast, we explore…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Aaron Springer , Steve Whittaker

The design and operation of systems are conventionally viewed as a sequential decision-making process that is informed by data from physical experiments and simulations. However, the integration of these high-dimensional and heterogeneous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-04 Anton van Beek , Vispi Karkaria , Wei Chen

The quality of software is enhanced by using the design patterns. The design patterns are the reusable component used in the development of the software, which delivers improved quality software to the end users. The researchers have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 A. Meiappane , Dr. V. Prasanna Venkataesan

As technologies become more and more pervasive, there is a need for considering the affective dimension of interaction with computer systems to make them more human-like. Current demands for this matter include accurate emotion recognition,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Barbara Giżycka , Grzegorz J. Nalepa , Paweł Jemioło

Fruits and vegetables form a vital component of the global economy; however, their distribution poses complex logistical challenges due to high perishability, supply fluctuations, strict quality and safety standards, and environmental…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Chirag Seth , Mehrdad Pirnia , James H Bookbinder

Recommender systems daily influence our decisions on the Internet. While considerable attention has been given to issues such as recommendation accuracy and user privacy, the long-term mutual feedback between a recommender system and the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 An Zeng , Chi Ho Yeung , Matus Medo , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Increasing reuse opportunities is a well-known problem for software designers as well as for hardware designers. Nonetheless, current software and hardware engineering practices have embraced different approaches to this problem. Software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Fernando Rincon , Francisco Moya , Jesus Barba , Juan Carlos Lopez

Bias in recommender systems not only distorts user experience but also perpetuates and amplifies existing societal stereotypes, particularly in sectors like fashion e-commerce. This study employs a dynamic modeling approach to scrutinize…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Mahsa Goodarzi , M. Abdullah Canbaz

Analyzing interaction data provides an opportunity to learn about users, uncover their underlying goals, and create intelligent visualization systems. The first step for intelligent response in visualizations is to enable computers to infer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Shayan Monadjemi , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

The digital twin has emerged as a technology to predict the undesirables, and ensure desired performance of complex systems. Although digital twins have got attention in the manufacturing research spectrum, yet their industrial application…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-08 Ali Ahmad Malik

Computing is at a moment of profound opportunity. Emerging applications -- such as capable artificial intelligence, immersive virtual realities, and pervasive sensor systems -- drive unprecedented demand for computer. Despite recent…

A subjective expected utility policy making centre, managing complex, dynamic systems, needs to draw on the expertise of a variety of disparate panels of experts and integrate this information coherently. To achieve this, diverse supporting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-21 Jim Q. Smith , Martine J. Barons , Manuele Leonelli

Inspiration from design examples plays a crucial role in the creative process of user interface design. However, current tools and techniques that support inspiration usually only focus on example browsing with limited user control or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Mohammad Amin Mozaffari , Xinyuan Zhang , Jinghui Cheng , Jin L. C. Guo

We propose an evolutionary competition model to investigate the green transition of firms, highlighting the role of adjustment costs, dynamically adjusted transition risk, and green technology progress in this process. Firms base their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-29 Davide Radi , Frank Westerhoff

The creation and deployment of software development processes for new domains (such as wireless Internet services) is a challenging task due to the lack of knowledge about adequate engineering techniques and their effects. In addition,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Fabio Bella , Jürgen Münch , Alexis Ocampo

Prognostics is a process of assessing the extent of deviation or degradation of a product from its expected normal operating condition, and then, based on continuous monitoring, predicting the future reliability of the product. By being…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 N. Vchare , M. Pecht

The paper presents the results of the experiments that were conducted to confirm the main ideas of the proposed approach to determining the objects innovativeness. This approach assumed that the product life cycle of whose descriptions are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 V. K. Ivanov