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Studies on social networks have proved that endogenous and exogenous factors influence dynamics. Two streams of modeling exist on explaining the dynamics of social networks: 1) models predicting links through network properties, and 2)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-22 Julie M. Birkholz , Rena Bakhshi , Ravindra Harige , Maarten van Steen , Peter Groenewegen

The rise of digital platforms has enabled the large scale observation of individual and collective behavior through high resolution interaction data. This development has opened new analytical pathways for investigating how information…

We study the statistical properties of large random networks with specified degree distributions. New techniques are presented for analyzing the structure of social networks. Specifically, we address the question of how many nodes exist at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Volz

Combinatorial optimizations are usually complex and inefficient, which limits their applications in large-scale networks with billions of links. We introduce a distributed computational method for solving a node-covering problem at the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Qiang Liu

The use of social media is ubiquitous and nowadays well-established in our everyday life, but increasingly also before, during or after emergencies. The produced data is spread across several types of social media and can be used by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Marc-André Kaufhold , Christian Reuter , Thomas Ludwig

One major open problem in network coding is to characterize the capacity region of a general multi-source multi-demand network. There are some existing computational tools for bounding the capacity of general networks, but their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Michelle Effros , Tracey Ho , Shirin Jalali

Creating new ties in a social network facilitates knowledge exchange and affects positional advantage. In this paper, we study the process, which we call network building, of establishing ties between two existing social networks in order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Anastasia Moskvina , Jiamou Liu

As the development of distributed systems progresses, more and more challenges arise and the need for developing optimized systems and for optimizing existing systems from multiple perspectives becomes more stringent. In this paper I…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-21 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

The modern age has seen an exponential growth of social network data available on the web. Analysis of these networks reveal important structural information about these networks in particular and about our societies in general. More often…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Aneeq Hashmi , Faraz Zaidi , Arnaud Sallaberry , Tariq Mehmood

The detection of overlapping communities is a challenging problem which is gaining increasing interest in recent years because of the natural attitude of individuals, observed in real-world networks, to participate in multiple groups at the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Alessia Amelio , Clara Pizzuti

One of the fundamental problems in the realm of peer-to-peer systems is that of determining their service capacities. In this paper, we focus on P2P scalability issues and propose models to compute the achievable throughput under distinct…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Edmundo de Souza e Silva , Rosa M. Leao , Daniel S. Menasche , Don Towsley

Performance of standard processes over large distributed networks typically scales with the size of the network. For example, in planar topologies where nodes communicate with their natural neighbors, the scaling factor is $O(n)$, where $n$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Abhinav Mishra

With the rise of GPS-enabled smartphones and other similar mobile devices, massive amounts of location data are available. However, no scalable solutions for soft real-time spatial queries on large sets of moving objects have yet emerged.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Joaquín Keller , Raluca Diaconu , Mathieu Valero

In addition to the well known common properties such as small world and community structures, recent empirical investigations suggest a universal scaling law for the spatial structure of social networks. It is found that the probability…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Yanqing Hu , Yougui Wang , Daqing Li , Shlomo Havlin , Zengru Di

Community detection methods attempt to divide a network into groups of nodes that share similar properties, thus revealing its large-scale structure. A major challenge when employing such methods is that they are often degenerate, typically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Tiago P. Peixoto

In traditional usability studies, researchers talk to users of tools to understand their needs and challenges. Insights gained via such interviews offer context, detail, and background. Due to costs in time and money, we are beginning to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Kelly Mack , John Lee , Kevin Chang , Karrie Karahalios , Aditya Parameswaran

Present day machine learning is computationally intensive and processes large amounts of data. It is implemented in a distributed fashion in order to address these scalability issues. The work is parallelized across a number of computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Alexander Ulanov , Andrey Simanovsky , Manish Marwah

The integration of more renewable energy sources into the power system is presenting system operators with various challenges. At the distribution system level, voltage magnitudes that violate operating limits near large photovoltaic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-05 Sandro Merkli , Roy S. Smith

The growth of world-wide-web (WWW) spreads its wings from an intangible quantities of web-pages to a gigantic hub of web information which gradually increases the complexity of crawling process in a search engine. A search engine handles a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-08-14 Sudarshan Nandy , Partha Pratim Sarkar , Achintya Das

Social networks have been widely studied over the last century from multiple disciplines to understand societal issues such as inequality in employment rates, managerial performance, and epidemic spread. Today, these and many more issues…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Lisette Espín-Noboa , Tiago Peixoto , Fariba Karimi