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Proof terms are syntactic expressions that represent computations in term rewriting. They were introduced by Meseguer and exploited by van Oostrom and de Vrijer to study equivalence of reductions in (left-linear) first-order term rewriting…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Pablo Barenbaum , Eduardo Bonelli

Determining whether a program terminates is a central problem in computer science. Turing's Halting Problem established termination as undecidable, showing that no algorithm can universally determine termination for all programs and inputs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Oren Sultan , Jordi Armengol-Estape , Pascal Kesseli , Julien Vanegue , Dafna Shahaf , Yossi Adi , Peter O'Hearn

A fundamental question asked in modal logic is whether a given theory is consistent. But consistent with what? A typical way to address this question identifies a choice of background knowledge axioms (say, S4, D, etc.) and then shows the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-12 Samuel Allen Alexander , Arthur Paul Pedersen

The characterisation of termination using well-founded monotone algebras has been a milestone on the way to automated termination techniques, of which we have seen an extensive development over the past years. Both the semantic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Joerg Endrullis , Roel de Vrijer , Johannes Waldmann

Metric Interval Temporal Logic (MITL) is a well studied real-time, temporal logic that has decidable satisfiability and model checking problems. The decision procedures for MITL rely on the automata theoretic approach, where logic formulas…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Nima Roohi , Mahesh Viswanathan

A fundamental task for propositional logic is to compute models of propositional formulas. Programs developed for this task are called satisfiability solvers. We show that transition systems introduced by Nieuwenhuis, Oliveras, and Tinelli…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Yuliya Lierler , Miroslaw Truszczynski

This paper discusses the method of formative rules for first-order term rewriting, which was previously defined for a higher-order setting. Dual to the well-known usable rules, formative rules allow dropping some of the term constraints…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Carsten Fuhs , Cynthia Kop

The theory of classical realizability is a framework in which we can develop the proof-program correspondence. Using this framework, we show how to transform into programs the proofs in classical analysis with dependent choice and the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jean-Louis Krivine

Previous results on proving confluence for Constraint Handling Rules are extended in two ways in order to allow a larger and more realistic class of CHR programs to be considered confluent. Firstly, we introduce the relaxed notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Henning Christiansen , Maja H. Kirkeby

We prove normalization for MTT, a general multimodal dependent type theory capable of expressing modal type theories for guarded recursion, internalized parametricity, and various other prototypical modal situations. We prove that deciding…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Daniel Gratzer

We present initial limit Datalog, a new extensible class of constrained Horn clauses for which the satisfiability problem is decidable. The class may be viewed as a generalisation to higher-order logic (with a simple restriction on types)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Toby Cathcart Burn , Luke Ong , Steven Ramsay , Dominik Wagner

For typical first-order logical theories, satisfying assignments have a straightforward finite representation that can directly serve as a certificate that a given assignment satisfies the given formula. For non-linear real arithmetic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Enrico Lipparini , Stefan Ratschan

We explore how different proof orderings induce different notions of saturation. We relate completion, paramodulation, saturation, redundancy elimination, and rewrite system reduction to proof orderings.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nachum Dershowitz

This book is about conformal prediction and related inferential techniques that build on permutation tests and exchangeability. These techniques are useful in a diverse array of tasks, including hypothesis testing and providing uncertainty…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Anastasios N. Angelopoulos , Rina Foygel Barber , Stephen Bates

We explore the Collatz conjecture and its variants through the lens of termination of string rewriting. We construct a rewriting system that simulates the iterated application of the Collatz function on strings corresponding to mixed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Emre Yolcu , Scott Aaronson , Marijn J. H. Heule

Algorithmic meta-theorems state that problems definable in a fixed logic can be solved efficiently on structures with certain properties. An example is Courcelle's Theorem, which states that all problems expressible in monadic second-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Max Bannach , Markus Hecher

We consider the one-variable fragment of first-order logic extended with Presburger constraints. The logic is designed in such a way that it subsumes the previously-known fragments extended with counting, modulo counting or cardinality…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Bartosz Bednarczyk

The $Reflection$ $Calculus$ ($\mathcal{\mathbf{RC}}$) is the fragment of the polymodal logic $\mathcal{\mathbf{GLP}}$ in the language $L^+$ whose formulas are built up from $\top$ and propositional variables using conjunction and diamond…

While there is a long tradition of reasoning about (non)termination in program analysis, specialized logics are typically needed to give different termination criteria. This includes partial correctness, where termination is not guaranteed,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 James Li , Noam Zilberstein , Alexandra Silva

Refinement transforms an abstract system model into a concrete, executable program, such that properties established for the abstract model carry over to the concrete implementation. Refinement has been used successfully in the development…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Aurel Bílý , Christoph Matheja , Peter Müller
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