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相关论文: Towards an information-theoretically safe cryptogr…

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We propose a protocol based on mechanism design theory and encrypted control to solve average consensus problems among rational and strategic agents while preserving their privacy. The proposed protocol provides a mechanism that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Kaoru Teranishi , Kiminao Kogiso , Takashi Tanaka

We present a new idea to design perfectly secure information exchange protocol, based on so called Deep Randomness, which means randomness relying on hidden probability distribution. Such idea drives us to introduce a new axiom in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Thibault de Valroger

We propose a quantum authentication protocol that is robust against the theft of secret keys. In the protocol, disposable quantum passwords prevent impersonation attacks with stolen secret keys. The protocol also prevents the leakage of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-09 Masahiro Hotta , Masanao Ozawa

We present a protocol for quantum cryptographic network consisting of a quantum network center and many users, in which any pair of parties with members chosen from the whole users on request can secure a quantum key distribution by help of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sora Choi , Soojoon Lee , Dong Pyo Chi

Using multi group asymmetric public and private keys, this paper proposes a encryption email communication system, which makes email communication more secure, lowers the service provider\'s network and storage consumption, and completely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Avanna , Psycho Zhang , Simon Yan , Jonne Mao

Secure Message Transmission (SMT) is a two-party cryptographic protocol by which the sender can securely and reliably transmit messages to the receiver using multiple channels. An adversary can corrupt a subset of the channels and commit…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Maiki Fujita , Takeshi Koshiba , Kenji Yasunaga

We propose a general security definition for cryptographic quantum protocols that implement classical non-reactive two-party tasks. The definition is expressed in terms of simple quantum-information-theoretic conditions which must be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-06 Serge Fehr , Christian Schaffner

A new quantum cryptography protocol, based on all unselected states of a qubit as a sort of alphabet with continuous set of letters, is proposed. Its effectiveness is calculated and shown to be essentially higher than those of the other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Sych , B. A. Grishanin , V. N. Zadkov

This paper devises a simple quantum bit commitment protocol that is just as easy to implement as any existing practical quantum bit commitment protocols but will be more secure. It will be infinitely close to being unconditionally fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Muqian Wen

In this paper, we introduce a new quantum bit commitment protocol which is practically secure against entanglement attacks. A general cheating strategy is discussed and shown to be practically ineffective against the proposed approach.

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 S. Arash Sheikholeslam , T. Aaron Gulliver

We consider the task of anonymously transmitting a quantum message in a network. We present a protocol that accomplishes this task using the W state and we analyze its performance in a quantum network where some form of noise is present. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Victoria Lipinska , Gláucia Murta , Stephanie Wehner

We present a distributed average consensus protocol that preserves the privacy of agents' inputs. Unlike the differential privacy mechanisms, the presented protocol does not affect the accuracy of the output. It is shown that the protocol…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Nirupam Gupta , Jonathan Katz , Nikhil Chopra

Semi-quantum protocols that allow some of the users to remain classical are proposed for a large class of problems associated with secure communication and secure multiparty computation. Specifically, first time semi-quantum protocols are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Chitra Shukla , Kishore Thapliyal , Anirban Pathak

We propose in this paper a novel deterministic protocol using particular maximally entangled states of polarized photons for a genuine bidirectional secure communication setup. We further propose a plausible experimental setup for such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Shaari , R. S. Said , M. R. B. Wahiddin

We prove the security of theoretical quantum key distribution against the most general attacks which can be performed on the channel, by an eavesdropper who has unlimited computation abilities, and the full power allowed by the rules of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Eli Biham , Michel Boyer , P. Oscar Boykin , Tal Mor , Vwani Roychowdhury

Based on our previous work on truly concurrent process algebras APTC, we use it to verify the security protocols. This work (called Secure APTC, abbreviated SAPTC) have the following advantages in verifying security protocols: (1) It has a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Yong Wang

In the setting of secure multiparty computation (MPC), a set of mutually distrusting parties wish to jointly compute a function, while guaranteeing the privacy of their inputs and the correctness of the output. An MPC protocol is called…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Ran Cohen , Iftach Haitner , Eran Omri , Lior Rotem

The dining cryptographers protocol provides information-theoretically secure sender and recipient untraceability. However, the protocol is considered to be impractical because a malicious participant may disrupt the communication. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Christian Franck , Jeroen van de Graaf

Encoding and manipulation of quantum information by means of topological degrees of freedom provides a promising way to achieve natural fault-tolerance that is built-in at the physical level. We show that this topological approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Zanardi , Seth Lloyd

Informal arguments that cryptographic protocols are secure can be made rigorous using inductive definitions. The approach is based on ordinary predicate calculus and copes with infinite-state systems. Proofs are generated using…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Lawrence C. Paulson