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Semantic data and knowledge infrastructures must reconcile two fundamentally different forms of representation: natural language, in which most knowledge is created and communicated, and formal semantic models, which enable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Lars Vogt

Classifying scientific publications according to Field-of-Science (FoS) taxonomies is of crucial importance, allowing funders, publishers, scholars, companies and other stakeholders to organize scientific literature more effectively. Most…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Nikolaos Gialitsis , Sotiris Kotitsas , Haris Papageorgiou

- The Internet of Things (IoT) is the result of many different enabling technologies such as embedded systems, wireless sensor networks, cloud computing, big-data, etc. used to gather, process, infer, and transmit data. Integrating all…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Akram Hakiri , Pascal Berthou , Aniruddha Gokhale , Slim Abdellatif

Current needs of nuclear science and technology include complete, well-documented, and easily verifiable nuclear data. The complete data records require supporting nuclear bibliography, presently stored in dedicated libraries, in addition,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-03-30 V. V. Zerkin , B. Pritychenko , J. Totans , L. Vrapcenjak , A. Rodionov , G. I. Shulyak

Neural approaches to learning term embeddings have led to improved computation of similarity and ranking in information retrieval (IR). So far neural representation learning has not been extended to meta-textual information that is readily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Toshitaka Kuwa , Shigehiko Schamoni , Stefan Riezler

Given the challenge of giant knowledge graphs created by major eco-nomic actors, which could virtually replace research in the Humani-ties and Social Sciences (HSS) in responding to public concerns, thequestion arises of how to increase the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Francesco Beretta

With the rising popularity of interdisciplinary work and increasing institutional incentives in this direction, there is a growing need to understand how resulting publications incorporate ideas from multiple disciplines. Existing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Bagyasree Sudharsan , Alexandria Leto , Maria Leonor Pacheco

Deep learning (DL) has big-data processing capabilities that are as good, or even better, than those of humans in many real-world domains, but at the cost of high energy requirements that may be unsustainable in some applications and of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Khubaib Ahmed , Ahsan Adeel , Mario Franco , Mohsin Raza

Entity Linking is the task of matching a mention to an entity in a given knowledge base (KB). It contributes to annotating a massive amount of documents existing on the Web to harness new facts about their matched entities. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Hassan Soliman

RESTful services on the Web expose information through retrievable resource representations that represent self-describing descriptions of resources, and through the way how these resources are interlinked through the hyperlinks that can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Rosa Alarcon , Erik Wilde

Federated learning (FL) has recently gained considerable attention due to its ability to learn on decentralised data while preserving client privacy. However, it also poses additional challenges related to the heterogeneity of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Lukasz Dudziak , Stefanos Laskaridis , Javier Fernandez-Marques

The metadata about scientific experiments published in online repositories have been shown to suffer from a high degree of representational heterogeneity---there are often many ways to represent the same type of information, such as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Rafael S. Gonçalves , Maulik R. Kamdar , Mark A. Musen

The main goal of this research is to produce a useful software for United Nations (UN), that could help to speed up the process of qualifying the UN documents following the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in order to monitor the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Francesco Sovrano , Monica Palmirani , Fabio Vitali

The Information Flow Framework (IFF) is a descriptive category metatheory currently under development, which is being offered as the structural aspect of the Standard Upper Ontology (SUO). The architecture of the IFF is composed of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Robert E. Kent

Network coordination across multiple domains is a complex task requiring seamless communication between network entities. Network operators target to minimize costs while ensuring the requirements of the user requests. Such efforts are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Filippos Christou

Semantic heterogeneity remains a problem when interoperating with data from sources of different scopes and knowledge domains. Causes for this challenge are context-specific requirements (i.e. no "one model fits all"), different data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Tarcisio Mendes de Farias , Kurt Stockinger , Christophe Dessimoz

Representation learning is a critical ingredient for natural language processing systems. Recent Transformer language models like BERT learn powerful textual representations, but these models are targeted towards token- and sentence-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Arman Cohan , Sergey Feldman , Iz Beltagy , Doug Downey , Daniel S. Weld

Scientific knowledge is predominantly stored in books and scientific journals, often in the form of PDFs. However, the PDF format leads to a loss of semantic information, particularly for mathematical expressions. We propose Nougat (Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Lukas Blecher , Guillem Cucurull , Thomas Scialom , Robert Stojnic

One of the big challenges in Linked Data consumption is to create visual and natural language interfaces to the data usable for non-technical users. Ontodia provides support for diagrammatic data exploration, showcased in this publication…

Compared with single-label image classification, multi-label image classification is more practical and challenging. Some recent studies attempted to leverage the semantic information of categories for improving multi-label image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Fengtao Zhou , Sheng Huang , Yun Xing