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For business process modeling, we can choose between graph-oriented and block-oriented languages. Block-oriented languages are more structured and therefore better understandable for domain experts, while graph-oriented languages allow more…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Kathrin Kirchner , Siniša Nešković , Dejan Stojimirović

Large Language Models (LLMs) and their multimodal variants (LVLMs) hold immense promise for scientific and engineering applications, particularly in processing visual information like scientific diagrams. However, their practical deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Minghao Zhou , Rafael Souza , Yaqian Hu , Luming Che

Graphs model several real-world phenomena. With the growth of unstructured and semi-structured data, parallelization of graph algorithms is inevitable. Unfortunately, due to inherent irregularity of computation, memory access, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Nibedita Behera , Ashwina Kumar , Ebenezer Rajadurai T , Sai Nitish , Rajesh Pandian M , Rupesh Nasre

Large Language Models (LLMs) are changing the way we operate our society and will undoubtedly impact power systems as well - but how exactly? By integrating various data streams - including real-time grid data, market dynamics, and consumer…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Seyyedreza Madani , Ahmadreza Tavasoli , Zahra Khoshtarash Astaneh , Pierre-Olivier Pineau

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is one of the most popular paradigms used for building software systems. However, despite its industrial and academic popularity, OOP is still missing a formal apparatus similar to \(\lambda\)-calculus,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Yegor Bugayenko , Maxim Trunnikov

Hybrid workflows combining traditional HPC and novel ML methodologies are transforming scientific computing. This paper presents the architecture and implementation of a scalable runtime system that extends RADICAL-Pilot with service-based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Andre Merzky , Mikhail Titov , Matteo Turilli , Ozgur Kilic , Tianle Wang , Shantenu Jha

In this paper, we address the challenges of managing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), which often suffer from inconsistencies in language, format, and execution, leading to operational inefficiencies. Traditional process modeling…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Deepeka Garg , Sihan Zeng , Sumitra Ganesh , Leo Ardon

The creation of systematic literature reviews (SLR) is critical for analyzing the landscape of a research field and guiding future research directions. However, retrieving and filtering the literature corpus for an SLR is highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Lucas Joos , Daniel A. Keim , Maximilian T. Fischer

Deep learning-based reduced order models (DL-ROMs) have been recently proposed to overcome common limitations shared by conventional ROMs - built, e.g., exclusively through proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) - when applied to nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Federico Fatone , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are increasingly deployed on large-scale document collections, often comprising millions of documents and tens of millions of text chunks. In industrial-scale retrieval platforms, scalability is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Dario Maio , Stefano Rizzi

A common feature of the Internet of Things (IoT) is the high heterogeneity, regarding network protocols, data formats, hardware and software platforms. Aiming to deal with such a degree of heterogeneity, several frameworks have applied the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Bruno Costa , Paulo F. Pires , Flavia C. Delicato

Generative Retrieval (GR) is rapidly transforming e-commerce search by replacing traditional multi-stage pipelines with the autoregressive decoding of structured Semantic IDs (SIDs). Despite this architectural efficiency, aligning GR models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zhiguo Chen , Guohao Sun , Yiming Qiu , Xingzhi Yao , Mingming Li , Huimu Wang , Yangqi Zhang , Songlin Wang , Sulong Xu

Prompt-based continual learning (CL) provides a parameter-efficient approach for adapting large language models (LLMs) across task sequences. However, most existing methods rely on task-aware inference and maintain a growing set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Anushka Tiwari , Sayantan Pal , Rohini K. Srihari , Kaiyi Ji

Spatial (dataflow) computer architectures can mitigate the control and performance overhead of classical von Neumann architectures such as traditional CPUs. Driven by the popularity of Machine Learning (ML) workloads, spatial devices are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Tristan Laan , Tiziano De Matteis

Since its introduction, the Grid computing paradigm has been widely adopted both in scientific and also in industrial areas. The main advantage of the Grid computing paradigm is the ability to enable, in a transparent way, the sharing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Cosimo Anglano , Massimo Canonico , Marco Guazzone , Matteo Zola

In the context of the digital transformation of the industry, whole value chains get connected across various application domains; as long as economic, ecologic, or social benefits arise to do so. Under the umbrella of the Industrial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Alexander Willner , Varun Gowtham

Current products, especially in the automotive sector, pose complex technical systems having a multi-disciplinary mechatronic nature. Industrial standards supporting system engineering and production typically (i) address the production…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Sara Strakosova , Petr Novak , Petr Kadera

Process modeling is usually done using imperative modeling languages like BPMN or EPCs. In order to cope with the complexity of human-centric and flexible business processes several declarative process modeling languages (DPMLs) have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Lars Ackermann , Stefan Schönig , Stefan Jablonski

The rapid expansion of scholarly publications across diverse disciplines has made it increasingly difficult to systematically evaluate how research contributes to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Domain…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Sahil Dewani , Kiran Sharma

Recent advances in Generative Artificial Intelligence, particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), have stimulated growing interest in automating or assisting Business Process Modeling tasks using natural language. Several approaches have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 João Bettencourt , Sérgio Guerreiro