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We present a new type system with support for proofs of programs in a call-by-value language with control operators. The proof mechanism relies on observational equivalence of (untyped) programs. It appears in two type constructors, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Rodolphe Lepigre

The possibility of translating logic programs into functional ones has long been a subject of investigation. Common to the many approaches is that the original logic program, in order to be translated, needs to be well-moded and this has…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. Etalle , J. Mountjoy

The usual advantages put forward for including nullability declarations in the type systems of programming languages are that they improve program reliability or performance. But there is another, entirely different, reason for doing so. In…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-08-25 William Harrison , Tim Walsh , Paul Biggar

While modern software development heavily uses versioned packages, programming languages rarely support the concept of versions in their semantics, which makes software updates more bulky and unsafe. This paper proposes a programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Yudai Tanabe , Luthfan Anshar Lubis , Tomoyuki Aotani , Hidehiko Masuhara

Synchronous languages rely on formal methods to ease the development of applications in an efficient and reusable way. Formal methods have been advocated as a means of increasing the reliability of systems, especially those which are safety…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-04-20 Annie Ressouche , Daniel Gaffé , Valérie Roy

Reconfiguration paths express sequences of successive reconfiguration operations within a component-based approach allowing dynamic reconfigurations. We use constructs from regular expressions-pin particular, alternatives-to introduce…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Jean-Michel Hufflen

Today's programmers face a false choice between creating software that is extensible and software that is correct. Specifically, dynamic languages permit software that is richly extensible (via dynamic code loading, dynamic object…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Matthew A. Hammer , Bor-Yuh Evan Chang , David Van Horn

Splitting a logic program allows us to reduce the task of computing its stable models to similar tasks for its subprograms. This can be used to increase solving performance and prove program correctness. We generalize the conditions under…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-30 Jorge Fandinno , Yuliya Lierler

In this position paper, we present a prototype of a visualizer for functional programs. Such programs, whose evaluation model is the reduction of an expression to a value through repeated application of rewriting rules, and which tend to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 John Whitington , Tom Ridge

This paper concerns the development of metatheory for extensible languages. It uses as its starting point a view that programming languages tailored to specific application domains are to be constructed by composing components from an open…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Dawn Michaelson , Gopalan Nadathur , Eric Van Wyk

Implementing a complex concept as an executable model in a strongly typed, purely functional language hits a sweet spot between mere simulation and formal specification. For research and education it is often desirable to enrich the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Baltasar Trancón y Widemann , Markus Lepper

Assertion checking is an invaluable programmer's tool for finding many classes of errors or verifying their absence in dynamic languages such as Prolog. For Prolog programmers this means being able to have relevant properties such as modes,…

Modern software typically performs more than one functionality. These functionalities or features are not always organized in a way for modules representing these features to be used individually. Many software engineering approaches like…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Patrick Müller , Krishna Narasimhan , Mira Mezini

Systematically developing high--quality reusable software components is a difficult task and requires careful design to find a proper balance between potential reuse, functionalities and ease of implementation. Extendibility is an important…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Ali Paikan , Vadim Tikhanoff , Giorgio Metta , Lorenzo Natale

Partial correctness of imperative or functional programming divides in logic programming into two notions. Correctness means that all answers of the program are compatible with the specification. Completeness means that the program produces…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Włodzimierz Drabent

Many programmers, when they encounter an error, would like to have the benefit of automatic fix suggestions---as long as they are, most of the time, adequate. Initial research in this direction has generally limited itself to specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Yu Pei , Yi Wei , Carlo A. Furia , Martin Nordio , Bertrand Meyer

Mechanized verification of liveness properties for infinite programs with effects and nondeterminism is challenging. Existing temporal reasoning frameworks operate at the level of models such as traces and automata. Reasoning happens at a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Eleftherios Ioannidis , Yannick Zakowski , Steve Zdancewic , Sebastian Angel

Program verification is to develop the program's proof system, and to prove the proof system soundness with respect to a trusted operational semantics of the program. However, many practical program verifiers are not based on operational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 ShangBei Wang

Functional logic programming (FLP) languages use non-terminating and non-confluent constructor systems (CS's) as programs in order to define non-strict non-determi-nistic functions. Two semantic alternatives have been usually considered for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Adrián Riesco , Juan Rodríguez-Hortalá

Code language models are increasingly adopted for both understanding and generative tasks. Despite their success, these models frequently produce overconfident incorrect predictions and underconfident correct predictions, undermining their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ravishka Rathnasuriya , Wei Yang